Kumble solar energy solution Private limited company was the brain child of CEO Kumble Vignesh Prabhu mechanical engineer Graduate with nearly 5 years of experience in engineering and solar field.

1. L
Swift ft
Swift the solution, Lift the business!
OCTOBER 2021
www.swiftnlift.in
KUMBLE SOLAR
ENERGY SOLUTIONS
PRIVATE LIMITED
Kumble
Narasimha Prabhu
Managing Director
(Alumni of M.I.T ,
Manipal)
Kumble
Vignesh Prabhu
CEO
(Alumni of Canara
Engineering College,
Mangalore)
THE
MOST PROMISING
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
VENTURES IN 2021

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OCTOBER 2021
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6. From the
EDITOR
E
nergy is sustainable when it “meets
the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of future
generations to meet their own needs”. Most
definitions of renewable energy include
considerations of environmental issues
such as greenhouse gas emissions and
social and economic issues such as energy
poverty. Renewable energy sources like wind,
hydropower, solar and geothermal energy are
generally more sustainable than fossil fuels.
Solar energy is the conversion of renewable
energy from sunlight into electricity, using
photovoltaic (PV) energy directly, indirectly
using concentrated solar energy or a
combination. Concentrated solar energy
systems use lenses or mirrors and solar tracking
systems to focus a large area of sunlight on a
small beam. Photovoltaic cells convert light into
electric current through the photovoltaic effect.
Photovoltaic energy was initially used
exclusively as a source of electrical energy
for small to medium-sized applications,
from the computer powered by a single
solar cell to remote homes powered by a

7. rooftop photovoltaic system with no grid
connection. Commercial concentrating
solar power plants were first developed in
the 1980s. Since then, as the cost of solar
electricity has dropped, grid-connected
solar photovoltaic systems have grown more
or less exponentially. Millions of gigawatt
photovoltaic plants and plants have been
and are under construction. Photovoltaic
solar energy has quickly become an
affordable, low-carbon technology.
The International Energy Agency said
in 2021 that in the “Net Zero by 2050”
scenario, solar would contribute about
20% of global energy consumption
and solar would be the largest source
of electricity in the world. China has the
largest number of solar installations.
In 2020, solar energy generated 3.5%
of the world’s electricity, up from less
than 3% the previous year. In 2020, the
levelled unsubsidized electricity cost for
large-scale solar was about $ 36 / MWh,
and installation cost about a dollar per
watt of DC.
In our edition of “The 10 Best Startups
in Renewable Energy 2021” on the cover
story, we have Kumble Vighnesh Prabhu,
CEO & Kumble Narsimha Prabhu,
Managing Director of Kumble Solar
Energy Solutions Private Limited. The
company was formed with an intention
to resolve the issue of clean energy and
maintain the environmental balance in
the best technical way possible.
SwiftNLift is focusing to put a light
on the firms and startups which are
contributing to fabricate lives better
with their intention to make our society
a better place. It is always a pleasure for
me as a Chief Editor to represent you
with the fresh and engaging content to
read. It was a collective effort made by
our team to bring you this edition. Hope
you enjoy reading this piece of our effort.
We have other sections too, filled with
trusted and resourceful knowledge &
information to garner your reading habit
on our website
Nilesh Sabe
Chief Editor
- Nilesh Sabe

8. ARTICLES
COVER
STORY
22
10
30
38
On-Shore v/s
Off-Shore Wind
Farms
Renewable
Energy
sharing the
load
How long can
we rely on
Renewable
Energy Sources?
Kumble
Solar
Energy
Solutions
Pvt. Ltd.

9. PROFILES
NERERL
Heaven Designs
Pvt. Ltd.
Electro Control
Systems
KAMMA Gear
Flywheel Power
Generation
ReNew Power
SunBuy
Renewables
Pvt. Ltd.
AVAADA
Green Ops Pvt.
Ltd.
SpeedWave Fuel
Pvt. Ltd.
16
20
26
32
36
34
28
24
18

10. THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
Kumble
Narasimha Prabhu
Managing Director
(Alumni of M.I.T , Manipal)

11. KUMBLE SOLAR
ENERGY SOLUTIONS
PRIVATE LIMITED
Kumble
Vignesh Prabhu
CEO
(Alumni of Canara
Engineering College,
Mangalore)

12. Tell us about your company. Its vision
and mission.
Kumble solar energy solution Private limited company
was the brain child of CEO Kumble Vignesh Prabhu
mechanical engineer Graduate with nearly 5 years of
experience in engineering and solar field. It was his
dreamtoexpandthebusinessinthefieldofenvironment
friendly clean energy that will reduce carbon pollution,
less dependence on oil and clean environment and green
energy. He along with his father Kumble Narasimha
Prabhu started this venture Kumble solar energy
solution Private limited in June 2017. The promoters
are technically qualified mechanical engineers with in
depth knowledge in solar technology.
The company vision is “To build a trusted brand and
company with Ethics, values, Integrity, Excellence and
to be our customer’s most valued business partner”
and mission is “ To be the leading integrators of Solar
Energy Products by providing exceptional service,
Quality products with integrity and commitment and
further to be a leader in every market we serve”
What were the constraints you faced while
starting with the company?
The main constraints we faced were customer education
and knowledge updation of solar technology and
customer doubts on solar power plant technology.
 Financial & cash flow management.

Easy bank finance was not available for solar
power plant.
 Fly by night operators in solar power plant business
without proper standard and quality items, made the
KUMBLE SOLAR
ENERGY SOLUTIONS
PRIVATE LIMITED

13. customers doubt on usefulness of solar power plant.
What are your services?

We are complete turnkey project EPC in solar
power plant integration both in industrial and
domestic area.

We also have maintenance and preventive
maintenance service for solar plant.
 We are also integrators and supplier for solar thermal
system and solar street light system.
How do you manage working into different
areas?
The promoters divided the works in the
following areas:

Managing director kumble Narasimha Prabhu
handling the marketing strategy, taxation and
financial transaction.

CEO Kumble Vignesh Prabhu handling the
procurement of materials, technical drawing
of the site, plant installation supervision and
customer feedback.
How would you describe your company
culture?
 Our company believes in high standard business
Ethics, Value and Transparency.

Using the high quality material from
reputed manufacturers.
 Providecustomers,maintenanceandservicecontract
after the warranty period for the next 25 years.
 Ensure proper safety and other benefits for field staff
and office staff.

Regular interaction with customers regarding
the installation of plant, performance, service
and efficiency.

Educate the customers regarding the quality,
reliability and other factors involved before installing
the power plant.
How do you stay up to date with the recent
trends in the industry?
We stay up to date with referring the solar trade
magazinesaswellasGooglesearchfornewdevelopment
in solar technology. Further we also do attend the solar
technical seminar and visit solar exhibition.
What is your strategy to reach new
industries and new customers?
 Use digital media and direct marketing to reach the
new customers.
 Conduct educational seminars for specific
targeted segments to build confidence in solar

14. Kumble
Narasimha Prabhu
Managing Director
(Alumni of M.I.T , Manipal)
Kumble
Vignesh Prabhu
CEO
(Alumni of Canara
Engineering College,
Mangalore)

15. technologies.
 Host webinars.
Why should one prefer you?
Kumble solar is one of the leading EPC service provider
forthesolarpowerplantfromconcepttocommissioning
andalsoundertakeoperationandmaintenanceactivities
for the entire 25 years period of the projects life. With
our team of experts who are continuously upgrading
their knowledge, we have been able to provide cost
effective solutions with optimum utilization of the
resources Available. Kumble solar is a mix of youth
and experience providing for an ideal combination of
people centric technological advancements and quality
execution capabilities. As we strive for quality service
and value for money our clientele has been more than
happy with prompt and quality services that we provide.

Kumble solar energy company expertise in solar
technology.

Technical capability of promoters, transparent
business dealings and greater Focus on quality
material used, additional warranty for solar plant
(that is 2 years) and minimum 4 to 6 free services in
the first 2 year.

MSME registered company recognized by
government of India.

Startup registered company recognized by
government of India.

Only Start-up Company in solar technology in
Karnataka to receive 80 IAC income tax exemptions.

ISO 9001- 2015 certified company for quality
material and management.

Applied for crisil financial rating
Tell us something about your
accomplishments.
Kumble solar energy solution is the largest and
fastest growing company in solar technology and first
homegrown solar rooftop Integration Company of
coastal Karnataka with more than 50 installations both
in industrial, commercial and domestic sector.
What can be expected from KUMBLE
SOLAR ENERGY SOLUTIONS PVT LTD
upcoming years?
 In the coming year KUMBLE SOLAR ENERGY
SOLUTIONS PVT LTD wishes to foray into 3 major
area that is: Industrial sector, Commercial sector,
Domestic sector with complete in-house EPC solar
integration.
 Affordable and easy finance for domestic sector and
domestic user.
 Foray into large ground mounted solar power plant
1MW and above.
 Spread the business from coastal Karnataka to entire
Karnataka and Goa.
 To adopt technology by using our own app for solar
generation calculation and marketing
Our success is because of our
firm faith in Bhagwan Veer Vittal
and treading the path of Dharma
with the blessings of our parents
and Divine blessings of H.H
Swamiji’s of G.S.B. Math
 Year of Founding: June 2017
 Funding Information: Rs 5.00lacs
 Founding Members: Kumble
Narasimha Prabhu and Kumble
Vignesh Prabhu
 Office Locations: S/210,2nd floor,
crystal arc, Balmatta Road,
Mangalore 575001
 Company Strength: 9 Members
 Website: www.kumblesolar.com

16. THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
Mr. Prakash Singh
Director
NERERL
Initiate all activities in the field of Non-conventional
Energy Sources like Solar, Wind, Biomass, Microhydel
and Municipal Solid Waste
About Nererl
The NORTH EAST RENEWABLE ENERGY
RESEARCH LAB, situated in Jorhat, is a research
centre dedicated to applied solar energy research,
with the goal of implementing and promoting
projects in rural and urban regions across the
country, particularly in Assam. R&D activities will be
focused on innovative ideas that will eventually lead
to a solution for the adoption and usage of renewable
energy, as well as the state’s long-term development.
We are pursuing a variety of R&D efforts in the sphere
of renewable energy for upscaling and upliftment of
the underserved. In order to increase the income
of village farmers and reduce their reliance on
power, NERERL has already implemented many
projects in similar fields that are currently in various
phases of implementation.
NERERL has developed a ground-breaking new
strategy to provide inexpensive solar energy to the
people of Assam and beyond. The early stages will
focus on the development of localised villages, while
the later stages will take advantage of state and
national development to achieve the long-term aim.
North East Renewable Energy Research Lab is an
R&D institute working under Ministry of New &
Renewable Energy, Government of India, based out
of Jorhat, India.
Vision
A leading solar energy research institute in the world,
contributing to global sustainable development.
Mission
To initiate all activities in the field of Non-
conventional Energy Sources like Solar, Wind,
Biomass, Microhydel and Municipal Solid Waste etc.
and thereby tap the potential to generate energy for
16 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

17. various uses either industrial or
domestic and specially for the rural,
hilly and border areas not connected
with the conventional grid. We have
zeal to develop and commercialise solar
technologies suited for urban and tropical
applications, and support industry development
and the energy transformation towards higher
solar adoption.
Objectives
Renewable energy sources and technologies have the
potential to bring solutions to India’s and Assam’s
long-standing energy concerns. Renewable energy
sources such as wind, solar, geothermal, biomass,
small and mini hydro, and fuel cell technology can
be employed to help India solve its energy shortage.
India will require a secure supply of 3-4 times more
energy than it consumes today in the next 10 to 15
years to meet the energy needs of such a rapidly
rising economy. One of the choices for meeting this
criterion is renewable energy.
In India, initiatives connected to research,
development, demonstration, manufacture, and use
of a variety of renewable energy technologies for use
in various industries have been vigorously pursued
during the last two and a half decades. It is believed
that more attention should be placed in the R&D
sector, where local meteorological conditions and the
availability of local resources should be prioritised.
The state must play a substantial role in closing this
gap and promoting renewable energy research, with
a focus on regionally appropriate renewable energy
technology. As a result, NERERL, in collaboration
with AEDA, will focus on the development of village
areas through energy research and development.
About The Ceo
Er. Prakash Singh
Er. Prakash Singh is the Director of The North East
Renewable Energy Research Lab, NERERL. Before
taking over NERERL he was the CEO of Edupacked
whichisaplatformforhighachievingundergraduates
from Indian Institutions to explore opportunities
worldwide in the form of Overseas Internship.
Edupacked offered as many as 25 students with full
fellowship in world class universities. Prakash Singh
holds a B.Tech degree from National Institute of
Technology, Silchar (NIT, Silchar) in Mechanical
Engineering. His research focus is on photovoltaic
materials, devices and modules. Prakash Singh has
worked very closely with worldwide researchers and
professors in similar field.
Prakash Singh aims to provide the real life solution
for Clean Energy Future by implementing its r&d
skills to improve the energy performance across
the states of Assam where villages can mostly
avail the benefits.
Outreach Activities Nererl
Regularly engages in outreach activities targeting
non-scientific communities and schools to increase
the awareness of solar energy research in Assam
as well as India. Besides organising laboratory
tours and talks NEREL also conducts awareness
seminar in the field of Sustainable Development
for world for the Engineering Undergrads as well
as exploring the start-up opportunities in the field
of Renewable Energy. Below is a small collection of
photos from selected outreach activities organised by
NERERL in 2019.
17
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

18. Mr. Keyur Rakholiya
MD & CEO
Heaven
Designs Pvt.
Ltd.
THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
A
s a B2B company, Heaven Designs Pvt.
Ltd., is dedicated to providing engineering
support and consultancy to solar
EPC companies.
Heaven Designs cater to solar solutions for the 3D
video design and detailed engineering drawings of
solar power plant projects.
HeavenDesignsuniqueadvanceengineeringdesigns
help our client to provide optimized, cost effective
and efficientsolar power plant to their customers.
Heaven Designs USP helps B2B clients to build
initial trust with end customer and help clients to
grow faster. Heaven Designs vision is to make India
a leading country, in field of renewable energy.
Heaven Design Team
A passionate team of technocrats which have come
together to contribute for the enhancement and
development of the planet. Due to increased use of
fossil fuel, earth’s climate is changed and temperature
is also increasing day by day. Huge amount of
coal and crude oil is burned every day to run this
economy. To save earth’s natural environment for
our upcoming generation, Heaven Design are on a
mission to make this planet green again.
Innovation and best quality services are our primary
motto. As a team of young entrepreneurs, Heaven
Design strongly believe that Indian youth is a
treasure house of magnanimous energy and it holds
the power to develop this economy with efficient
and reliant solutions.
Vision
To become a leading company in Engineering
Design & Consultancy.
Mision
To Grow Solar Business of our Clients.
Achievement
Best design award solar Best Design Company
Award
- By EQ’s Gujarat State Annual Award 2019
One Stop Solution For Solar
Design, Engineering &
Consultancy!
18 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

19. Mr. Keyur Rakholiya MD & CEO
Keyur Rakholiya, an Electronics graduate brings
the entrepreneurial competence that he successfully
practiced during academics. As a technically
knowledgeable and effective communicator, Keyur
handles a wide range of functions such as Business
Development, Marketing, and Operations with
great ease. His deep knowledge of technology is
reflected in the solution he creates for the identified
problems/needs.
About Heaven Designs Pvt. Ltd.
Heaven Designs Pvt Ltd is sister company of
Heaven Solar Energy Pvt Ltd. Heaven Designs focus
on engineering design & Consultancy. We have
very wide experience of solar power plant design,
Engineering and consultancy work. Heaven’s Unique
solar design helps many Solar EPC company to grow
their solar business.
To add more values in Solar industry, we always give
priority to adopt latest technology and upgrading the
infrastructure in our company. Recently company
has received an award for outstanding performance
in solar design, engineering field.
Heaven designs helps small business, new
entrepreneurs, MSME and big corporate solar
companies. We believe growing our clients solar
business is real success for us!
19
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

20. THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
Srinivas Bhaskar Changati
Founder
KAMMA Gear Flywheel
Power Generation
D
r. Srinivas Bhaskar Chaganti, an Andhra
Pradesh mechanical engineer, has developed
a novel device that creates electricity without
the usage of conventional fuel or energy. Dr. Chaganti
told The Hitavada, “The KAMMA gear flywheel power
production concept is the world’s first power generating
system that uses weight, diameter, and RPM instead
of natural energy and fuel.” Heat, work, and internal
energy transfers from one object to another are
investigated and utilised to the KAMMA gear flywheel
power generating system in Kinetics Associated Mass
Mechanical Applications (KAMMA).
“This approach works like a sponge that can absorb
water and squeeze that absorbed water whenever
necessary,” he explained. “The KAMMA gear flywheel
can absorb rotational kinetic energy and use that
kinetic energy whenever necessary.” Dr. Chaganti has
been creating pollution-free green energy generating
and storage systems for over three decades. “I have
resolved to devote my complete scientific knowledge
and experience in constructing technology to the
advancement of society in the future.”
“This notion is my innovation, and it is the world’s
first fuelless power generation technology,” said Dr.
Chaganti. India is behind the curve when it comes to
obtaining patents for inventions. Dr. Chaganti, on the
other hand, received a patent for his idea, which will
be a future electricity generation concept. For this
creation, he also received excellent feedback from the
Prime Minister’s Office (PMO). The PMO advised the
Ministry of Power to incorporate the ‘Flywheel’ into the
renewable energy industry.
“There is no information and technology concerning
this technology available in any engineering institutes,
universities, or university libraries anywhere in the
globe,” Dr. Chaganti stated. This technique can generate
Dr Chaganti invents KAMMA gear flywheel to
generate electricity
20 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

21. power in single and three phase AC/
DC with a plant load factor of 99
percent, from 1 KW to 20,000 KW, from
2V to 66,000V. It is the world’s cheapest
power producing technology with the
lowest maintenance costs. He said that the cost of
generating one unit (Kwh) is less than two rupees, while
the cost per MW is Rs 4 crore.
“This technology will cater to the demands of all sectors
of the country,” says Dr. Chaganti. “This technology
should help every individual and every family to make
India a well-developed and self-sufficient country in the
power industry,” Dr Chaganti remarked. Dr. Chaganti
had come to town with his invention in order to raise
awareness about it. On Tuesday, a huge number of
people, including students, engineers, and researchers,
came to see the event.
Super responsive in
Technology
Easy to Operate
Economical
Natural and Organica
Energy
21
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

22. Electrifying Nation
Power/Energy is among the most critical component
of infrastructure, crucial for the economic growth and
welfare of the nation. The energy sector in India is one
of the most diverse in the world. The sources of power
generation range from conventional sources like coal,
lignite,naturalgas,oil,hydropowerandnuclearpower
to unconventionally unsustainable sources like wind,
solar, agriculture & household waste (also termed as
wet waste). The demand for electricity in the country
is growing rapidly and is expected to continue to rise
in the coming years. In order to meet the country’s
growing demand for electricity, production capacity
must be increased.
Generation Performance
The total electricity generation including generation
from renewable sources in the country during the
year 2020-21 (Up to December 2020) was 1017.8
BU as against the generation of 1055.8 BU during
the same period last year, showing a reduction of
3.6%, mainly due to COVID pandemic. The target
of electricity generation from conventional sources
for the year 2020-21 was fixed as 1330 Billion Unit
(BU). The actual generation during the year 2020-21
(up to December 2020) was 905.9 BU as compared
to prorata generation target of 1005.642 BU for the
period and actual generation of 950.733 BU during the
same period last year, representing an achievement of
90.1% and showing a reduction of 4.71% in growth,
Renewable Energy sharing the load
22 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

23. mainly due to COVID pandemic.
Power Supply Position
During the year 2020-21 (up to December 2020), peak
shortage was 0.4% and the energy shortage was 0.3%
as compared to 0.7% and 0.5% respectively last year.
In May 2018, India ranked fourth in Asia Pacific out
of 25 countries based on an index that measures its
overall strength. India ranks 4th in wind energy, 5th
in solar energy and 5th in installed renewable energy
capacity in 2018. India ranks sixth on the list of
countries that have made significant investments in
clean energy worth $ 90 billion. India is the only G20
country that is on the track to achieve the goals of the
Paris Agreement.
Rise of Renewable Energy Sources
AftersigningtheParisAgreement,Indiangovernment
took all the necessary steps to meet its goals. Currently
India is ranked as one of the top nation in the world
heading towards immense development in renewable
energy sectors to fight climate change and global
warming. Data provided by the certain authorities,
states that, “as of July 2021, India had 96.96 GW of
renewable energy capacity, and represents 25.2% of
the overall installed power capacity, providing a great
opportunity for the expansion of green data centres”.
By 2022, solar energy is estimated to contribute 114
GW, followed by 67 GW from wind power and 15
GW from biomass and hydropower. The target for
renewable energy has been increased to 227 GW by
2022.
In FY22 (until June 2021), the total thermal installed
capacity in the country stood at 234.05 GW.
Installed capacity of renewable, hydro and nuclear
energy totaled 96.95 GW, 46.32 GW and 6.78 GW,
respectively.
Installed Capacity for different RES (as of June 2021)
Total Capacity: 3, 88,608.78 MW
Road Ahead
The cabinet is committed to increasing the use
of clean energy sources and is currently running
various large sustainable energy projects that strongly
promote green energy. In addition, renewable
energies have the potential to create many jobs at all
levels, especially in rural areas. The Ministry of New
and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has set itself the
ambitious goal of building 227 gigawatts of renewable
energy capacity by 2022, including around 114
gigawatts for solar energy and 67 gigawatts for wind
and other hydropower and bioenergy. Among other
things India’s renewable energy sector is expected to
attract $ 80 billion in investment over the next four
years. Around 5,000 compact biogas plants will be
built across India by 2023.
The Government of India wants to develop a ‘green
city’ in every state of the country, powered by
renewable energy. The ‘green city’ will mainstream
environment-friendly power through solar rooftop
systems on all its houses, solar parks on the city’s
outskirts,wastetoenergyplantsandelectricmobility-
enabled public transport systems.
It is not just government’s responsibility, we as an
individual need to contribute and use electricity
wisely; wasting the energy could possibly deplete
our resources early and could possibly cause more
heating our planet without any need.
References:NationalPowerPortal,CentralElectricity
Authority, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
23
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift
Energy Source GW in %
Solar Power 43.74
Wind Power 40.80
Bio Power 10.51
Small Hydro 4.95
Energy Source Mega Watt
(MW)
% Share
Thermal
Nuclear
Large Hydro
Small Hydro
Wind Energy
Bio Energy
Solar Energy
2,33,783.72 60.16
6,780.00 1.74
46,512.22 11.97
4,809.81 1.24
39,870.45 10.26
10,577.45 2.72
46,275.14 11.91
Category wise Installed Generation Capacity
(As on 21-10-2021)

24. R.C.Chadha
CEO
Electro
Control
Systems
THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
About Us
Electro Control Systems - established in 1989 and
since then engaged in manufacturing, erection,
commissioning and servicing of control and
automation systems.
In 1994, ECS entered electrical turnkey projects
for substations, hydro, oil & gas, housing and
industrial projects.
Later, in 2011, ECS diversified into solar EPC, providing
substation solutions for 33/66 and 132 KV.
ECS offer complete Electrical solutions for its
customers for establishing solar power plants:
■ Turnkey EPC services – Design, Engineering
& Procurement of equipments and complete
construction of solar projects.
■ Statutory approvals and clearances.
■ O&M services post commissioning
ECS has long-standing relationships with well-
established suppliers and manufacturers who meet
the required standards. We procure our materials
from a broad range of suppliers that will best suit our
client’s needs.
Leadership Team
R.C.Chadha
R.C.Chadha is a seasoned administrator and financial
experthavingbeenontheboardsofvariousorganizations
like Hindalco industries, L.I.C., Maharashtra financial
corporation.
D.Chadha
D.Chadha is an Engg. graduate having more than three
decades of experience in the field of Electrical Systems
of solar, thermal & hydro power plants, housing projects
and paper, oil & cement industries.
Ajay Kumar
B.Tech (Hons) in Electrical Engineering from IIT
Kharagpur (1973) and PG Dip in Tech Mgmt having
a rich 40 years of management experience in diverse
industries.
Complete Electrical
Solutions For Its Customers
For Establishing Solar Power
Plants
24 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

25. Vibhor Chadha
He is an Electrical Engg. Graduate having experience in
implementation of Solar PV projects of over 300 MW.
Round Mounted PV System
ECS has an impressive portfolio of ground mounted
solar PV projects, from 5 to 125 MW. ECS provides
gamut of EPC services from Electrical Design till CEIG
clearance and power evacuation for Grid tied and
off grid systems for developers and big commercial
organizations.
Image credit - ELECTRO CONTROL SYSTEMS
Rooftop Systems (Grid tied and off Grid)
ECS provides comprehensive Rooftop Solutions with or
without battery backup for Commercial and Residential
purposes that are easy to install, operate and offer cost
effective access to solar energy. ECS has successfully
installed multiple industrial-sized rooftop systems.
Image credit - ELECTRO CONTROL SYSTEMS
Panel Manufacturing
We at ECS are committed to provide International
Quality (CPRI approved) products through our state
of the art production facilities at Noida. We have a
complete integrated production system comprising
of designing, sheet cutting, bending, punching, epoxy
powder coating, assembling & testing facilities.
ELECTRO is an ISO certified, CRPI tested pioneer
in technology leader that manufactures best in class
Electrical panels from HT to LT Panels and providing
turnkey based electrical solution and consulting
of electrical solutions. Electro is a class 1 electrical
contractor and approved in major central & state
governments departments such as MES, CONCOR,
Railway, PWD, IOCL, BPCL, L & T Construction and
many more.
Electro control systems is a team of professionals
engaged in design, manufacturing, installation, erection
& commissioning of power & control panels and all
types of electrical systems including sub-stations. We
have expertise in execution of turnkey projects for group
housing, industrial establishments, hydro projects and
oil & gas industries.
Image credit - ELECTRO CONTROL SYSTEMS
25
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

26. THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
Sumant Sinha
Founder & CEO
ReNew Power
R
eNew Power, established in 2011, is one of
India’s leading renewable energy company
in terms of total energy generation capacity.
Since commencing operations with a 25.2 MW wind
project in Jasdan, Gujarat, the company has grown
exponentially, and has a current renewable asset base
of over 10 GW, including projects under development
and in the pipeline. In October 2019, ReNew Power
became the 1st RE company in India (and 10th
globally) to cross 5 GW of installed capacity. In 10
years of its operation, ReNew projects have generated
many jobs, directly and indirectly. In 2019-20 ReNew
Power contributed nearly 1% of the total electricity
generated in India and helped mitigate 0.5% of the
carbon emitted in a year.
ReNew Power (Nasdaq ticker: RNW) (“ReNew”),
the subsidiary of ReNew Energy Global Plc, is one
of the largest renewable energy independent power
producers (IPPs) in India and globally. The Company
currently has an aggregate capacity of 10.3 GW*
(including capacity already won in competitive bids).
We have utility scale wind and solar energy projects as
well as distributed solar energy projects that generate
energy for commercial and industrial customers,
while helping reduce India’s carbon footprint.
ReNew’s current commissioned capacity represents
about 1.4% of India’s total installed capacity and
avoids 0.5% of India’s carbon emissions annually.
ReNew Power Solutions
ReNew Power is committed to leading India’s
transition away from fossil fuels and meeting the
rising demand for energy in a sustainable manner
by delivering cleaner and smarter energy choices;
thereby reducing India’s carbon footprint.
☐ Utility Scale Wind
With 3.94 GW of commissioned and committed
wind energy assets, ReNew Power has one of
the largest portfolios of wind energy projects
in the country.
☐ Utility Scale Solar
ReNew Power is a leading solar power developer
with a proven track record and a portfolio
of 4.10 GW commissioned and committed
utility-scale solar projects across India.
26 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

27. ☐ Utility Scale Firm Power
With a committed capacity
of 1.70 GW, ReNew Power has
strategically focused on developing a
pan-India portfolio of utility-scale firm
power projects.
☐ Distributed Solar Energy
Our pan-India presence, in-house experience and
world class technology make us the solar energy
company of choice for small and large industrial
and commercial businesses and government.
☐ Hydropower Project
With a capacity of 99 MW, ReNew has entered into
the hydropower sector which is expected to play an
important role in providing innovative renewable
energy solutions for ReNew’s customers.
Corporate Social Responsibility
ReNew Power remains committed to making
meaningful, incremental improvements to the lives
of rural communities in and around our project sites,
paving the way for a better society and country where
the fruits of development trickle down to the bottom
of the pyramid and help create a safer and better
planet for the generations to come.
As a responsible corporate citizen, ReNew Power
has been engaging in social responsibility initiatives
since its inception in 2011. Our endeavour has been
to forge strong relationships with communities
and give back to the society through innovative
high impact social development programmes,
designed basis a rigorous assessment of their most
pressing needs.
Presence
Our utility scale wind and solar energy projects
are spread over eight states across India. We have
hundreds of distributed solar installation sites spread
across 80 cities in 18 states in India. Our portfolio as
a whole provides a diversified balance of wind and
solar projects.
Sumant Sinha is the founder of ReNew India and
has been ReNew India’s Chairman and CEO since
2011. Prior to founding ReNew India, Mr. Sinha
served as President Finance at Aditya Birla Group
and founder CEO of Aditya Birla Retail. He also held
the post of Chief Operating Officer of Suzlon Energy
Ltd from 2008 to 2010. Currently, Mr. Sinha serves
on the advisory board of Columbia University’s
School of International and Public Affairs and is
a member of the Board of Governors of the Indian
Institute of Technology Delhi, Indian Institute of
Management, Calcutta.
27
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

28. Mr. Darshan Shah
Founder
SunBuy
Renewables
Pvt. Ltd.
THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
About
Sunbuy Renewables is leading facilitator for Solar
Energy Equipment Design, Supply, Installation and
Commissioning in India.
SunBuy Renewables are also india’s first Marketplace
platform for Solar Energy Products and Services
in association with leading brands in solar energy
equipment through our portal sunbuy.in Sunbuy
Renewables also provides Solar Energy Equipment
Operation and Maintenance Services for Industrial
to Residential Projects via our Mobile Application
Platform GoSolar and GoSolar.sunbuy.in. portal which
enables smart and efficient management of Solar Assets
with data base management system and reporting
systems which will ensure highest efficiency and up
time for your solar assets
Sunbuy Renewables is also Leading Developer of Solar
Power Plants based on OPEX Model to promote Solar
Energy Installations with Zero Investments, we also
facilitate finance and insurance services for Solar Energy
Asset Development We are also partners with number
of civic bodies for developing sustainable solutions
for their respective projects on energy efficiency and
renewable energy with PAN India presence.
Our Vision
To become solar energy solutions company with
presence in every lifecycle of Solar energy asset
development by creating products and platforms to
facilitate adoptability of Solar Energy across the sectors
Sunbuy Renewables is leading facilitator for Solar
Energy Equipment Design, Supply, Installation and
Commissioning in India. We are also india’s first
Marketplace platform for Solar Energy Products and
Services in association with leading brands in solar
energy equipment through our portal sunbuy.in
Solar I&C
We are leading service provider for Solar Power Plant
Installation and Comissioning across globe with
experience of 100MW and more including Ground
Mounting and Rooftop and Floating Solar Power Plants.
Solar Design
Our team of Site Surveyors and In House Design of Solar
Power Plants provide detailed designed engineering
and feasibility survey for sustainable execution of Solar
28 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

29. Power Plant Installation and Post Installation Services
Solar O&M
We provide Solar Asset Management Services for
EPCs, Investors and off takers for smooth operation
and maximum uptime post installation and optimum
generation by conducting detailed regular O & M and
taking proactive steps to prevent downtime
Solar Marketplace
Powered with tools to facilitate solar energy equipments
and BoS procurement through our portal sunbuy.
in. We aim to increase efficiency of solar design and
procurement team by providing detailed tools and
online support for cost efficiency timely procurement
of material through our portal
Solar EPC
We are leading Solar EPC Company in India with in
House Design, Installation and O &M Teams we are
best positioned to take up any kind of Solar EPC Project
across the globe, We are also working closely with Civic
Bodies to develop innovative model for adoption of
Solar Energy by Installing Solar Power Plants, Solar
Pumping Systems and Solar Street Lights
Solar Financing
We have also tied up with investors and banks to finance
orcreateOPEXmodelforsettingupIndustrialandutility
scale solar power plants without CAPEX investment
and also create energy efficiency by reducing energy
consumption . We also provide assistance in availing
loans from financial institutions for establishing solar
power plants
29
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

30. W
ind energy is one of the most practical
source of electricity generation as it keeps
blowing all around. Wind power is one of
the fastest growing renewable energy technologies
after solar energy. It is being utilised worldwide due
to its rise in affordability. Getting better in price and
raising the capacity to generate necessary power are
the key points driving the wind power to gain more
popularity. If we talk about the global installed wind
generation capacity it has increased by a factor of
almost 75 in the past two decades, jumping from 7.5
Giga watts (GW) in 1997 to some 564 GW by 2018,
according to IRENA’s (International Renewable
Energy Agency) latest data.
What is Wind Farms?
To harness the wind’s power in to electricity one wind
turbine can generate energy up to certain extent.
Wind farms or Wind Park, also termed as Wind
Power Station or Wind Power Plant, is a group of
wind turbines in the same location used to produce
electricity. Wind farms vary in size from a small
number of turbines to several hundred wind turbines
covering an extensive area. Wind farms can be either
onshore or offshore.
Since they require no fuel, wind farms have less
impact on the environment than many other forms
of power generation. Wind farms have, however,
been criticised for their visual impact and impact
on the landscape. Typically they need to be spread
On-Shore v/s Off-Shore
Wind Farms
30 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

31. over more land than other power stations and need
to be built in wild and rural areas, which can lead
to “industrialization of the countryside”, habitat loss,
and a drop in tourism.
Onshore Wind Farms
Onshore wind energy refers to turbines installed on
land rather than on water. They are commonly found
in low-population areas with low conservation value.
According to the International Energy Association,
onshore wind power increased by 12% in 2019.
Capacity additions also increased by 22% after several
years of outages.
Advantages of Onshore Wind farms
■ Less Expensive
■ Shorter cables for energy transmission
■ Quick installation
■ Low impact on surroundings
Disadvantages of Onshore Wind Farms
■ Varying with speeds
■ Potential wind blockages
■ Visual and sound factors
Offshore Wind Farms
Offshore wind energy refers to wind farms in the
shallow open ocean, usually at sea, where the wind
speed is high. The term “offshore wind” can also
refer to coastal waters such as lakes and fjords. Most
offshore wind farms use solid foundation wind
turbinesinshallowwater.Butastechnologyadvances,
deeper floating wind farms can be built. According to
the Global Wind Energy Association, offshore wind
power will increase to more than 234 GW by 2030,
especially in the Asia-Pacific region.
Advantages of Offshore Wind Farms
■ More wind consistency
■ More energy generation
■ Less visual impact
■ Big in size
Disadvantages of Offshore Wind Farms
■ High installation cost
■ Heavy maintenance & repairs
■ Impact of noise on marine life
■ Generates less jobs compared to Onshore farms
Conclusion
Coastal area around the globe has the capacity to
fulfill the need of electricity in current scenario. But,
as we are heading towards the research it shows the
consequences as well. It all depends on the materials
used in the construction of a turbine later how long
willitgenerateenergyforus?Andmosttheimportant,
will it be cost effective in all factors considered?
It depends on our engineers and scientists who are
developing this technology. It is up to us whether we
accept the better technology in the right time or not.
31
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

32. THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
Mr. Gurpreet Singh
Co-Founder
Green Ops Pvt. Ltd.
About
Gurpreet Singh Walia Co-Founder, GreenOps
Gurpreet Singh Walia, a strong consulting
professional with Bachelors in Electrical
Engineering and MBA in Energy and Finance, is
Co-Founder GreenOps. Before this he had been
leading Consulting & EPC Operations at Gensol
Group for the past 10 years. He was one of the six
members on the Management Team.
While handling most of the key accounts and
playing an instrumental role in scaling up
Operations of the Group since 2011, he actively
implemented core processes, ventured into
international markets and explored niche and
complex market segments within Solar Industry
e.g. floating solar, airports etc. Gurpreet has been a
speaker at many conferences positioning him as a
thought leader in the Solar Technology.
Over his experience of 10 years at Gensol Group,
he had been actively involved in building a team
of more than 300 engineers and have mentored
and contributed the highest number of members
to group’s mid-level management. He along with
his team has worked on more than 15 GW of solar
projects and today arguably, they are the largest and
most advanced consulting teams in Solar Energy
space in India. His clients are some of the country’s
largest IPPs, State Governments, Public Sector
Companies and Private Equity Funds.
ApartfrommanagingOperations&TechStrategy,he
was also actively involved in Fund Raise, Corporate
Legal matters, Contract Management, Ecosystem
Partnership Development and often contributing to
groups’s strategic diversification; latest ones being
100% Electric Mobility Platform (Blu-Smart) and
Solar energy company in
Gujarat
32 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

33. Clean Energy AI Powered SaaS platform (Prescinto)
About Green Ops
Why do we Exist?
We believe that every conscious business & individual wants to contribute meaningfully in world’s
transition to sustainable energy.
The Future we want to help create?
Accelerate adoption of sustainable technologies by making industry expertise & trustworthy partners,
easily accessible to anyone.
What’s our Mission?
Create holistic service offerings which equip our clients with accurate information and necessary
resources for Solar PV systems of any scale.
“Green Ops provide end to end consulting services for Solar PV Systems of any scale including Feasibility,
Engineering & Design, Project Management, Technical Due Diligence, Field Testing, Performance
Management and Re-Powering. Visit our website for more details on each of the service.”
33
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

34. Mr. Vineet Mittal
Chairman
THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
AVAADA Promise
Bring value to people
We value people. An inherent responsibility towards
local communities, our employees, our customers and
our stakeholders motivates us to create a better future
for them. Our ethical and transparent approach to
business ensures that our partners are just as passionate
and proud of the business, as we are.
Protect the environment
Mother Earth is a provider. We believe in giving back to
the planet that has provided us with abundant resources.
Which is why, we work in balance with nature. We
respect the elements. When we harness power from the
sun and wind, we also work to protect the environment
and create a cleaner, greener world.
Create value
Value creation is a result of focused and ethical business
practices. We promise to build our business on par with
thebestintheworld.Ourstructuredapproachtoexpand
our business and maintain complete transparency
in our dealings ensures value creation for us and our
stakeholders.
The Avaada Ethos
Avaada is the story of our promise. A promise of
responsibility. Progress. Partnership. To stay true to
our values and disruption, for a better future. Inspired
by the philosophy of Ayurveda and the concept of
balance, we strive to work in tandem with nature in
everything we do, from our renewable energy projects
to our community development initiatives. It’s a new
way of doing business – with utmost consciousness,
sustainability and synergy. We infuse a new lease of life
in the renewable energy sector and promise to stay true
to our values to deliver progress and wellbeing for all.
Creating The Future, Now
Chairman’s vision “Today the world is talking about
renewable energy. Creating a sustainable world is the
mantra of every progressive nation. It gives me great
hope for our future. World over sustainable energy
initiatives are being undertaken at a massive scale. India
is creating a leadership position in this sector. Change
34 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

35. is happening, now. The future is being created, now.
Renewable energy is the future. It is available to us in
abundance. All we have to do is to tap it and use it for the
betterment of the present as well as future generations.
It is a great feeling when I see that we, at AVAADA,
are taking big strides in the renewable energy sector. I
believe that business and sustainability goals can coexist.
Each can be achieved without compromising on the
other. Our all-inclusive approach defines the goals we
want to achieve for the community, for the planet as
well as our business. Driven by a purpose to make the
world a better place to live, we are moving forward with
a clear resolve and a strong intent.” – Vineet Mittal
Vineet Mittal, Chairman, AVAADA Group
A social entrepreneur, pioneer and evangelist of
sustainable development Vineet has been a vanguard
of the clean energy transition in emerging economies
across Asia and Africa. His passion for sustainability
originates from the ancient Indian Vedic philosophy of
‘Mata bhoomi putro aham prithiwaya” - The Earth is
to be protected like a mother and nurtured for future
generations. His strong emphasis on generating clean
energy led to the creation of AVAADA. An alumnus of
Harvard Business School, Vineet is on B20’s taskforce
for financing growth and infrastructure and is also
a member of its cross thematic group called anti-
corruption and responsible business conduct. He was
twice named among the 100 Most Powerful Business
Leaders in Indian PV Solar Market in 2018 and as the
‘Solar Man of the Year’ in 2014 and 2012.
AVAADA - Future Focused
The future is happening now and we are excited about
it. We are passionate about our business. We promise to
deliver clean, affordable and abundant power. Backed
by our credentials and the trust of our stakeholders,
we are making the world future-ready in the renewable
energy sector.
Our experience sets us apart
AVAADA is a leading developer of renewable
energy projects. Our team has proven Engineering,
Procurement & Construction (EPC) capabilities.
Building complex solar and wind projects across diverse
geographies is our speciality. These projects have been
accredited and certified by international organisations
in the past. Armed with robust technical know-how and
industry experience, each project that is conceptualised,
built and operated has set benchmarks in project
management and optimal plant performance. Meeting
infrastructural and quality standards, together we the
team at AVAADA have built India’s largest portfolio of
solar power projects, aggregating to 1 GW capacities
and another 11 GW project pipeline has been developed
across emerging African and Asian countries.
Providing the entire gamut of services
We are experts in delivering end-to-end project
implementation support to clean energy developers
(inhouse & third party customers) through land
acquisition, liaising, permits & clearances, evacuation
infrastructure, turnkey EPC solution supported by
project financing facilitation. We have an in-house
capabilitytoundertakeengineeringsupportservicesviz.
designing of clean energy power projects, undertaking
design reviews, construction supervision support, etc.
A clear focus on systems and processes
leads us
When you are clear about your purpose, it helps.
Our team of project managers are adept in executing
power projects flawlessly by consistently decreasing
project development cycle. We have built projects
within budgeted costs, thereby enhancing financial
profitability. Our clean energy projects meet global and
domestic green energy capacity and climate change
mitigation targets.
Innovation is our driving force
AVAADA aims to continuously innovate in the areas
of reducing project timelines and improving efficiency
of operations. We have numerous patents in different
aspects of project engineering and design. Our
innovative spirit in solar project development has been
lauded and awarded in the past. We
will firmly establish our image as
a game changer and continue to
achieve excellence in design,
engineering and project
development consistently
35
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

36. THE
BEST STARTUPS IN
RENEW
ABLE ENERGY
2021
Mr. Vipin Parihar
Director
SpeedWave Fuel Pvt. Ltd.
SpeedWave Fuel is into Production, Manufacturing,
Storage, Distribution & Marketing of Biodiesel Fuel
SPEEDWAVE
SpeedWave Fuel Vision
■ To be socially responsible.
■
To provide eco-friendly fuel that doesn’t
compromise with quality or affordability.
■ A India which runs on clean energy.
■ Making India Pollution Free.
■ To transform the fuel business.
■ Produce sustainable bio-fuels from regional
resources.
■ Create jobs in the bio-fuels and related industries.
■ Offer regional expertise on bio-diesel and other
bio-fuels.
■ Stimulate public, fleet, and municipal awareness
and use of bio-fuels.
■ Conduct research on new bio-fuels technology
and markets.
Headquartered at Rajasthan, India, SpeedWave Fuel
Pvt Ltd is a company involved in the production,
manufacturing, storage and distribution of best
quality Bio Diesel, Having its manufacturing tie-up at
Vadodra, Gujarat
SpeedWave Fuel Pvt Ltd is into a Transportation Fuel
Business of biodiesel, a non-petroleum based fuel
and is committed to a cause of Sustainable energy.
The Company takes high amount of quality
control and best measures to avoid malpractices
and pilferages.
The Corporate office of SpeedWave Fuel was
inaugurated by Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat-
Minister of State for Agriculture & Farmers
welfare, Govt. of India and Shri Ghanshyam Ojha-
Mayor, Jodhpur.
36 OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

37. SpeedWave Fuel
A eco-friendly, renewable, developed
from bio sources a most advanced fuel
and a true alternative to diesel which will
be very helpful in reducing the Air pollution due
to traffic which is a major cause for illness and other
environmental issues. SpeedWave Fuel exceeds all
fuel expectations by being a biofuel that meets almost
the diesel fuel standards
☐ More Mileage:
Its Superior cetane levels delivers quicker engine
ignition, more efficient combustion and lower
emission levels.
☐ More Power:
With highly efficient combustion, it increases
vehicle performance and offers impressive torque,
whilst lowering engine noise.
☐ Gst Benefit:
Because of GST setoff the sales will increase
tremendously and hence benefiting the retailer.
Benefit of 12% GST for GST registered customers.
☐ Lower Emissions:
With lower CO2 exhaust emissions and lower
Sulphur emissions SpeedWave Fuel is helping to
reduce pollution.
☐ Low Maintenance:
Withqualitystandardsperexcellence,itguarantees
a longer engine life and better lubrication. No
Engine modifications required.
☐ More Economical:
With an unbeatable low price as compared to
other premium diesels, it offers a cumulative cost
benefit in reduction on transportation cost. It is
Priced at 2 lesser than ordinary diesel available in
the market.
Become SpeedWave Channel Partner
For Retail Partner :
The retail business of SpeedWave Fuel is driven to
deliver better and faster service to its customers. The
concept of setting up retail outlets using the dealer-
owned-dealer-operated model, whereby the dealer
leases her/his land and thereafter invests in setting
up the infrastructure for the outlet. SpeedWave Fuel
is committed to enhance Franchisee business by
supplying high quality bio-fuel at reasonable rates to
our Franchisees, sales commission and performance-
based returns on the core investment to keep our
dealers viable for business at all times.
For Bulk Distributor :
Distributor will be assigned a territory/zone after
he meets the “Evaluation/Selection Criteria”
of SpeedWave.
Distributor is required to achieve a good market
share of the current annual HSD volume of the
assigned Zone/ Territory
Assessment of business potential of the defined area.
Creating a business plan with clearly defined monthly
sales and financial targets to be achieved as per
business potential.
Identifying the potential set of customers, meeting
and converting them for Bulk sales
Investment in storage solution on Built-Operate-
Transfer basis for storing SpeedWave fuel and all
other storage solutions.
37
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift

38. Need for Growth
Electric energy has become a basic need for humans
for survival. Almost every activity is directly or
indirectly connected with electricity. Since its
invention, electricity generation sources have been
changing and evolving to increase its density of
production. Currently, coal is the major source of
electricity generation globally and is also one of the
major contributors to greenhouse gas emissions.
Hydropower plants on the other side are the second
most popular source of energy generation as it was
one of the first sources of electricity generation.
But, the electricity demand kept rising as innovative
products came into existence.
As the demand grew, pressure builds on power
plants to match the desired demands. Petroleum
products are currently leading the charge of energy
and power, but soon electric energy will replace it
as the reserves of petroleum wells begins to deplete.
Currently, we are generating electric power from
multiple sources in different parts of the world.
The USA and other powerful nations were highly
dependent on coal power plants, later they realized
& started searching for a better and sustainable
source of energy generation as there’s a limit to coal
as a fuel.
Sources of Energy
The sources of electricity generation are mainly
divided into two parts: Renewable/non-
conventional sources and Non-Renewables/
conventional sources. We are almost familiar and
known to these sources:
How long can we rely
on Renewable Energy
Sources?
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39. 39
OCTOBER 2021 SwiftNLift
☐ Hydroelectric Power
Hydroelectric plants use hydropower to produce
power. In this manner, a dam is based on a
waterway to hold water, making a supply, similar
to a lake.
Then, at that point, the gathered fluid is driven
through lines to the force to be reckoned with.
There, turbines and generators are utilized
to change the dam content tension into a
development, producing power from water.
☐ Thermal Power
Thermoelectricplantsareanotherwayofproducing
electricity. In this case, the system works by heating
the water with fossil fuels, including petroleum,
natural gas, and coal. The heating produces steam,
which is led by pipes to the turbines, making them
spin. The turbines are connected to generators
that create an internal electromagnetic field,
forming electricity.
Unlike the previous option, this electricity source
is not renewable, as it is powered by finite fossil
fuels. They also cause environmental impact
due to the burning of the materials, generating
air pollution.
☐ Nuclear Power
Atomic plants utilize radioactive components, like
uranium, to produce energy. In this framework,
the core of the uranium molecule is broken down,
delivering a lot of hotness (energy), which is the
reason they are known as wellsprings of “atomic”
power. The hotness delivered in these plants is
utilized to transform water into steam, which is
led by pipes, advancing the development of the
turbine that, thusly, moves the electric generator.
The significant benefit of this choice is the usage
limit, which gives 1 kWh of energy to each pound
of charcoal (453.59 g). In spite of the fact that it
merits recalling that it isn’t sustainable, since it
needs radioactive material simultaneously.
☐ Solar Energy
We all are known to solar photovoltaic cells or
popularly known as solar PV panels, are the most
utilized sources of renewable energy and contribute
in huge numbers in generating electric power. The
advancement in its technology has made it possible
to afford and install. The current market trend
suggests that it will generate electricity effectively if
we place it on our rooftop which comprises vacant
space and receives ample amount of sunlight in
every urban area.
It can solve our basic problems of power cut
and charging our small electronic devices by
storing the energy generated from solar panels in
the batteries.
☐ Wind Energy
Solar panels have a limit in generating electricity
as they can be highly productive only on bright
sunny days. The wind blows day and night with a
certain average speed in selected areas that can be
able to generate electricity from wind farms. The
functioning is simple; It works through turbines,
which look significantly like a pinwheel, that move
due to the wind.
It converts wind power into electricity with the
help of a generator and rotor, an internal moving
part that generates electromagnetic fields that are
transformed into electric power.
Dependency on Renewables
Renewable sources are better for climate change and
had already contributed to reduce our dependence
on dirty fuels like coal and oil resources. According
to the data published by IRENA (International
Renewable Energy Agency), renewable energy
resources contributed to 16% of the total global
energy production supply in the year 2019.
As time passes by, the energy sources are getting
affordable and more productive that leads to
generating electricity as per our need. The point of
this article is how long we can rely on these sources
as they have a certain life span? There are no
further plans on waste management from renewable
resources which could lead to a major concern for
the future generation. There has to be an alternate
plan to overcome dependency on current renewable
energy sources.