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WHAT IS
GERRYMANDERING?
CREATING AN ELECTION MAP THAT FAVORS ONE POLITICAL
PARTY OVER ANOTHER
NAME COMES FROM ELDRIDGE GERRY, A MASSACHUSETTS
GOVERNOR WHO ALLEGEDLY DREW A DISTRICT THAT
LOOKED LIKE A SALAMANDER
TYPICALLY INVOLVES ELECTION DISTRICTS THAT ARE ODD
SHAPES
LET’S LOOK AT AN
EXAMPLE.
THIS MAP CURRENTLY HAS NO BOUNDARIES ON IT. THE
TOKENS REPRESENT VOTERS OF TWO DIFFERENT
PARTIES – THE RED PARTY AND THE BLUE PARTY.
DO YOU THINK THIS STATE IS MORE RED, MORE BLUE,
OR ABOUT THE SAME?
IT’S RED!
SEVEN ELECTION DISTRICTS WERE DRAWN ON THIS
MAP. THEY ARE ALL ROUGHLY THE SAME SIZE.
SIX ELECTION DISTRICTS FAVOR THE RED PARTY, AND
ONE ELECTION DISTRICT FAVORS THE BLUE PARTY.
DO YOU THINK THE SAME MAP COULD BE REDRAWN TO
FAVOR THE BLUE PARTY … ?
Not familiar with Mapmaker: the
Gerrymandering Game? Click here to read a
review of the game.
NOPE, IT’S BLUE!
THE DISTRIBUTION OF VOTERS IS THE SAME AS THE
PREVIOUS MAP, BUT THERE ARE NOW SIX BLUE
DISTRICTS AND ONE RED DISTRICT.
WHAT DO YOU NOTICE ABOUT THE MAP AND THE WAY
THE ELECTION BOUNDARIES ARE DRAWN?
HOW WAS THIS OUTCOME ACHIEVED?
DO YOU THINK IT’S POSSIBLE TO CREATE A MAP WHERE
EVERY DISTRICT IS BLUE (OR RED)?
Click here to read more about how to use this lesson in your class.
REFLECTION QUESTIONS
1. DID YOUR GROUP HAVE DIFFICULTY WITH THE FIRST TASK? WHAT WAS HARD OR EASY ABOUT IT?
2. WHAT STRATEGIES DID YOUR TEAM USE TO CREATE A MAP THAT FAVORED ONE PARTY OVER ANOTHER?
3. HOW BALANCED OR UNBALANCED WAS THE MAP YOU CREATED IN COMPETITIVE PLAY?
4. DID ANY OF THE PLAYERS IN YOUR GROUP COOPERATE IN ANY WAY?
5. IF YOU HAD TO JUDGE WHETHER OR NOT A MAP WAS “FAIR,” WHAT KINDS OF THINGS WOULD YOU LOOK
FOR?
MORE FROM
THE CIVIC
EDUCATOR
HTTP://CIVICEDUCATOR.ORG
SUBSCRIBE TO LEARN
MORE ABOUT GAME BASED
LEARNING AND CIVICS.
CHECK OUT THIS LIST OF
OTHER CIVICS BOARD
GAMES.
HEAD OVER TO OUR
FACEBOOK PAGE AND CLICK
THAT “LIKE” BUTTON.
DOWNLOAD A COPY OF
THIS POWERPOINT TO USE
IN CLASS.

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Gerrymandering: What, How, and Why? With Mapmaker the Game

  • 1.
  • 2. WHAT IS GERRYMANDERING? CREATING AN ELECTION MAP THAT FAVORS ONE POLITICAL PARTY OVER ANOTHER NAME COMES FROM ELDRIDGE GERRY, A MASSACHUSETTS GOVERNOR WHO ALLEGEDLY DREW A DISTRICT THAT LOOKED LIKE A SALAMANDER TYPICALLY INVOLVES ELECTION DISTRICTS THAT ARE ODD SHAPES
  • 3. LET’S LOOK AT AN EXAMPLE. THIS MAP CURRENTLY HAS NO BOUNDARIES ON IT. THE TOKENS REPRESENT VOTERS OF TWO DIFFERENT PARTIES – THE RED PARTY AND THE BLUE PARTY. DO YOU THINK THIS STATE IS MORE RED, MORE BLUE, OR ABOUT THE SAME?
  • 4. IT’S RED! SEVEN ELECTION DISTRICTS WERE DRAWN ON THIS MAP. THEY ARE ALL ROUGHLY THE SAME SIZE. SIX ELECTION DISTRICTS FAVOR THE RED PARTY, AND ONE ELECTION DISTRICT FAVORS THE BLUE PARTY. DO YOU THINK THE SAME MAP COULD BE REDRAWN TO FAVOR THE BLUE PARTY … ? Not familiar with Mapmaker: the Gerrymandering Game? Click here to read a review of the game.
  • 5. NOPE, IT’S BLUE! THE DISTRIBUTION OF VOTERS IS THE SAME AS THE PREVIOUS MAP, BUT THERE ARE NOW SIX BLUE DISTRICTS AND ONE RED DISTRICT. WHAT DO YOU NOTICE ABOUT THE MAP AND THE WAY THE ELECTION BOUNDARIES ARE DRAWN? HOW WAS THIS OUTCOME ACHIEVED? DO YOU THINK IT’S POSSIBLE TO CREATE A MAP WHERE EVERY DISTRICT IS BLUE (OR RED)? Click here to read more about how to use this lesson in your class.
  • 6.
  • 7. REFLECTION QUESTIONS 1. DID YOUR GROUP HAVE DIFFICULTY WITH THE FIRST TASK? WHAT WAS HARD OR EASY ABOUT IT? 2. WHAT STRATEGIES DID YOUR TEAM USE TO CREATE A MAP THAT FAVORED ONE PARTY OVER ANOTHER? 3. HOW BALANCED OR UNBALANCED WAS THE MAP YOU CREATED IN COMPETITIVE PLAY? 4. DID ANY OF THE PLAYERS IN YOUR GROUP COOPERATE IN ANY WAY? 5. IF YOU HAD TO JUDGE WHETHER OR NOT A MAP WAS “FAIR,” WHAT KINDS OF THINGS WOULD YOU LOOK FOR?
  • 8. MORE FROM THE CIVIC EDUCATOR HTTP://CIVICEDUCATOR.ORG SUBSCRIBE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT GAME BASED LEARNING AND CIVICS. CHECK OUT THIS LIST OF OTHER CIVICS BOARD GAMES. HEAD OVER TO OUR FACEBOOK PAGE AND CLICK THAT “LIKE” BUTTON. DOWNLOAD A COPY OF THIS POWERPOINT TO USE IN CLASS.