Intel dominates the microprocessor market, holding 79.3% of the PC market and 84.4% of the mobile PC market. Its product mix includes processors for mobile devices, networking products, chipsets, and server products. Intel has established market dominance through innovative new products like the 4004, 8086, 80286 and 80386 processors and strategic marketing campaigns like "Intel Inside" that associated Intel with top computer brands. While once pursuing a sole-source strategy, AMD and others now compete through products like the Athlon. Intel's success comes through balancing technological leadership with responses to economic, ecological, technological and other macro-environmental factors.
6. 1971: Intel 4004 1972: Intel 8008 1974: Intel 808 1978: Intel 8086 y 8088
1980 “Project Crush” + Design wins (Intel + IBM)
- IBM open standard
- Success in format war
- Being a free rider by design wins
1983 License control
- Restrict licenses to four company
- More design wins and more revenue
- Set up the industry standard
Platform building: x86
1982: Intel 80286
Second-source strategy
1985: Intel 80386 1989: Intel 80486
Sole-source strategy: becoming proprietary
7. TomDunlap,
senior vice
president
and general
counsel
Intel vs. AMD
“AMD’s products were big, ugly, and late.” (mid-1980)
“By the Pentium generation, AMD couldn’t get any trade secrets and couldn’t
copy our microcode, so our products developed quite differently.” (1995)
1991: AMD AMx86 1996: AMD K5 1996: AMD K6 y AMDK6-2 1999: AMD AthlonK7
(Classic y Thunderbird)
1993: Intel Pentium 1995: Intel Pentium Pro 1997: Intel Pentium II 1999: Intel Pentium III
10. Intel Inside Campaign (1991)
“To educate both the retail sales associates and the consumers about
the value of Intel microprocessors, and to explain to them the
differences between the microprocessors.”
Campaign Highlights:
Association with 200 OEM’s for Brand Recognition.
1st Trademark in the Electric Component Industry.
“Intel Inside” aka Quality & Reliable product for Buyers.
5 years later:
Intel’s link with World Market Leaders : COMPAQ, IBM !
Current Scenario:
Brand value quantified at US$35 billion (Initial investment US$3.4
billion)
11. 1990 Success marketing: the “Red X” campaign specifically against AMD, and the
“Intel inside” end-user branding and advertising program to OEMs.
Success in microprocessors
Dennis Carter,
head of
corporate
marketing
Pentium bug: good response to product flaw and effective end user promotion
Architectural competition: RISC vs. CISC (Intel)
1994
1990-1995
13. Becoming the builder of the Internet
Intel invested a large amount in such a short time, but not
matured enough for the new competition and new business.
However, it could have been worse if Intel did do so.
1. There was a recession and decreasing on world PC
microprocessor revenue .
2. The competition in new business was even stronger than
its core business .
3. Internally, Intel had a series of implementation errors
(p.15).
2001-2002 Intel shut down businesses ranging from Web hosting, network switching,
and network appliances to Intel consumer products. Barrett introduced a
back-to-basics program to achieve operational excellence.
Why?
14. Technology Strategies Maidique and Patch (1978)
DRAMs Microprocessors Internet
First-to-Market or
Leader Strategy
Intel Lead Intel Lead Protecting PC and
server platforms
Second-to-Market
or Fast Follower
Strategy Beat by Japanese Block
Establishing new
standards in
network and
communications
(WiFi)
Late-to-Market or
Cost Minimization
Strategy
No complimentary
assets Run and block ?
Market
Segmentation or
Specialist Strategy
Lost the market
Intel got the lead for
segmentation
(brand value)
?
18. Ecological Factors
Design semi-conductor keeping environment in mind
Responsible operations(supply chain)
Engaging employees to reduce impact
Recycling- Follows WEEE directive
Chip life extended up to 10 years
19. Technological Factors
Complex process of producing integrated circuits
Response to technological and market developments
Third party threats
Process of Transition
20. Conclusion:
A product is a bundle of utilities consisting of various product features
and accompanying services.
Intel, by with the help of it’s product knowledge, marketing strategies
and by innovatively changing the features and product according to
the advance technology requirement is the leading brand in the
technology segment.