8. Word Puzzle
1. acfts
2. diveneces
3. atfuertnio
4. tenmraug
5. novicenc
6. leglencah
7. koho
8. camils
Two-word Main Puzzle
CLUE:
tells the reader how you will interpret the significance of the subject matter under discussion
9. Clues
1. a thing that is known or proved to be true.
2. the available body of facts or information
indicating whether a belief or proposition is
true or valid.
3. the action of proving a statement or theory
to be wrong or false.
4. a reason or set of reasons given with the aim
of persuading others that an action or idea is
right or wrong.
10. Clues
5. cause (someone) to believe firmly in the truth
of something.
6. dispute the truth or validity of.
7. an opening statement (which is usually the
first sentence) in an essay that attempts to
grab the reader's attention so that they want
to read on.
8. an assertion of the truth of something,
typically one that is disputed or in doubt.
12. We must remember that an essay has 3 main
parts:
• Introduction
• Body
• Conclusion
13. Techniques in writing an
Informative Text
Cause and Effect
– An action leads to a consequence
Warning labels naming possible side
effects of using a product
14. Techniques in writing an
Informative Text
• Compare and Contrast
Describes similarities or differences
between objects, places, or events
News articles explaining candidates’
positions on issues
15. Techniques in writing an
Informative Text
• Description
Explains a topic, often in considerable
detail.
Articles on things to do at a vacation
destination
16. Techniques in writing an
Informative Text
• Problem and Solution
Presents a problem and several possible
solutions
A political speech proposing a remedy
for a troubling situation
17. Techniques in writing an
Informative Text
• Sequence
Constructs the information in a chain, so
that the writer can lay out steps in a process,
series of events, or a hierarchy.
Directions in a manual for using an
appliance
19. Techniques in Developing
Argumentative Claims
1.Analogy
This is used in comparing two things for
the purpose of explanation or clarification.
Ex. Life is like a box of chocolates. You
never know what you are going to get.
20. Techniques in Developing
Argumentative Claims
1.Comparison-Contrast
This is used in comparing two things for
the purpose of explanation or clarification.
The most commonly cited advantage of distance learning
is the flexibility and accessibility it offers. Rather than being
required to travel to a specific location every week), students can
participate from anywhere with an internet connection. However,
distance learning presents its own accessibility challenges; not all
students have a stable internet connection and a computer or
other device with which to participate in online classes, and less
technologically literate students and teachers may struggle with
the technical aspects of class participation.
21. Techniques in Developing
Argumentative Claims
1.Definition
This technique makes use of meaning or
several meanings to a concept that forms
your argument. For example, you want to
write about prejudice about people’s colors or
colorism.
Ex. Colorism is a form of discrimination
based on a person’s skin color. People tend
to favor individuals with fair skin than those
with black skin.
22. Techniques in Developing
Argumentative Claims
1.Analysis
This technique is done by taking a part
from the whole and scrutinizes it to prove a
point.
Ex. A person’s preference in choosing
friends depends on the extent of
belongingness one feels in the company of
peers. A girl can have more male friends
than females because she may feel more
comfortable with the opposite gender. Guys
may also feel the same
23. What is an Argument?
a reason or set of reasons
given with the aim
of persuading others that
an action or idea is right
or wrong.
24. • an argument with rules
• two teams present a resolution (sometimes
called a proposition) or topic that they will
debate
• Timed arguments
• One team is for the resolution (PRO or
affirmative) and the other team is
(AGAINST or negative)
• a judge decides at the end of the debate
who is the winner (based on point system)
25. The 3 major parts of a
debate
1. CONSTRUCTIVE SPEECH
2. CROSS EXAMINATION
3. REBUTTAL
26. 1. CONSTRUCTIVE SPEECH
• Begins with BIRT (Be it resolved that…)
• States 3 or 4 supporting points first
• Then elaborates on each one
• Plan your strategy (for e.g., go from
strongest to weakest)
• Recap at the end
27. 2. CROSS-EXAMINATION
• Most difficult part
• Thinking on your feet
• Question the validity of your
opponents' constructive speech by source,
date, relevance
• Show their weakest points
• Question them aggressively
• Start with general questions then get
really specific
• Undermine the evidence
28. 3. REBUTTAL
• Designed to argue the case made
• It's your time to point out the
inconsistences, absurdities, and illogical
argurments of your opponents.
• Provides the opportunity for speakers to
critique their opponents' arguments
• Absolutely no new evidence may be
presented during this time
• It's time to do some final damage here
30. Activity
Using the Same Grouping, Have
a Debate on the Following topics:
Topic A: Should Sex Education
be taught to grade 10 students?
Topic B: Should homework be
banned to students?