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Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Waterworks in towns provide drinking water.
Unwanted chemical compounds, organic and
inorganic products, and biological pollutants
are separated from water during this
purification process.
Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Stage 1: The water is collected in the
reservoir from various sources.
Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Stage 2: The collected water is then
passed to the sedimentation tank, where
the solids settle down.
Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Stage 3: In this loading tank, the
suspended impurities settle down as
sediments.
Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Stage 4: The filtration tank contains fine sand, coarse
sand, and gravel. The water from the loading tank enters
the filtration tank, where the sedimentation takes place.
The sedimentation process is a physical treatment where
the impurities settle down. This filters most of the
contaminants in the water.
Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Stage 5: The water from the previous tank
enters this chlorination tank, where the
microbes are killed. This germ-free water is
now safe to drink.
Reservoir
Sedimentation
Tank
Loading
Tank
Filtration
Tank
Chlorination
Tank
To
Home
water
Fine
sand
Coarse
sand Gravel
Finally, the treated water is
supplied for consumption in
cities.
Source :
https://www.yaclass.in/p/science-cbse/class-9/is-matter-around-us-pure-6984/separation-
techniques-5978/re-a8cbcdc6-9084-4846-a943-bd8224b5b813

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Water Purification.pptx