1. COMPLIANCE AUTOMATION WITH
MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY FOR
BROKER DEALER FIRMS
Marie Johnson| Peter Ward<>
SoHo Dragon | LiveTiles| Microsoft | Sept 21st 2016
2. - It’s the new IT buzzword
- So all the big consulting firms are jumping onto the Hype - Deloitte, Accenture,
PwC, McKinsey
- Gartner has created a new hype cycle analysis around the term and for 2015 has
rebranded its annual portal conference to Digital Workplace Summit.
- All the white papers have the words Millennials, NexGen, Woman In Technology
8. {
background : “Compliance functions in compliance testing, surveillance program",
skill : “Financial and Operational, Regulatory Compliance",
hobbies : “Baking and gourmet cooking",
}
9. Lack of a Corporate culture that promotes and supports a mindset of
compliance
Lack of documentation to evidence supervisory reviews by trading and
sales managers
Inflexible exception/reporting scheme lacking dedicated IT personnel
for nimble updates and or development of compliance /surveillance
reporting to support the business
Data overload requiring data analytics to understand what the reports
may be indicating (e.g. trends)
Much reliance on emails and disjointed reporting
Lack of seamless interface with front office to track activity
Breakdowns in operational controls
10. Review Annual FINRA and SEC’s Examination Priorities Letters and disseminate
to Department Head and Senior Management. Regulators’ Top priorities
continue to include supervision, risk management, cybersecurity risk management
Maintain Compliance Testing program/Internal Audit
Prioritize training for personnel including FINRA’s Firm and Supervisory Element
Strong supervision of sales (applicable registrations, KYC, markups, etc.) and
internal controls of Trading desks
Compliance and Surveillance programs including document retention
Establish Compliance as the point of contact for regulators for the firm
11. Clear designation of supervisors
The first level of firm supervision consists of policies and procedures and a culture of compliance
Firm should set up a comprehensive supervisory control program (essentially FINRA 3110) that
includes
Proper registration of employees and business - licensed and up to date
KYC(new accounts), CDD, AML
Communications review and retention (emails, chats, IM, etc.)
Monitoring for cybersecurity threats
Front end trading systems- ensure regulatory compliance (pricing, best execution/markup)
Operational processing support to ensure timely regulatory reporting (OATS, TRACE) and identify
exceptions to established procedures
Risk management and risk reporting
12. Data management and systemic controls – adequate systems with protection built in (limits, data
checks and validation, operational reconciliations)
13. Supervision over conduct of sales persons
(Sales Practices) entails reviews for:
Supervision and Internal Controls
• KYC, suitability, churning
• Excessive undisclosed mark ups
• Unauthorized transactions
• Misrepresentations, Unregistered offerings
• Advertising and sales literature
• Scripts, cold calling
• Market manipulation
• Books and Records reviews ( Customer account
activity, Commission reports, blotters, compliance
exception reports)
• Customer complaints
• Best execution, Excessive mark ups
• Unauthorized transactions
• Excessive trading
• Misrepresentations
• Market manipulation
• Unregistered offerings
• Risk limits, risk monitoring
• Books and Records reviews (Trading account
activity, P/L, Trading blotters, compliance
exception reports)
14. Primary requirement – identify products vs desks vs. people
Identify applicable risks and related controls
Create strong supervisory systems by understanding the risks being managed, how the desks are
managing their risk
Supervisory matrix is useful to memorialize what the supervisor is responsible for, e.g., approval
of personal trades, review of communications
15. Regulators have identified the following and their examination programs focus on the areas
listed below. Compliance and surveillance program should focus on these also.
UNREGISTERED DISTRIBUTIONS: Abuses of Reg S exemption, 144A
UNDERWRITING ABUSES: Manipulated aftermarket, tie-in sales, Reg M Offerings and Rule
144
OFFERING FRAUD: Private Placements, Regulation D, Misappropriation of investor proceeds,
Ponzi scheme, misrepresentations in offering documents
SALES PRACTICE ABUSES: Unauthorized trading, Misrepresentations, Suitability, Failures to
sell
EXCESSIVE MARK-UPS
BRANCH SUPERVISION: Supervision of activities of Reps operating in branch locations
WEAK SUPERVISORY SYSTEMS, CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES:
NET CAPITAL VIOLATIONS and RECORDKEEPING PROBLEMS
20. User Profile: New at the job, wants something that
is simple, intuitive and easy to use
Pain Points: Would like a better understanding of the
company threshold policy
Desire: Whatever it is, keep it simple, don’t want
another system that requires time away from the trading
desk
Traders
21. User Profile: Former trader, but now married and
wants, a less stressed life. Now manages the traders on
the desk
Pain Points: The rules for trade supervisor approval, is
an art, rather than a science
Desire: Better visibility to trader activity, with tacking
and trending reports. In short:- Reports, reports, reports
TradingDeskManager
22. User Profile: New at the job. Used to work for a larger
firm, with a more formal policy
Pain Points: It’s a challenge, to be proactive with
Compliance, Surveillance, and regulatory requests
Desire: A 1 or 2 click visibility experience would be
perfect and all that web 2.0 stuff people always go on
about. The role, can’t be a responder… Must be
proactive with alerts, on parking, ramping, and fishy
behavior.
Compliance
23. User Profile: Reports to management on trading desk
activity
Pain Points: Catching trading abuses ASAP.
-Information, price, volume, market view
Desire: A way to identify trading patterns with traders.
Ability to run ad hoc and weekly summary reports
Surveillance
29. What you are going to see:
-Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS)
Day in the life of a broker dealer firm
Mobile enabled
-Yes all in SharePoint!!!!
Lack of a Corporate culture that promotes and supports a mindset of compliance throughout the firm – e.g., Compliance is , not just the “Compliance Department’s job”
Lack of documentation to evidence supervisory reviews by trading and sales managers and lack of written procedures in these areas.
Inflexible exception/reporting scheme lacking dedicated IT personnel for nimble updates and or development of compliance /surveillance reporting to support the business
Data overload requiring data analytics to understand what the reports may be indicating (e.g. trends, pattern analysis, other analytical methods of summarizing and viewing data resulting in excessive time spent plodding through data and not enough time left to consider the impact
Much reliance on emails and disjointed reporting due to lack of case management framework for compliance and surveillance to track and respond to issues, alerts, etc. and to document issues noted and resolution
Lack of seamless interface with front office to track activity vis a vis regulatory requirements such as documented workflow including approvals/audit trail documentation and retention
Breakdowns in operational controls or undocumented workarounds that may fail and cause rule violations resulting in fines
Primary requirement – identify products vs desks vs. people
Identify applicable risks and related controls (market risk, regulatory risk, people risk, business risk, systems risk, etc.)
Create strong supervisory systems by understanding the risks being managed, how the desks are managing their risk (e.g., market risk-hedge, basis risk, etc., regulatory risk- use of capital, etc.)
Supervisory matrix is useful to memorialize what the supervisor is responsible for, e.g., approval of personal trades, review of communications
Ask about Ahmedabad food and stuff. Bollywood movies?