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New Growth Theory
By: 2409 & Chocolate Chip
What is New Growth Theory?
• The theory that our unlimited wants will lead us to ever
greater productivity and perpetual economic growth.
• Economic growth results from the increasing returns
associated with new knowledge.
• Growth of the economy increases as knowledge increases
because it creates opportunities for boundless growth.
Innovations
 Increases in technological systems is generally considered
to be great innovation.
 Improvements in the ways in which we do things is often
just as useful.
 Eg: The innovation of the assembly line by Henri Ford
to maximize the efficiency in the production process.
 Toyota has adapted the assembly line and now takes 18
hours to make one car whereas before, it took a day to
only make the rim of the car.
Increase in labor productivity
New Growth Theory Perpetual Motion
Example: Burger producer company.
 Initially, the company owns one machine and 12 employees
 Produces 300 burgers per day.
 Then, company made a purchase of another new machine,
then employed 12 well-educated and innovative employees.
 Unlimited wants of customer will lead to greater
productivity.
 Considering the new factors of production. (In this case:
Advanced Technology and skilled laborers), there will be
more production.
 Thus, producing 600 burgers per day.
Example: Public transportation
 China-Thailand Railway Project will require workers,
therefore, there will be an increase in demand of laborers.
 New jobs will be given to people for the creation of the
train.
 Every station will have workers.
 From that, the GDP might increase, because there will be
more income in the country.
 These projects generate positive externalities, and justify
government involvement.
 An improved infrastructure increases the likelihood of
tourist revenue as well as reducing production costs.
THANK
YOU!

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Macroeconomic: New Growth Theory

  • 1. New Growth Theory By: 2409 & Chocolate Chip
  • 2. What is New Growth Theory? • The theory that our unlimited wants will lead us to ever greater productivity and perpetual economic growth. • Economic growth results from the increasing returns associated with new knowledge. • Growth of the economy increases as knowledge increases because it creates opportunities for boundless growth.
  • 3. Innovations  Increases in technological systems is generally considered to be great innovation.  Improvements in the ways in which we do things is often just as useful.  Eg: The innovation of the assembly line by Henri Ford to maximize the efficiency in the production process.  Toyota has adapted the assembly line and now takes 18 hours to make one car whereas before, it took a day to only make the rim of the car.
  • 4. Increase in labor productivity
  • 5. New Growth Theory Perpetual Motion
  • 6. Example: Burger producer company.  Initially, the company owns one machine and 12 employees  Produces 300 burgers per day.  Then, company made a purchase of another new machine, then employed 12 well-educated and innovative employees.  Unlimited wants of customer will lead to greater productivity.  Considering the new factors of production. (In this case: Advanced Technology and skilled laborers), there will be more production.  Thus, producing 600 burgers per day.
  • 7. Example: Public transportation  China-Thailand Railway Project will require workers, therefore, there will be an increase in demand of laborers.  New jobs will be given to people for the creation of the train.  Every station will have workers.  From that, the GDP might increase, because there will be more income in the country.  These projects generate positive externalities, and justify government involvement.  An improved infrastructure increases the likelihood of tourist revenue as well as reducing production costs.