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International Journal on Integrated Education e-ISSN : 2620 3502
p-ISSN : 2615 3785
Volume 2, Issue IV, Sep-Oct 2019 | 88
Issues of improvement of the spiritual world in youth in
the case of Uzbekistan
Eshankulova Nilufar1
1
Senior Lecturer, Department of Foreign Languages, Karshi Engineering-Economic Institute,
Republic of Uzbekistan
Email: nilufar.e@umail.uz
ABSTRACT
This paper makes analyses of the issues of improvement of the spiritual world in youth. In the case of
Uzbekistan author states her identical ideas to get better development as the whole. Finally, paper makes
analytical points as a conclusion for the further research developments.
Keywords: Youth, issues, spiritual world, improvement, analyses, Uzbekistan.
1. INTRODUCTION
During the years of independence, large-scale work is being carried out in our country to educate young
people as spiritually mature and physically healthy, patriotic and dedicated, to shape them as spiritually
mature, harmoniously developed, intellectually capable and spiritually advanced individuals(Hong, Park,
Surender, Reddy, & Jurn, 2001; Kim, 2011; Sobirov, 2018).
In particular, the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoev, proposes 5 important
initiatives to launch a new system of social, spiritual and educational activities aimed at developing young
people as intellectual potential, harmonious and mature individuals. The first initiative is to increase the
interest of young people in music, painting, literature, theater and other arts, and to develop their talents;
the second initiative is aimed at creating the necessaryconditions for the physical education of young people
and their ability to perform in sports; The third initiative aims at the effective use of computer technology
and the Internet between the population and youth; The fourth initiative is aimed at creating a systematic
work to increase the spirituality of young people, and to popularize reading among them; The fifth initiative
focuses on women's employment(Kandiyoti, 2003; Thorsten, 2005).
2. THEORITICAL BACKGROUND
Today, the world is making great efforts to study, popularize and preserve its own national culture and
spirituality, to preserve and develop its rich traditions, to establish creative cooperation, to organize
international festivals, scientific and practical conferences, to conduct research. The international
organization of UNESCO plays an important role in this. At the initiative of this organization, serious
attention is paid to the study and study of intangible, spiritual and cultural heritage.
At the same time, in the formation of young people as spiritual, mature and perfect individuals, special
attention is paid to the professional level of educators and teachers. In this regard, our President Shavkat
Mirziyoev says: “Another problem is very important: the professional level of the teaching staff and their
special knowledge. It is necessary to create an environment that will actively support the processes of
education, spiritual and educational maturity and the formation of true values(Piven, Society, & 2006, n.d.;
Winter, Teo, & Chang, 2008). ”
Speech of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.Mirziyoev “Strategy of actions for further
development of the Republic of Uzbekistan” of February 7, 2017 , July 5, 2017 "On Enhancement of the
Effectiveness of the State Youth Policy and Support of the Youth Union of Uzbekistan", September 13,
2017 Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan of September 17, 2018 "On the
Program of Complex Measures for the Development of the System of Publishing and Distribution of Book
Products, Increasing and Promoting the Book Culture and Reading Culture" resolutions and decrees on
measures(Elverskog, 2010; Eshchanov, Grinwis Plaat Stultjes, Eshchanov, & Salaev, 2013; Falk &
Dierking, 2002; Herdeg, 1990; Ley, Krumpelt, Kumar, …, & 1996, n.d.; Luong, 2002).
International Journal on Integrated Education e-ISSN : 2620 3502
p-ISSN : 2615 3785
Volume 2, Issue IV, Sep-Oct 2019 | 89
3. MAIN PART
During the years of independence Uzbekistan has created new opportunities for the development of
spirituality.
Many works, sources, values and traditions are created about spirituality, the criteria for the spiritual
development of a person, and the following is based on the work of Islam Karimov “High spirituality - an
invincible force”. Purification is the ultimate power of all one's vision, which encourages the soul to grow,
the inner person, the strength of its will, the whole of its faith, and its conscience. " This definition is based
on the interdependence of ideological, ideological, educational, cultural, religious, and moral views that
determine the true and inner nature of the human being.
It is also a comprehensive concept of national spiritual heritage and values, which includes:
- historical heritage and historical memory;
- cultural monuments, monuments, ancient manuscripts;
- scientific achievements and masterpieces of philosophical thinking;
- works of art and national literature;
- moral qualities;
- religious values;
- customs, traditions and rituals;
- education, education, etc.
Historical heritage and historical memory play an important role in the system of national spiritual
values. Historical heritage and historical memory play an important role in the spiritual development and
uplifting of the people. It is necessary to study history and learn lessons from it.
The Uzbek people are proud to be among the nations that have made a worthy contribution to the
treasury of world culture. Cultural monuments, examples of architecture, ancient manuscripts are priceless
pearls of national spirituality, priceless for our people.
4. CONCLUSION
In short, the formation of spirituality is a long process. It is very important that the family, the
community, the education and training are coordinated and collaborative. Speaking of the "main criteria for
forming the spirituality", it is important to note that the spirituality of any nation or nation cannot be
understood without its history, traditions and values. Thousands of manuscripts stored in our libraries,
including history, literature, art, politics, from spiritual heritage, cultural treasures, ancient historical
monuments, ancient artifacts and inscriptions, to folklore. valuable works of art, philosophy, medicine,
mathematics, minerology, chemistry, astronomy, architecture, agriculture, and others are our great spiritual
treasures(Agnew, 1997; Braga, Fink, & Sepulveda, 2000).
REFERENCES
1. Agnew, N. (1997). Conservation of ancient sites on the silk road. … Conference on the
Conservation of Grotto Sites, …, (October), 395–405.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
2. Braga, C. A. P., Fink, C., & Sepulveda, C. P. (2000). Intellectual Property Rights and Economic
Development. The World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-4708-X
3. Elverskog, J. (2010). Buddhism and Islam on the Silk Road. American Historical Review (Vol.
115). https://doi.org/10.1353/jwh.2011.0116
4. Eshchanov, B. R., Grinwis Plaat Stultjes, M., Eshchanov, R. A., & Salaev, S. K. (2013). Prospects
of renewable energy penetration in Uzbekistan - Perception of the Khorezmian people. Renewable
and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 21, 789–797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.01.023
5. Falk, J., & Dierking, L. (2002). Lessons without limit: How free-choice learning is transforming
education. Retrieved from
https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=9Q4fZDWnvpQC&oi=fnd&pg=PR7&dq=educ
ational+technology+in+learning+uzbekistan&ots=UxM6fcTibO&sig=D4LlXsovTfLwjjncD3w-
nzoFpPI
6. Herdeg, K. (1990). Images of Samarkand. Mimar. Retrieved from
http://ezproxy.newcastle.edu.au/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&a
mp;db=vth&AN=33964746&site=eds-live
International Journal on Integrated Education e-ISSN : 2620 3502
p-ISSN : 2615 3785
Volume 2, Issue IV, Sep-Oct 2019 | 90
7. Hong, Y., Park, C., Surender, Reddy, & Jurn. (2001). American Journal of Business. American
Journal of Business Industrial Management &amp Data Systems Iss The International Journal of
Logistics Management, 16(1), 11–20. Retrieved from
https://doi.org/10.1108/19355181200100008
8. Kandiyoti, D. (2003). The Cry for Land: Agrarian Reform, Gender and Land Rights in Uzbekistan.
Journal of Agrarian Change, 3(1–2), 225–256. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0366.00055
9. Kim, H. J. (2011). Service Orientation, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer
Loyalty: Testing a Structural Model. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 20(6),
619–637. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2011.577698
10. Ley, K., Krumpelt, M., Kumar, R., … J. M.-J. of M., & 1996, undefined. (n.d.). Glass-ceramic
sealants for solid oxide fuel cells: Part I. Physical properties. Cambridge.Org. Retrieved from
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-materials-research/article/glassceramic-
sealants-for-solid-oxide-fuel-cells-part-i-physical-
properties/5906641B03011878CC797BEB166179C3
11. Luong, P. (2002). Institutional change and political continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia: power,
perceptions, and pacts. Retrieved from
https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=dZzdtAKU4n4C&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=uzbeki
stan+central+asia&ots=or-APGt6nC&sig=K4ES5ijYmwonIita6tFpuS1p24A
12. Piven, G., Society, I. P.-R. E. &, & 2006, undefined. (n.d.). Higher education in Kazakhstan and
the Bologna Process. Taylor & Francis. Retrieved from
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.2753/RES1060-9393481007
13. Sobirov, B. (2018). The concept of the tourist economic zone. Case of Uzbekistan. World
Scientific News.
14. Thorsten, M. (2005). Silk Road nostalgia and imagined global community. Comparative American
Studies An International Journal, 3(3), 301–317. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477570005055988
15. Winter, T., Teo, P., & Chang, T. C. (2008). Asia on tour: Exploring the rise of Asian tourism. Asia
on Tour: Exploring the Rise of Asian Tourism. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203891803

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Issues of improvement of the spiritual world in youth in the case of Uzbekistan

  • 1. International Journal on Integrated Education e-ISSN : 2620 3502 p-ISSN : 2615 3785 Volume 2, Issue IV, Sep-Oct 2019 | 88 Issues of improvement of the spiritual world in youth in the case of Uzbekistan Eshankulova Nilufar1 1 Senior Lecturer, Department of Foreign Languages, Karshi Engineering-Economic Institute, Republic of Uzbekistan Email: nilufar.e@umail.uz ABSTRACT This paper makes analyses of the issues of improvement of the spiritual world in youth. In the case of Uzbekistan author states her identical ideas to get better development as the whole. Finally, paper makes analytical points as a conclusion for the further research developments. Keywords: Youth, issues, spiritual world, improvement, analyses, Uzbekistan. 1. INTRODUCTION During the years of independence, large-scale work is being carried out in our country to educate young people as spiritually mature and physically healthy, patriotic and dedicated, to shape them as spiritually mature, harmoniously developed, intellectually capable and spiritually advanced individuals(Hong, Park, Surender, Reddy, & Jurn, 2001; Kim, 2011; Sobirov, 2018). In particular, the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoev, proposes 5 important initiatives to launch a new system of social, spiritual and educational activities aimed at developing young people as intellectual potential, harmonious and mature individuals. The first initiative is to increase the interest of young people in music, painting, literature, theater and other arts, and to develop their talents; the second initiative is aimed at creating the necessaryconditions for the physical education of young people and their ability to perform in sports; The third initiative aims at the effective use of computer technology and the Internet between the population and youth; The fourth initiative is aimed at creating a systematic work to increase the spirituality of young people, and to popularize reading among them; The fifth initiative focuses on women's employment(Kandiyoti, 2003; Thorsten, 2005). 2. THEORITICAL BACKGROUND Today, the world is making great efforts to study, popularize and preserve its own national culture and spirituality, to preserve and develop its rich traditions, to establish creative cooperation, to organize international festivals, scientific and practical conferences, to conduct research. The international organization of UNESCO plays an important role in this. At the initiative of this organization, serious attention is paid to the study and study of intangible, spiritual and cultural heritage. At the same time, in the formation of young people as spiritual, mature and perfect individuals, special attention is paid to the professional level of educators and teachers. In this regard, our President Shavkat Mirziyoev says: “Another problem is very important: the professional level of the teaching staff and their special knowledge. It is necessary to create an environment that will actively support the processes of education, spiritual and educational maturity and the formation of true values(Piven, Society, & 2006, n.d.; Winter, Teo, & Chang, 2008). ” Speech of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.Mirziyoev “Strategy of actions for further development of the Republic of Uzbekistan” of February 7, 2017 , July 5, 2017 "On Enhancement of the Effectiveness of the State Youth Policy and Support of the Youth Union of Uzbekistan", September 13, 2017 Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan of September 17, 2018 "On the Program of Complex Measures for the Development of the System of Publishing and Distribution of Book Products, Increasing and Promoting the Book Culture and Reading Culture" resolutions and decrees on measures(Elverskog, 2010; Eshchanov, Grinwis Plaat Stultjes, Eshchanov, & Salaev, 2013; Falk & Dierking, 2002; Herdeg, 1990; Ley, Krumpelt, Kumar, …, & 1996, n.d.; Luong, 2002).
  • 2. International Journal on Integrated Education e-ISSN : 2620 3502 p-ISSN : 2615 3785 Volume 2, Issue IV, Sep-Oct 2019 | 89 3. MAIN PART During the years of independence Uzbekistan has created new opportunities for the development of spirituality. Many works, sources, values and traditions are created about spirituality, the criteria for the spiritual development of a person, and the following is based on the work of Islam Karimov “High spirituality - an invincible force”. Purification is the ultimate power of all one's vision, which encourages the soul to grow, the inner person, the strength of its will, the whole of its faith, and its conscience. " This definition is based on the interdependence of ideological, ideological, educational, cultural, religious, and moral views that determine the true and inner nature of the human being. It is also a comprehensive concept of national spiritual heritage and values, which includes: - historical heritage and historical memory; - cultural monuments, monuments, ancient manuscripts; - scientific achievements and masterpieces of philosophical thinking; - works of art and national literature; - moral qualities; - religious values; - customs, traditions and rituals; - education, education, etc. Historical heritage and historical memory play an important role in the system of national spiritual values. Historical heritage and historical memory play an important role in the spiritual development and uplifting of the people. It is necessary to study history and learn lessons from it. The Uzbek people are proud to be among the nations that have made a worthy contribution to the treasury of world culture. Cultural monuments, examples of architecture, ancient manuscripts are priceless pearls of national spirituality, priceless for our people. 4. CONCLUSION In short, the formation of spirituality is a long process. It is very important that the family, the community, the education and training are coordinated and collaborative. Speaking of the "main criteria for forming the spirituality", it is important to note that the spirituality of any nation or nation cannot be understood without its history, traditions and values. Thousands of manuscripts stored in our libraries, including history, literature, art, politics, from spiritual heritage, cultural treasures, ancient historical monuments, ancient artifacts and inscriptions, to folklore. valuable works of art, philosophy, medicine, mathematics, minerology, chemistry, astronomy, architecture, agriculture, and others are our great spiritual treasures(Agnew, 1997; Braga, Fink, & Sepulveda, 2000). REFERENCES 1. Agnew, N. (1997). Conservation of ancient sites on the silk road. … Conference on the Conservation of Grotto Sites, …, (October), 395–405. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004 2. Braga, C. A. P., Fink, C., & Sepulveda, C. P. (2000). Intellectual Property Rights and Economic Development. The World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-4708-X 3. Elverskog, J. (2010). Buddhism and Islam on the Silk Road. American Historical Review (Vol. 115). https://doi.org/10.1353/jwh.2011.0116 4. Eshchanov, B. R., Grinwis Plaat Stultjes, M., Eshchanov, R. A., & Salaev, S. K. (2013). Prospects of renewable energy penetration in Uzbekistan - Perception of the Khorezmian people. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 21, 789–797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.01.023 5. Falk, J., & Dierking, L. (2002). Lessons without limit: How free-choice learning is transforming education. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=9Q4fZDWnvpQC&oi=fnd&pg=PR7&dq=educ ational+technology+in+learning+uzbekistan&ots=UxM6fcTibO&sig=D4LlXsovTfLwjjncD3w- nzoFpPI 6. Herdeg, K. (1990). Images of Samarkand. Mimar. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.newcastle.edu.au/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&a mp;db=vth&AN=33964746&site=eds-live
  • 3. International Journal on Integrated Education e-ISSN : 2620 3502 p-ISSN : 2615 3785 Volume 2, Issue IV, Sep-Oct 2019 | 90 7. Hong, Y., Park, C., Surender, Reddy, & Jurn. (2001). American Journal of Business. American Journal of Business Industrial Management &amp Data Systems Iss The International Journal of Logistics Management, 16(1), 11–20. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1108/19355181200100008 8. Kandiyoti, D. (2003). The Cry for Land: Agrarian Reform, Gender and Land Rights in Uzbekistan. Journal of Agrarian Change, 3(1–2), 225–256. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0366.00055 9. Kim, H. J. (2011). Service Orientation, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty: Testing a Structural Model. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 20(6), 619–637. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2011.577698 10. Ley, K., Krumpelt, M., Kumar, R., … J. M.-J. of M., & 1996, undefined. (n.d.). Glass-ceramic sealants for solid oxide fuel cells: Part I. Physical properties. Cambridge.Org. Retrieved from https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-materials-research/article/glassceramic- sealants-for-solid-oxide-fuel-cells-part-i-physical- properties/5906641B03011878CC797BEB166179C3 11. Luong, P. (2002). Institutional change and political continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia: power, perceptions, and pacts. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=dZzdtAKU4n4C&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=uzbeki stan+central+asia&ots=or-APGt6nC&sig=K4ES5ijYmwonIita6tFpuS1p24A 12. Piven, G., Society, I. P.-R. E. &, & 2006, undefined. (n.d.). Higher education in Kazakhstan and the Bologna Process. Taylor & Francis. Retrieved from http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.2753/RES1060-9393481007 13. Sobirov, B. (2018). The concept of the tourist economic zone. Case of Uzbekistan. World Scientific News. 14. Thorsten, M. (2005). Silk Road nostalgia and imagined global community. Comparative American Studies An International Journal, 3(3), 301–317. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477570005055988 15. Winter, T., Teo, P., & Chang, T. C. (2008). Asia on tour: Exploring the rise of Asian tourism. Asia on Tour: Exploring the Rise of Asian Tourism. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203891803