2. FLAG OF CANADA
The National Flag of Canada often simply
referred to as the Canadian flag, it has a
Maple Leaf consists of a red field with a
white square at its centre, in the middle of
which is featured a stylized, red, 11-
pointed maple leaf charged in the centre.
3. Name of the country and location in the world map
4. Origin of Canada Flag
Several different flags were used
in Canada before the current National Flag
Both before and after Confederation in 1867, Canada used the United
Kingdom’s Royal Union Flag, commonly known as the Union Jack.
5. Evolution of flag
While it was officially a naval flag used by Canadian
ships starting in the 1890s, the Canadian Red Ensign —
a combination of the Union Jack and the shield of
Canada — had been used unofficially both at sea and on
land since the 1870s and was widely recognized as a
national symbol.
The Canadian Red Ensign
As Canada matured as a nation, it became more
important to create uniquely Canadian symbols to
represent the country. In 1921, King George V
granted Royal Arms to Canada and the shield of
Canada’s new official coat of arms took its place on the
Canadian Red Ensign. It is this version of the Canadian
Red Ensign that represented Canada during the Second
World War.
6. The Canadian Red Ensign featuring the shield of
Canada’s national coat of arms 1921-1957. In 1957, the
approved artistic interpretation of the coat of arms
changed the maple leaves from green to red. This
version would be used until 1965
7. DID YOU KNOW
The flag of the Royal Military
College, which inspired George
Stanley’s flag design, was itself
inspired by the red and white
stripes of the Canada General
Service Medal (1866-1870).
DID YOU KNOW
8. After considering a few thousand
designs submitted by Canadians, the
flag committee shortlisted 3 finalists:
After considering a few thousand designs submitted
by Canadians, the flag committee shortlisted 3
finalists:
9. On October 22, 1964, the committee voted in favour of
Stanley’s single-leaf design, which is the current flag of
Canada
11. Meaning of symbols and images used on flag
Why the maple leaf on the Canada Flag?
While the design of the flag was new, it featured a familiar symbol that had a
long history of use in Canada. The maple leaf emerged in the 19th century as
a symbol of Canadian identity and was everywhere in popular culture: books,
songs, coins and many other items.
12. What do colors represent and signify
•The colour red is used to symbolize prosperity and hope.
•The colour white is used to reflect the impartiality of the
nation, while also representing peace and tranquillity.
14. When and where is the National Flag
hoisted
The National Flag of Canada can be displayed in many
different ways, from the front yard of a house to the
top of a building.
A Canadian flag should always be raised on its own
flagpole (not shared with other flags)
and should always take precedent over all other flags
Individuals can always see the flag proudly being flown
on Parliament Hill.
15. Rulesandguidelinesonhowtodisplaythisflag
tohonorit.
•Never be used as a tablecloth or seat cover;
•Never be used as a masking for boxes,
covering a speaker's podium, draping a
platform, as a barrier on a stage or platform, or
in general for any decoration;
•Never be used to cover a statue, monument or
plaque for an unveiling ceremony;
16. •Never have anything pinned to or sewn onto it;
•Never be flown in a discolored or tattered condition;
•Never be burned;
•Never touch the ground;
•Never be stepped on;
•Never be flown upside down (except as a signal of distress in
instances of extreme danger to life);
17. Did you know?
Canadian officials want to remind
everyone that Santa Claus is actually a
Canadian citizen. Santa's home at the
home at the North Pole lies in an area
between Russia, Norway, Canada, the
United States, and Denmark.