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©Daffodil International University
An Analysis of the Training and
Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.
ii
©Daffodil International University
Internship Report
On
An Analysis of the Training and Development of
Ananta Garments Ltd.
Submitted To:
Professor Dr. Mohammed Masum Iqbal
Department of Business Administration
Daffodil International University
Submitted By:
Name: Newaz Sharif
ID: 192-14-128
Program: MBA
Department of Business Administration
Daffodil International University
Date of Submission: 14th
October, 2020
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©Daffodil International University
Acknowledgement
First of all I would like to express my gratitude to the Almighty Allah, whose invisible
guidance helped me to complete this report.
This report has not only given me some precious experience, at the same time it has made me
grateful to some extremely helpful and knowledgeable people. By working there as an intern,
I have learnt so many things which are very helpful for me in future.
At the very beginning, I want to thanks my academic supervisor who encouraged me to make
this report and also provided me all necessary helps and guidance. He was very helpful and
friendly person.
Finally, I would like to take the opportunity to thank Abur Rob (Deputy General Manager,
Human Resource Management Division) and also want to thank Abu Anan (Manager,
Training and Development) for giving me opportunity to do work in different division in their
factory. I also want to thank different department/division manager, HR manager, in charges,
Asst. HR Officer, Supervisors, Asst. Supervisors, Senior Operators, Technicians, Operators,
Helpers & All other Employees of Ananta Garments Ltd.
And last but not the least; I would like to thank all the personnel working at Ananta Garments
Ltd. They made the environment congenial and favorable for me to understand the task.
Without their assistance and co-operation, this report might not have seen the light of day.
I also apologize heartily for any omitted name whose contribution was also complementary
for any possible aspect.
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©Daffodil International University
Letter of Transmittal
Date: 14th
October, 2020
Professor Dr. Mohammed Masum Iqbal
Department of Business Administration
Daffodil International University
Subject: Submission of Internship Report
Dear Sir,
It is a great pleasure for me to submit my practicum report on “An Analysis of the Training
and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.” I have prepared this report as a partial
fulfillment of the course practicum course.
I have tried my level best to prepare this report to the required standard. It was certainly a
great opportunity for me to write on this paper to actualize my theoretical knowledge in the
practicum arena.
I express my heart full gratitude to you to go through this report and make your valuable
comments
Yours sincerely,
………………..
Newaz Sharif
ID: 192-14-128
MBA Program
Department of Business Administration
Faculty of Business and Entrepreneurship
Daffodil International University
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©Daffodil International University
Student’s Declaration
As a partial fulfillment of the requirement of the MBA program I have to perform the
internship in exploring the activities of Ananta Garments. This report supports the topic title
and fulfills the entire requirements. I hereby declare that this report has been solely prepared
by me and to the best of my knowledge. It contains no materials previously published or
written by any other educational institution, except the quotation and reference which have
been duly acknowledged.
Yours obediently,
--------------------------
Name: Newaz Sharif
ID: 192-14-128
Program: MBA
Department of Business Administration
Faculty of Business and Entrepreneurship
Daffodil International University
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©Daffodil International University
Supervisor Declaration
This is to certify that the internship report entitled An Analysis of the Training and
Development of Ananta Garments Limited prepared by Newaz Sharif, ID:192-14-128,
Program: MBA, Department of Business Administration has been recommended for
submission as a requirement of MBA program.
I wish him all success in life.
Supervisor
-----------------------------
Professor Dr. Mohammed Masum Iqbal
Department of Business Administration
Daffodil International University.
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©Daffodil International University
Executive Summary
Business is such is thing where there are very few similarities or sometimes contradictions
between theories and practices and Human Resource Management is the most critical part of
a business. But actually a business organization there is the highest contradiction and conflict
between theories and actual life practices. Management, particularly human resource, in real
life is not that easy like the theories. The intention of this report is to find out the actual
picture in the growing business organizations of Bangladesh.
Particularly in the private sector (We exclude public sector, because the bureaucrats of the
country, where the human resource management practice is very poor, run this sector).
According to the direction of course instructor, I have selected single organization each
without overlapping and surveyed on the Human Resource Department of the organization. I
have chosen the Ananta Garments Ltd., one of the well reputed private organizations in
garments sectors in our country to work on.
Managing human resources in today’s dynamic environment is becoming more and more
complex as well as important. Recognition of people as a valuable resource in the
organization has led to increases trends in employee maintenance, job security, etc.
My research project deals with analysis of the training and development of Ananta Garments
Ltd. In this report, I have studied & evaluated the training and development process as it is
carried out in the company. The research part of this report helps me to find out the answer of
this statement.
The first chapter of this report is based on the introduction which includes background of the
research, statement of research problems, research’s aims and objectives, and scope of study.
Basically, it defines the way and background of the research to prepare the report.
The Second chapter of the report highlights a brief about the organization. It includes the
background of the company, corporate information, organizational structure, mission, vision,
buyers etc. It also contains the training and development of Ananta Garments Ltd.
The following chapter includes the methodology of making this report. In this chapter, the
sources of data collection, findings, conclusions, recommendation. Basically, it defines the
way and background of the research to prepare the report.
In addition, I have conducted a research study to Analysis of the Training and Development
of Ananta Garments Ltd and tried my level best within my scope and knowledge. It was a
magnificent experience for me by researching on this topic.
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Table of Content
Particular Page No
Title Page I
Cover Page II
Acknowledgement III
Letter of Transmittal IV
Student’s Declaration V
Supervisor Declaration VI
Executive Summary VII
Table of Content VIII-IX
Particular Page No
Chapter1…( Introduction )
1.0 Introduction Of the Study 1
1.1 Origin of the Study 1
1.2Objective of the Study 2
1.3 Scope of the Study 2
1.4Limitation of the Study 2
1.5 Ethical consideration 2
1.6 Methodology of the Study 3
1.6.1Primary Data 3
1.6.2Secondary data 3
Chapter-2 Organization Training & Development
2.1 Introduction of Ananta Garments LTD 4
2.2 Organization structure 5
2.3 Organizational Analysis 5
2.3.1 Mission Statement 5
2.3.2 Company vision 6
2.4 Company value 6
2.5 Strategic posture 6
2.6 Buyer of Ananta 6
2.7 Major competitors of Ananta Garments: 7
2.8 Training and Development 7
2.8.1 Training 7
2.8.2 Development 7
2.8.3 Objective of Training and Development 8
2.9 Importance of Training and Development 8-9
2.10 Stages of Training and Development Programs 9
2.11Training Strategy of Ananta Garments Ltd. 9
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2.12 Training Methods of Ananta Garments 10-11
2.13Training Process within Ananta Garments Ltd. 11
2.14 Training Need Analysis in Ananta Garments 11-12
2.15 Training and Development Program in Ananta Garments Ltd. 13
2.16 Training Process in Ananta Garments Ltd. 13
2.17 Training Design Process in Ananta Garments Ltd. 13-14
2.18 Training Evaluation in Ananta Garments Ltd. 14
2.19 Evaluation of Training 14-15
2.20 Training & Development Program Design of Ananta Garments Ltd. 15-16
Chapter 3…( Problems and Recommendations)
3. 1 Problems Identification 16-17
3.2 Recommendations 17
3.3 Conclusion 18
3.4 Reference 18
List of Table and Figure Page No
Organization Structure 5
Major competitors of Ananta Garments 7
Training Strategy of Ananta Garments Ltd. 9
Training Process within Ananta Garments Ltd. 11
Training & Development Program Design of Ananta Garments Ltd. 15-16
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©Daffodil International University
Chapter-1
Introduction
1.0 Introduction of the Study:
Garments industry is very important part in Bangladesh. I had done my internship at Ananta
Garments limited. The topic of the report is “An Analysis of the Training and Development
of Ananta Garments Ltd.”. It is a great compulsory course for the business student grading
from DIU-Daffodil International University. Now a day’s Garments sector is a multibillion
dollar manufacturer and export industry in the country. The overall impact of the readymade
garments industry has far-reaching implication for the society and economy for Bangladesh
.At present 4500 Garments industry in the country and 75% of them are in Dhaka.76% of our
export earning comes from this sector. The main objective is gathering practical knowledge
before start the job career. As an intern, researcher worked in Ananta Garments limited for
three months and researcher got the opportunity to perform different task related with HRM
activities of the Ananta Garments limited and these broaden my own perception about the
operation of the Garments industries. This report has been prepared to discuss the topic “An
Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.” There are other
importance reason of the study is: - To achieve knowledge about overall an Analysis of
Training and Development of Ananta Garments limited. To reflect a clear idea about the
training and development of Ananta Garments Lrd.
1.1 Origin of the Study:
DIU- Daffodil International University has introduced compulsory internship program for the
student of Masters of Business Administration –MBA under the supervision of respectable
teachers in the Faculty of Business Administrative-FBA with a view to allowing us gain
practical knowledge from different business fields .A student of Daffodil has to complete this
practicum knowledge from different Business fields. As a student of Business
Administration, I have to fulfill 12 weak involvement with the organization .I have chosen
Ananta Garments limited. A woven composite garments locked at Nischintapur ,Ashulia,
Saver-Dhaka and Worked as a Intern .It is a great pleasure for me .I got proper supervision of
my academic supervisors Professor Dr. Masum Iqbal, Department of Business
Administration, DIU- Daffodil International University throughout my internship period for
the successful completion of the tilled.
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1.2 Objectives of the Study:
The study has been carried out with the following objectives.
1. To identify the training and development strategy of Ananta Garments limited
2. To explain the training need assessment process
3. To explain different training methods of Ananta Garments limited
4. To measure employees’ satisfaction with various training programs of Ananta
Garments limited
5. To identify problems related to the training and development of Ananta Garments
limited
1.3 Scope of the Study:
This study will identify the analysis of training and development assessment of the employee
regarding with the Ananta Garments Ltd. Training policy, training method on the working
period, trainee efficiency. This study will find out the training and development process
effectiveness of the employee. The scope of the study was not only limited within the HR
department but also I had visited every departments of the organization such as IT,
Merchandising, Finance, Production, Compliance, etc.
1.4 Limitation of the Study:
I have faced the following problems that may be termed as the limitation, short coming of the
study. The main limitation encountered in producing this report is:
 Regrettably due to the company policy business and confidentially I was unable to
acquire satisfactory information to provide quality recover product.
 The respondent is very busy Person .So they did not want to waste their time.
 Time limited for the survey this report.
 Data required for the study short time.
1.5 Ethical consideration:
The study has been solely prepared by the researcher and the best of researcher knowledge on
Ananta garments Ltd. All the information about Ananta Garments Ltd is true. The researcher
took help from the organizational supervisor, compliance manager and website of Ananta
garments limited .All the confidential things about Ananta Garments, researcher will never
share with others and researcher will never share the personal information of customer.
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1.6 Methodology of the Study:
The overall process of methodology has been as below:
Types of Research: The research type is exploratory.
• Research approach: For this research have used quantitative approach.
• Method of data collection: To collect the data I have used a structured questionnaire which
is the combination of close ended question. In here I used both primary and secondary data
for preparing this study .But most of the data are collected from primary source. I observed
various activities of Ananta Garments Ltd. Researcher practical experience was a great
source of information.
1.6.1 Primary Data: This study has been prepared on the basis of experience gathered during
the period of internship .For preparing the study researcher have also got the information
personal interview with the merchandiser of Ananta Garments Ltd.
1.6.2 Secondary data:
o Website of Ananta Garments limited.
o Different journal.
o Document of quality control of Ananta Garments.
o Annual report of Ananta
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Chapter-2
Organization Training and Development
2.1 Introduction of Ananta Garments Ltd:
Ananta Garment is one of the leading woven composite Garments industries of Bangladesh.
It is 100% export oriented woven garments unit. Ananta Garments LTD was established in
1992 and it is specialized in all kind of woven stuffs. It is established on its own premises
surrounding area of 90,0000 square ft floor wise and employed with 17,000 worker and staff.
The fortitude to gain superior customer value by providing better customer service and on
time delivery has brought Ananta the global Acknowledgement as a precious player and the
desire to success in customer satisfaction with every order makes Ananta team even stronger
in it fundamentals that keep this unit in the game and wining every time. Ananta Garments
limited international standard production unit is equipped with modern quality control
procedure and lab with latest technology and a group of top professionals. Each stage of
production goes through testing and quality control process. The finished products are again
tested to ensure the desire standard of quality before placing product in the market. The raw
materials and active ingredients of product of Ananta Garments are bring from manufacturer
and supplier of Canada, Italy, Spain, UK, US also Bangladeshi company. Quality comes First
keeping this principle in mind, its aims at making definite of home and overseas. From the
beginning Ananta Garments Limited has a good reputation as a momentary sound and critical
Business organization is Garments industry. It has a long term association with selected
factories some of them are certified in terms of social and quality compliances by world high
rating bodies and outstanding sourcing capabilities. It has affiliation with Bangladesh
Garments limited has been able to prove itself to be a reliable supplier woven items in any
style and design.
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2.2 Organization Structure:
2.3Organizational Analysis:
2.3.1 Mission Statement:
The broad Mission of Ananta is to provide its customers the best possible satisfaction and
value for their money facility them with one stop woven based product sourcing services.
Their Focus is on the buyer needs and satisfaction. Ananta acts on the basic premise that”
Fashion is an exploration into the image people seek to convey about themselves and the way
of live”
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2.3.2 Company Vision:
The vision of Ananta is to emerge as a premier manufacturer and exporter of woven based
product in the world market.
2.4 Company value:
The company has value towards.
 Customer Gratification.
 Pioneering and innovativeness.
 Impartiality and Equality.
 Reliability and Integrity.
 Commitment assurance.
2.5 Strategic Posture:
Ananta has set up some strategic positions to continue the current growth reduce the risk and
improve the long term business development process.
 Grow a diversified global business.
 Produce globally accepted quality product.
 Maintain the commitment issues.
 Ensuring on the time shipment of product.
 Deliver value to the client and buyers.
2.6 Buyer of Ananta:
 GAP
 H&M.
 George.
 Tema.
 Next.
 New look.
 C&A
 JM&A.
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2.7 Major competitors of Ananta Garments:
Ha-Mim Group.
Tazrin fashion.
A.G.M Fashion limited.
Sharmin group
Winday group.
Nurjahan fashion.
Natural group.
Trouser line.
Zonron fashion.
Table-3: Competitor of Ananta Garments.
2.8 Training and Development:
2.8.1 Training:
Training is the learning process that involves the increasing the knowledge, gaining
knowledge, learning the good behavior, changing the activities, behaviors that enhance to
performance. Training should following and take care of these points:-
 Create learning meaningful.
 Make easy skills transfer and.
 Motivate who is the lean.
2.8.2 Development:
For the achievement of the organizational objectives, development is the one of the most
important strategy, which is help for any company. Development is the strategy which is
increasing the employee’s efficiency and changing behavioral pattern or mentality toward
particular issues. Development is to improve the current or future management performance
with imparting knowledge, change the behavior, attitude or increasing skills and it is called
development. Development also involves in that attaining the long- term efficiency in the
work place, which is getting the much more benefit in the future rather than the present
certain skill.
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2.8.3 Objective of Training and Development:
Objective of the training and development strategy is given below:
 Effectiveness increase of the employee.
 To developing the staff communications and interpersonal skills to build
 Effectiveness work term or group.
 To make each and every employee more effective in his or her work.
 To increase the whole organization effectiveness.
 To improve organization brand quality.
 To introduced the whole rules and regulation of the organization.
 Introduced the organization personal management.
2.9 Importance of Training and Development:
Human Resources Utilization: Training and development helps in the optimizing and
utilizing of human resources that are helps all the employees to achieve organization goals
and objectives like their individual goals.
Human Resources Development: Training and development always helps to provide an
opportunity of human resources and also the board structure for development of human
resources, also the technical and behavioral skills in the organization. For the employee’s
personal growth, this also helps:
Employees Development of skills: Training and development helps the employee to
increasing his job knowledge, skill at each level.
Product ability of the organization: Training and development helps to increasing the
employee product ability which is helps to increase the organization product ability for
achieving the long term goals and objectives.
Sprit of the Team Work: Training and development are helps the team work and sprit and
team collaboration.
Quality of Product: Training and development helps to improving the employee work
ability which is helps to improving the quality of work and work life and also product quality.
Work Environment: Training and development create in an organization a healthy working
environment. A healthy working environment helps to built good employee, individually
goals aligns with organization goal.
Culture of Organization: Training and development increase and improve the all of
organization culture, this also create the organization learning culture.
Morality: Training and development helps to increase the employee morality.
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Organization Image: Training and development are increasing the image of the corporate.
Organization Profitability: Profit is very important for the every company. Training and
development helps to improve the profitability of the organization. Training and
Development improve the decision making and problem solving ability also help to
understand and carrying out organization policies. Training and development helps to
developing the skills of leadership, morality, behavior and attitude, motivation.
2.10 Stages of Training and Development Programs:
Training should be conducted in a systematic order so as to derive expected benefits from it.
The training system involves four stages, namely:
a. Assessment of training and development program’s needs.
b. Designing the training and development programs.
c. Implementation of the training program
d. Evaluation of the training program Stages in Training and Development
2.11 Ananta Garments Ltd conducted training by utilizing 2 types of
methods. These are given below:
Training Strategy
 Apprenticeships
 Job Rotation
 Experience
 Multiple Management
 Internship
 Committee assignment
 Simulations
 Brain storming
 Conference and seminar
 Special course
 Vestibule Training
 Multimedia learning
On the job training Off the job training
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2.12 Training Methods of Ananta Garments:
• On the job training:
On the job training is training by working with knowledgeable colleagues and receiving
regular coaching and feedback. In this training, employees are developing skills relevant
to their job and giving their synopsis of how the company works according to their
capability.
Rotation of work: In this training, trainee from one occupation to other professions,
knowledge and experience of various jobs are being transported to the trainees. This
method of training helps other employees to understand the problem.
Coaching: Under this procedure, the trainee is training instructor and is placed under a
special supervisor who responds to the trainee’s .sometimes the trainer will not have the
opportunity to express idea.
Apprentice: An apprentice is method of training new profession training in professional
or profession and often co-studies. Apprenticeship also enable regulator to get a license to
practice a controlled profession. Most of their training has been compiled while working
for an employer who helps employers learn their business or profession, instead of their
continued labor for agreed time after achieving measurable skills. The beginner usually
lasts for 3 or 7 years.
Internship Training: Under this method, the theoretical and practical directions are
given to the trainees. Generally students of engineering commerce colleges receive such
training for a short stipend.
 Off the job training:
Lecture: It will be a suitable method when the number of trainers is quite large. Speeches
can be very helpful in explaining lectures and principles very clearly and face to face
interaction is very possible.
Case study method: Police deal with any problem usually faced by a business which can
be resolved by a staff in case study. Training is given the opportunity to analyze and solve
all possible solution in this field. This method can improve an employee’s analytical and
critical thinking.
Event method: Event is organized on the basis of actual circumstances, and on the basis
of every employee of the training group in different organizations, so that they are asked
to make a decision as real life situation. Later the whole group discusses the incident and
decided o the basis of personal and party decisions.
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Conference: Many people are called a meeting conference to discuss a topic. Contributed
by analyzing and discussing topic related to each participant. Everyone can express their
own opinion.
2.13 Training Process within Ananta Garments Ltd:
2.14 Training Need Analysis in Ananta Garments:
Training need assessment is the method of determining if a training need exists and if it does
what training is required to fill the gap. The gap between the present statuses may indicate
problems hat in turn can be translated into a training need.
Approaches to training need assessment
 Training need survey
 Competence analysis.
 Performance appraisal approach.
 Feedback approach
 Management decision approach.
Training Need
Anaysis
Training planng(T&D
calender,Budget)
Trainee selectin.
Designing program.
Conduct
Evaluation of
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Training needs survey: This approach is based on opinions and views. Training needs
assessment survey forms the basic/ benchmark for determining effectiveness of the training
administered. The suitability of this approach depends on:
 Openness in the organization culture
 Size of the organization and its population
 Complexity of job.
 Survey includes
 Survey Questionnaires: Web based or printed questionnaires distributed to
employee for completion.
 Personal Interview: Conducted by a trained” interview outline to be asked
during the interview.
 Personal Observations: An observation of the employee at work. May be
structured or unstructured.
 Competence analysis: Relatively quicker. Competence analysis identifies the
knowledge, skills and process abilities required to perform organization
business activities. The views of all employees are collected and to remedy the
deficiency, Suitable training need is identifies.
 Performance appraisal approach: Relatively accurate approach for
individual training and development needs. This goes with analyzing
knowledge, skill and the job requirement. The main idea of this approach is to
find out whether the employee on the given work or position have the required
knowledge and skill to do it properly.
 Task analysis: Task analysis is the examination of each step involved in
completing a task or job along with a detailed description of the activities
performed in each task or job. A task analysis can include element such as
speed duration, mental activity, and environmental factors.
 Feedback: The feedback or information regarding the necessity of T&D in a
department for a group or individual is collected. It can be from: Annual
reports, production, production report, performance report, comments of
supervisors, and comments of the colleagues.
 Management decision: In most of the small organization the management
decisions who need to be trained and what needs to be taught. These decisions
are based on the future planning/career growth plan or the deficiencies in their
employees directly noted by the top management.
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2.15 Training and Development Program in Ananta Garments Ltd.
•Field Training:
This particular training essentially requires for the field workers. The practical training (the
way of field work, manners, coordination etc.) is the essential part of it. An additional trainer
gives all the training to the workers.
•Corporate Training:
Training is for the manager level employees. This training helps to develop manager’s
sensitivity, service excellence, effective delegation, leadership and managerial skills.
•Research Based Training:
Research training is very important for the company as researcher used to put on the market
the products for the company. If their actions and skills are not convenience, then company’s
reputation will be tarnished.
2.16 Training Process in Ananta Garments Ltd.
The Training process offered by Ananata Garments Ltd. are-
a) Operational Visit- Higher level officers often visit to survey the situation.
b) Classroom session- Room allocates for giving the training with necessary equipment.
c) Online learning- A training process through internet via e-mails, websites etc.
2.17 Training Design Process in Ananta Garments Ltd.
In terms of workers effective point in time, company designs two types of training. Such as-
a) New Employee Training:
This training is for those employees who join the company newly. There is some fundamental
training owed for them for learning about their job.
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b) Exiting Employee Training:
This training is for those employees who have previously worked in the company. Their
training assigned for the beginning of new project or new mission. Other than this, there are
two types of training program, they are-
I. Quarter wise:
Higher authority assigned training program on the three quarter of the year.
II. Project wise:
New training program owed according to some new projects.
2.18 Training Evaluation in Ananta Garments Ltd:
Evaluation is a process designed to assess the values and the value of the training Programs to
employees and organizations. In Ananta Garments Ltd they used up the continued
development of workforce by offering training. Whenever the training structured and offer
two types of feedback they measure:
 One is how they experience after presence the training
 Another one is are they able to increase something from the training.
Ananta Garments Ltd also follows the 60-25-15 model for employee development, i.e., 60%
of the employee’s development will come from on-the-job experience, 25% from mentoring
by peers and only 15% from official instruction.
2.19 Evaluation of training:
 Questionnaires
The wide range of questions, feedback and from trainers cannot be obtained.
 Tests
Standard examinations may be unable to understand whether good trainers have learned to
learn to coach.
 Interviews
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Interviewer may be managed to find the usefulness of the training given to the operator.
 Studies
Extensive research can be done to expand the opinions and decisions of trainer and per group
about training.
 Human resource factors
The training on the idea of employee satisfaction can be evaluated that the concept of
consistently decreasing proportion, absence, accidents, complaints, reduction, dismissal etc.
 Analysis of cost benefit
Coaching can be compared to its value so that an educational program can be calculated.
 Feedback
After the analysis, the case should be examined for the gap between performances. Coaching
analysis information should be provided to various teams involved in improving the training
and training activities for trainers, trainees and management.
2.20 Training & Development Program Design of Ananta Garments Ltd:
SL Topic/Modules Schedule What are to be taught Concerned
Department
Duration
1 Training about
Hiring and
staffing
Once in a
month
Need analysis. HR
&
compliance
1.5
Hours
Job circular.
Calling candidate for interview.
Selection, organization and
2 Training about
safety
Once in a
month
Training of Electrical safety. HR
&
compliance
3 Hours
Training of industrial safety.
Training of Environmental safety.
Training of Health & safety.
3 Awareness
Training
program
Once in a
month
Awareness on key issue of labor
law.
HR
&
compliance 3 HoursAwareness on Environmental
Health & safety.
Awareness on product safety.
Welfare Meeting &Training
4 First Aid
Meeting
Training &
Training Docs
Once in
one
month
Meeting With First Aiders. HR
&
compliance
1 HoursFirst Aid Manual Training.
Induction Training on first Aids.
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5 Welfare
Meeting
&Training
Others
Once in a
month
Meeting with the workers.
HR
&
compliance
2 Hours
Meeting with the workers.
Awareness on monthly injury &
Data analysis.
6 Risk
Assessment
Once in
Two
month
Risk assessment on Fire Safety.
Risk Assessment on industrial
safety.
HR
&
compliance
3 HoursRisk Assessment on Electrical
safety.
Risk assessment Health &Safety.
Risk Assessment on Generator.
7 Fire Train
Induction
&Rescue
Once in
two
month
Fire Training on Rescue. HR
&
compliance
Fire Training Induction.
Basic training on fire safety.
Chapter-3
Problems and Recommendations
3. 1 Problems Identification:
During my internship in Ananta Garments Ltd, Specially HR team helped me a lot to know
about the company very properly. As well as Ananta Garments Ltd has a good practices that
they have introduced with their intern & give a visit to their functions So, I get the
opportunity to find out some observation for the company are given bellow:
 Employees of all departments especially HR team is very helpful & co-operative.
 Ananta Garments Ltd arranges different training for employees to improve their
comprehension and skills but that is not enough for developing themselves.
 Ananta Garments Ltd has emergency action plan for each floor and you will find it on
notice board near the floor entrance.
 First Aid Kits will be managed by selected first aiders. They will respond immediately
if any accident happened and will provide first aid.
 Ananta Garments Ltd provides PRB (Profit Revenue Bonus) to the permanent
employee around 3% of profit annually.
17
©Daffodil International University
3.2 Recommendations
 For creating more efficient and effective employees, Ananta Garments Ltd needs to put
more concern about their training and development function.
 Some old equipment like; computer, printer, scanner, ac etc. need to be replaced. Due to
those tools employees facing problem during their working period.
 Ananta Garments Ltd needs to take regular survey on their employees.
 First Aid kits needs to check regularly.
 Profit Revenue Bonus need to increase 10% minimum, because 2% or 3% in very
minimal amount.
 More on the job Training and development: Ananta Garments Ltd mainly focus on the
project based training which are required by higher authority. Personal training get less
priority and the trainees are selected by the supervisor or Managing Director. So, there are
always a gap between require and resource.
 Vertical Hierarchy: In Ananta Garments there are difference between the global and the
local culture. Internationally, they follow the parallel structure but in Bangladesh
authority control is more practiced. So, employees sometimes become confused and
misjudged from time to time. However, the independence culture gradually changing due
to the new bloods and new performance systems.
 Policy Transparency: In Ananta Garments policy are not transparent to all and
employees faced serious problems about the policy, rules and regulation. Even
departments are confused about their information and policies. They need more
transparency and understanding about their jobs and policies.
3.3 Conclusion:
It was a great opportunity for me to work on this company and acquire practical knowledge. I
learned a lot regarding how this business sector operates and how this company managed to
gain its position. As an organization Ananta group has earned the reputation of a leading
garments manufacturing company. It has access to foreign market and is gaining a global
market penetration through its quality of product. One of the strongest factors of this
18
©Daffodil International University
company is they focus highly on quality management and not only that they are also up to
date. Overall this company is in a stable position; its market hold is also very strong the
business is in growth stage. In conclusion Ananta group has a long way ahead and with the
vast knowledge of their HR professionals, if they can maintain their wide range of workers
properly with right managerial skills and maintain standard they set, soon they will shift from
growth stage to maturity stage.
3.4 Reference:
Websites:
1. Ananta group. (2020, August 15). Retrieved from https://www.ananta-bd.com/
2. Index of /. (2020, October 30). Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu.bd
3. SlideShare.net. (2020, September 27). Retrieved from https://www.slideshare.net
Books:
 Author-Raymond A. Noe & Amitabh DeoKodwani Title of the Book-Employee
Training and development 5th
Edition- Chapter 1 Introduction to Employee Training
and Development
 Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach, 5th Edition, Author Uma
Sekaran Roger Bougie

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Internship Report On An Analysis of Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.

  • 1. i ©Daffodil International University An Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.
  • 2. ii ©Daffodil International University Internship Report On An Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd. Submitted To: Professor Dr. Mohammed Masum Iqbal Department of Business Administration Daffodil International University Submitted By: Name: Newaz Sharif ID: 192-14-128 Program: MBA Department of Business Administration Daffodil International University Date of Submission: 14th October, 2020
  • 3. iii ©Daffodil International University Acknowledgement First of all I would like to express my gratitude to the Almighty Allah, whose invisible guidance helped me to complete this report. This report has not only given me some precious experience, at the same time it has made me grateful to some extremely helpful and knowledgeable people. By working there as an intern, I have learnt so many things which are very helpful for me in future. At the very beginning, I want to thanks my academic supervisor who encouraged me to make this report and also provided me all necessary helps and guidance. He was very helpful and friendly person. Finally, I would like to take the opportunity to thank Abur Rob (Deputy General Manager, Human Resource Management Division) and also want to thank Abu Anan (Manager, Training and Development) for giving me opportunity to do work in different division in their factory. I also want to thank different department/division manager, HR manager, in charges, Asst. HR Officer, Supervisors, Asst. Supervisors, Senior Operators, Technicians, Operators, Helpers & All other Employees of Ananta Garments Ltd. And last but not the least; I would like to thank all the personnel working at Ananta Garments Ltd. They made the environment congenial and favorable for me to understand the task. Without their assistance and co-operation, this report might not have seen the light of day. I also apologize heartily for any omitted name whose contribution was also complementary for any possible aspect.
  • 4. iv ©Daffodil International University Letter of Transmittal Date: 14th October, 2020 Professor Dr. Mohammed Masum Iqbal Department of Business Administration Daffodil International University Subject: Submission of Internship Report Dear Sir, It is a great pleasure for me to submit my practicum report on “An Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.” I have prepared this report as a partial fulfillment of the course practicum course. I have tried my level best to prepare this report to the required standard. It was certainly a great opportunity for me to write on this paper to actualize my theoretical knowledge in the practicum arena. I express my heart full gratitude to you to go through this report and make your valuable comments Yours sincerely, ……………….. Newaz Sharif ID: 192-14-128 MBA Program Department of Business Administration Faculty of Business and Entrepreneurship Daffodil International University
  • 5. v ©Daffodil International University Student’s Declaration As a partial fulfillment of the requirement of the MBA program I have to perform the internship in exploring the activities of Ananta Garments. This report supports the topic title and fulfills the entire requirements. I hereby declare that this report has been solely prepared by me and to the best of my knowledge. It contains no materials previously published or written by any other educational institution, except the quotation and reference which have been duly acknowledged. Yours obediently, -------------------------- Name: Newaz Sharif ID: 192-14-128 Program: MBA Department of Business Administration Faculty of Business and Entrepreneurship Daffodil International University
  • 6. vi ©Daffodil International University Supervisor Declaration This is to certify that the internship report entitled An Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Limited prepared by Newaz Sharif, ID:192-14-128, Program: MBA, Department of Business Administration has been recommended for submission as a requirement of MBA program. I wish him all success in life. Supervisor ----------------------------- Professor Dr. Mohammed Masum Iqbal Department of Business Administration Daffodil International University.
  • 7. vii ©Daffodil International University Executive Summary Business is such is thing where there are very few similarities or sometimes contradictions between theories and practices and Human Resource Management is the most critical part of a business. But actually a business organization there is the highest contradiction and conflict between theories and actual life practices. Management, particularly human resource, in real life is not that easy like the theories. The intention of this report is to find out the actual picture in the growing business organizations of Bangladesh. Particularly in the private sector (We exclude public sector, because the bureaucrats of the country, where the human resource management practice is very poor, run this sector). According to the direction of course instructor, I have selected single organization each without overlapping and surveyed on the Human Resource Department of the organization. I have chosen the Ananta Garments Ltd., one of the well reputed private organizations in garments sectors in our country to work on. Managing human resources in today’s dynamic environment is becoming more and more complex as well as important. Recognition of people as a valuable resource in the organization has led to increases trends in employee maintenance, job security, etc. My research project deals with analysis of the training and development of Ananta Garments Ltd. In this report, I have studied & evaluated the training and development process as it is carried out in the company. The research part of this report helps me to find out the answer of this statement. The first chapter of this report is based on the introduction which includes background of the research, statement of research problems, research’s aims and objectives, and scope of study. Basically, it defines the way and background of the research to prepare the report. The Second chapter of the report highlights a brief about the organization. It includes the background of the company, corporate information, organizational structure, mission, vision, buyers etc. It also contains the training and development of Ananta Garments Ltd. The following chapter includes the methodology of making this report. In this chapter, the sources of data collection, findings, conclusions, recommendation. Basically, it defines the way and background of the research to prepare the report. In addition, I have conducted a research study to Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd and tried my level best within my scope and knowledge. It was a magnificent experience for me by researching on this topic.
  • 8. viii ©Daffodil International University Table of Content Particular Page No Title Page I Cover Page II Acknowledgement III Letter of Transmittal IV Student’s Declaration V Supervisor Declaration VI Executive Summary VII Table of Content VIII-IX Particular Page No Chapter1…( Introduction ) 1.0 Introduction Of the Study 1 1.1 Origin of the Study 1 1.2Objective of the Study 2 1.3 Scope of the Study 2 1.4Limitation of the Study 2 1.5 Ethical consideration 2 1.6 Methodology of the Study 3 1.6.1Primary Data 3 1.6.2Secondary data 3 Chapter-2 Organization Training & Development 2.1 Introduction of Ananta Garments LTD 4 2.2 Organization structure 5 2.3 Organizational Analysis 5 2.3.1 Mission Statement 5 2.3.2 Company vision 6 2.4 Company value 6 2.5 Strategic posture 6 2.6 Buyer of Ananta 6 2.7 Major competitors of Ananta Garments: 7 2.8 Training and Development 7 2.8.1 Training 7 2.8.2 Development 7 2.8.3 Objective of Training and Development 8 2.9 Importance of Training and Development 8-9 2.10 Stages of Training and Development Programs 9 2.11Training Strategy of Ananta Garments Ltd. 9
  • 9. ix ©Daffodil International University 2.12 Training Methods of Ananta Garments 10-11 2.13Training Process within Ananta Garments Ltd. 11 2.14 Training Need Analysis in Ananta Garments 11-12 2.15 Training and Development Program in Ananta Garments Ltd. 13 2.16 Training Process in Ananta Garments Ltd. 13 2.17 Training Design Process in Ananta Garments Ltd. 13-14 2.18 Training Evaluation in Ananta Garments Ltd. 14 2.19 Evaluation of Training 14-15 2.20 Training & Development Program Design of Ananta Garments Ltd. 15-16 Chapter 3…( Problems and Recommendations) 3. 1 Problems Identification 16-17 3.2 Recommendations 17 3.3 Conclusion 18 3.4 Reference 18 List of Table and Figure Page No Organization Structure 5 Major competitors of Ananta Garments 7 Training Strategy of Ananta Garments Ltd. 9 Training Process within Ananta Garments Ltd. 11 Training & Development Program Design of Ananta Garments Ltd. 15-16
  • 10. 1 ©Daffodil International University Chapter-1 Introduction 1.0 Introduction of the Study: Garments industry is very important part in Bangladesh. I had done my internship at Ananta Garments limited. The topic of the report is “An Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.”. It is a great compulsory course for the business student grading from DIU-Daffodil International University. Now a day’s Garments sector is a multibillion dollar manufacturer and export industry in the country. The overall impact of the readymade garments industry has far-reaching implication for the society and economy for Bangladesh .At present 4500 Garments industry in the country and 75% of them are in Dhaka.76% of our export earning comes from this sector. The main objective is gathering practical knowledge before start the job career. As an intern, researcher worked in Ananta Garments limited for three months and researcher got the opportunity to perform different task related with HRM activities of the Ananta Garments limited and these broaden my own perception about the operation of the Garments industries. This report has been prepared to discuss the topic “An Analysis of the Training and Development of Ananta Garments Ltd.” There are other importance reason of the study is: - To achieve knowledge about overall an Analysis of Training and Development of Ananta Garments limited. To reflect a clear idea about the training and development of Ananta Garments Lrd. 1.1 Origin of the Study: DIU- Daffodil International University has introduced compulsory internship program for the student of Masters of Business Administration –MBA under the supervision of respectable teachers in the Faculty of Business Administrative-FBA with a view to allowing us gain practical knowledge from different business fields .A student of Daffodil has to complete this practicum knowledge from different Business fields. As a student of Business Administration, I have to fulfill 12 weak involvement with the organization .I have chosen Ananta Garments limited. A woven composite garments locked at Nischintapur ,Ashulia, Saver-Dhaka and Worked as a Intern .It is a great pleasure for me .I got proper supervision of my academic supervisors Professor Dr. Masum Iqbal, Department of Business Administration, DIU- Daffodil International University throughout my internship period for the successful completion of the tilled.
  • 11. 2 ©Daffodil International University 1.2 Objectives of the Study: The study has been carried out with the following objectives. 1. To identify the training and development strategy of Ananta Garments limited 2. To explain the training need assessment process 3. To explain different training methods of Ananta Garments limited 4. To measure employees’ satisfaction with various training programs of Ananta Garments limited 5. To identify problems related to the training and development of Ananta Garments limited 1.3 Scope of the Study: This study will identify the analysis of training and development assessment of the employee regarding with the Ananta Garments Ltd. Training policy, training method on the working period, trainee efficiency. This study will find out the training and development process effectiveness of the employee. The scope of the study was not only limited within the HR department but also I had visited every departments of the organization such as IT, Merchandising, Finance, Production, Compliance, etc. 1.4 Limitation of the Study: I have faced the following problems that may be termed as the limitation, short coming of the study. The main limitation encountered in producing this report is:  Regrettably due to the company policy business and confidentially I was unable to acquire satisfactory information to provide quality recover product.  The respondent is very busy Person .So they did not want to waste their time.  Time limited for the survey this report.  Data required for the study short time. 1.5 Ethical consideration: The study has been solely prepared by the researcher and the best of researcher knowledge on Ananta garments Ltd. All the information about Ananta Garments Ltd is true. The researcher took help from the organizational supervisor, compliance manager and website of Ananta garments limited .All the confidential things about Ananta Garments, researcher will never share with others and researcher will never share the personal information of customer.
  • 12. 3 ©Daffodil International University 1.6 Methodology of the Study: The overall process of methodology has been as below: Types of Research: The research type is exploratory. • Research approach: For this research have used quantitative approach. • Method of data collection: To collect the data I have used a structured questionnaire which is the combination of close ended question. In here I used both primary and secondary data for preparing this study .But most of the data are collected from primary source. I observed various activities of Ananta Garments Ltd. Researcher practical experience was a great source of information. 1.6.1 Primary Data: This study has been prepared on the basis of experience gathered during the period of internship .For preparing the study researcher have also got the information personal interview with the merchandiser of Ananta Garments Ltd. 1.6.2 Secondary data: o Website of Ananta Garments limited. o Different journal. o Document of quality control of Ananta Garments. o Annual report of Ananta
  • 13. 4 ©Daffodil International University Chapter-2 Organization Training and Development 2.1 Introduction of Ananta Garments Ltd: Ananta Garment is one of the leading woven composite Garments industries of Bangladesh. It is 100% export oriented woven garments unit. Ananta Garments LTD was established in 1992 and it is specialized in all kind of woven stuffs. It is established on its own premises surrounding area of 90,0000 square ft floor wise and employed with 17,000 worker and staff. The fortitude to gain superior customer value by providing better customer service and on time delivery has brought Ananta the global Acknowledgement as a precious player and the desire to success in customer satisfaction with every order makes Ananta team even stronger in it fundamentals that keep this unit in the game and wining every time. Ananta Garments limited international standard production unit is equipped with modern quality control procedure and lab with latest technology and a group of top professionals. Each stage of production goes through testing and quality control process. The finished products are again tested to ensure the desire standard of quality before placing product in the market. The raw materials and active ingredients of product of Ananta Garments are bring from manufacturer and supplier of Canada, Italy, Spain, UK, US also Bangladeshi company. Quality comes First keeping this principle in mind, its aims at making definite of home and overseas. From the beginning Ananta Garments Limited has a good reputation as a momentary sound and critical Business organization is Garments industry. It has a long term association with selected factories some of them are certified in terms of social and quality compliances by world high rating bodies and outstanding sourcing capabilities. It has affiliation with Bangladesh Garments limited has been able to prove itself to be a reliable supplier woven items in any style and design.
  • 14. 5 ©Daffodil International University 2.2 Organization Structure: 2.3Organizational Analysis: 2.3.1 Mission Statement: The broad Mission of Ananta is to provide its customers the best possible satisfaction and value for their money facility them with one stop woven based product sourcing services. Their Focus is on the buyer needs and satisfaction. Ananta acts on the basic premise that” Fashion is an exploration into the image people seek to convey about themselves and the way of live”
  • 15. 6 ©Daffodil International University 2.3.2 Company Vision: The vision of Ananta is to emerge as a premier manufacturer and exporter of woven based product in the world market. 2.4 Company value: The company has value towards.  Customer Gratification.  Pioneering and innovativeness.  Impartiality and Equality.  Reliability and Integrity.  Commitment assurance. 2.5 Strategic Posture: Ananta has set up some strategic positions to continue the current growth reduce the risk and improve the long term business development process.  Grow a diversified global business.  Produce globally accepted quality product.  Maintain the commitment issues.  Ensuring on the time shipment of product.  Deliver value to the client and buyers. 2.6 Buyer of Ananta:  GAP  H&M.  George.  Tema.  Next.  New look.  C&A  JM&A.
  • 16. 7 ©Daffodil International University 2.7 Major competitors of Ananta Garments: Ha-Mim Group. Tazrin fashion. A.G.M Fashion limited. Sharmin group Winday group. Nurjahan fashion. Natural group. Trouser line. Zonron fashion. Table-3: Competitor of Ananta Garments. 2.8 Training and Development: 2.8.1 Training: Training is the learning process that involves the increasing the knowledge, gaining knowledge, learning the good behavior, changing the activities, behaviors that enhance to performance. Training should following and take care of these points:-  Create learning meaningful.  Make easy skills transfer and.  Motivate who is the lean. 2.8.2 Development: For the achievement of the organizational objectives, development is the one of the most important strategy, which is help for any company. Development is the strategy which is increasing the employee’s efficiency and changing behavioral pattern or mentality toward particular issues. Development is to improve the current or future management performance with imparting knowledge, change the behavior, attitude or increasing skills and it is called development. Development also involves in that attaining the long- term efficiency in the work place, which is getting the much more benefit in the future rather than the present certain skill.
  • 17. 8 ©Daffodil International University 2.8.3 Objective of Training and Development: Objective of the training and development strategy is given below:  Effectiveness increase of the employee.  To developing the staff communications and interpersonal skills to build  Effectiveness work term or group.  To make each and every employee more effective in his or her work.  To increase the whole organization effectiveness.  To improve organization brand quality.  To introduced the whole rules and regulation of the organization.  Introduced the organization personal management. 2.9 Importance of Training and Development: Human Resources Utilization: Training and development helps in the optimizing and utilizing of human resources that are helps all the employees to achieve organization goals and objectives like their individual goals. Human Resources Development: Training and development always helps to provide an opportunity of human resources and also the board structure for development of human resources, also the technical and behavioral skills in the organization. For the employee’s personal growth, this also helps: Employees Development of skills: Training and development helps the employee to increasing his job knowledge, skill at each level. Product ability of the organization: Training and development helps to increasing the employee product ability which is helps to increase the organization product ability for achieving the long term goals and objectives. Sprit of the Team Work: Training and development are helps the team work and sprit and team collaboration. Quality of Product: Training and development helps to improving the employee work ability which is helps to improving the quality of work and work life and also product quality. Work Environment: Training and development create in an organization a healthy working environment. A healthy working environment helps to built good employee, individually goals aligns with organization goal. Culture of Organization: Training and development increase and improve the all of organization culture, this also create the organization learning culture. Morality: Training and development helps to increase the employee morality.
  • 18. 9 ©Daffodil International University Organization Image: Training and development are increasing the image of the corporate. Organization Profitability: Profit is very important for the every company. Training and development helps to improve the profitability of the organization. Training and Development improve the decision making and problem solving ability also help to understand and carrying out organization policies. Training and development helps to developing the skills of leadership, morality, behavior and attitude, motivation. 2.10 Stages of Training and Development Programs: Training should be conducted in a systematic order so as to derive expected benefits from it. The training system involves four stages, namely: a. Assessment of training and development program’s needs. b. Designing the training and development programs. c. Implementation of the training program d. Evaluation of the training program Stages in Training and Development 2.11 Ananta Garments Ltd conducted training by utilizing 2 types of methods. These are given below: Training Strategy  Apprenticeships  Job Rotation  Experience  Multiple Management  Internship  Committee assignment  Simulations  Brain storming  Conference and seminar  Special course  Vestibule Training  Multimedia learning On the job training Off the job training
  • 19. 10 ©Daffodil International University 2.12 Training Methods of Ananta Garments: • On the job training: On the job training is training by working with knowledgeable colleagues and receiving regular coaching and feedback. In this training, employees are developing skills relevant to their job and giving their synopsis of how the company works according to their capability. Rotation of work: In this training, trainee from one occupation to other professions, knowledge and experience of various jobs are being transported to the trainees. This method of training helps other employees to understand the problem. Coaching: Under this procedure, the trainee is training instructor and is placed under a special supervisor who responds to the trainee’s .sometimes the trainer will not have the opportunity to express idea. Apprentice: An apprentice is method of training new profession training in professional or profession and often co-studies. Apprenticeship also enable regulator to get a license to practice a controlled profession. Most of their training has been compiled while working for an employer who helps employers learn their business or profession, instead of their continued labor for agreed time after achieving measurable skills. The beginner usually lasts for 3 or 7 years. Internship Training: Under this method, the theoretical and practical directions are given to the trainees. Generally students of engineering commerce colleges receive such training for a short stipend.  Off the job training: Lecture: It will be a suitable method when the number of trainers is quite large. Speeches can be very helpful in explaining lectures and principles very clearly and face to face interaction is very possible. Case study method: Police deal with any problem usually faced by a business which can be resolved by a staff in case study. Training is given the opportunity to analyze and solve all possible solution in this field. This method can improve an employee’s analytical and critical thinking. Event method: Event is organized on the basis of actual circumstances, and on the basis of every employee of the training group in different organizations, so that they are asked to make a decision as real life situation. Later the whole group discusses the incident and decided o the basis of personal and party decisions.
  • 20. 11 ©Daffodil International University Conference: Many people are called a meeting conference to discuss a topic. Contributed by analyzing and discussing topic related to each participant. Everyone can express their own opinion. 2.13 Training Process within Ananta Garments Ltd: 2.14 Training Need Analysis in Ananta Garments: Training need assessment is the method of determining if a training need exists and if it does what training is required to fill the gap. The gap between the present statuses may indicate problems hat in turn can be translated into a training need. Approaches to training need assessment  Training need survey  Competence analysis.  Performance appraisal approach.  Feedback approach  Management decision approach. Training Need Anaysis Training planng(T&D calender,Budget) Trainee selectin. Designing program. Conduct Evaluation of
  • 21. 12 ©Daffodil International University Training needs survey: This approach is based on opinions and views. Training needs assessment survey forms the basic/ benchmark for determining effectiveness of the training administered. The suitability of this approach depends on:  Openness in the organization culture  Size of the organization and its population  Complexity of job.  Survey includes  Survey Questionnaires: Web based or printed questionnaires distributed to employee for completion.  Personal Interview: Conducted by a trained” interview outline to be asked during the interview.  Personal Observations: An observation of the employee at work. May be structured or unstructured.  Competence analysis: Relatively quicker. Competence analysis identifies the knowledge, skills and process abilities required to perform organization business activities. The views of all employees are collected and to remedy the deficiency, Suitable training need is identifies.  Performance appraisal approach: Relatively accurate approach for individual training and development needs. This goes with analyzing knowledge, skill and the job requirement. The main idea of this approach is to find out whether the employee on the given work or position have the required knowledge and skill to do it properly.  Task analysis: Task analysis is the examination of each step involved in completing a task or job along with a detailed description of the activities performed in each task or job. A task analysis can include element such as speed duration, mental activity, and environmental factors.  Feedback: The feedback or information regarding the necessity of T&D in a department for a group or individual is collected. It can be from: Annual reports, production, production report, performance report, comments of supervisors, and comments of the colleagues.  Management decision: In most of the small organization the management decisions who need to be trained and what needs to be taught. These decisions are based on the future planning/career growth plan or the deficiencies in their employees directly noted by the top management.
  • 22. 13 ©Daffodil International University 2.15 Training and Development Program in Ananta Garments Ltd. •Field Training: This particular training essentially requires for the field workers. The practical training (the way of field work, manners, coordination etc.) is the essential part of it. An additional trainer gives all the training to the workers. •Corporate Training: Training is for the manager level employees. This training helps to develop manager’s sensitivity, service excellence, effective delegation, leadership and managerial skills. •Research Based Training: Research training is very important for the company as researcher used to put on the market the products for the company. If their actions and skills are not convenience, then company’s reputation will be tarnished. 2.16 Training Process in Ananta Garments Ltd. The Training process offered by Ananata Garments Ltd. are- a) Operational Visit- Higher level officers often visit to survey the situation. b) Classroom session- Room allocates for giving the training with necessary equipment. c) Online learning- A training process through internet via e-mails, websites etc. 2.17 Training Design Process in Ananta Garments Ltd. In terms of workers effective point in time, company designs two types of training. Such as- a) New Employee Training: This training is for those employees who join the company newly. There is some fundamental training owed for them for learning about their job.
  • 23. 14 ©Daffodil International University b) Exiting Employee Training: This training is for those employees who have previously worked in the company. Their training assigned for the beginning of new project or new mission. Other than this, there are two types of training program, they are- I. Quarter wise: Higher authority assigned training program on the three quarter of the year. II. Project wise: New training program owed according to some new projects. 2.18 Training Evaluation in Ananta Garments Ltd: Evaluation is a process designed to assess the values and the value of the training Programs to employees and organizations. In Ananta Garments Ltd they used up the continued development of workforce by offering training. Whenever the training structured and offer two types of feedback they measure:  One is how they experience after presence the training  Another one is are they able to increase something from the training. Ananta Garments Ltd also follows the 60-25-15 model for employee development, i.e., 60% of the employee’s development will come from on-the-job experience, 25% from mentoring by peers and only 15% from official instruction. 2.19 Evaluation of training:  Questionnaires The wide range of questions, feedback and from trainers cannot be obtained.  Tests Standard examinations may be unable to understand whether good trainers have learned to learn to coach.  Interviews
  • 24. 15 ©Daffodil International University Interviewer may be managed to find the usefulness of the training given to the operator.  Studies Extensive research can be done to expand the opinions and decisions of trainer and per group about training.  Human resource factors The training on the idea of employee satisfaction can be evaluated that the concept of consistently decreasing proportion, absence, accidents, complaints, reduction, dismissal etc.  Analysis of cost benefit Coaching can be compared to its value so that an educational program can be calculated.  Feedback After the analysis, the case should be examined for the gap between performances. Coaching analysis information should be provided to various teams involved in improving the training and training activities for trainers, trainees and management. 2.20 Training & Development Program Design of Ananta Garments Ltd: SL Topic/Modules Schedule What are to be taught Concerned Department Duration 1 Training about Hiring and staffing Once in a month Need analysis. HR & compliance 1.5 Hours Job circular. Calling candidate for interview. Selection, organization and 2 Training about safety Once in a month Training of Electrical safety. HR & compliance 3 Hours Training of industrial safety. Training of Environmental safety. Training of Health & safety. 3 Awareness Training program Once in a month Awareness on key issue of labor law. HR & compliance 3 HoursAwareness on Environmental Health & safety. Awareness on product safety. Welfare Meeting &Training 4 First Aid Meeting Training & Training Docs Once in one month Meeting With First Aiders. HR & compliance 1 HoursFirst Aid Manual Training. Induction Training on first Aids.
  • 25. 16 ©Daffodil International University 5 Welfare Meeting &Training Others Once in a month Meeting with the workers. HR & compliance 2 Hours Meeting with the workers. Awareness on monthly injury & Data analysis. 6 Risk Assessment Once in Two month Risk assessment on Fire Safety. Risk Assessment on industrial safety. HR & compliance 3 HoursRisk Assessment on Electrical safety. Risk assessment Health &Safety. Risk Assessment on Generator. 7 Fire Train Induction &Rescue Once in two month Fire Training on Rescue. HR & compliance Fire Training Induction. Basic training on fire safety. Chapter-3 Problems and Recommendations 3. 1 Problems Identification: During my internship in Ananta Garments Ltd, Specially HR team helped me a lot to know about the company very properly. As well as Ananta Garments Ltd has a good practices that they have introduced with their intern & give a visit to their functions So, I get the opportunity to find out some observation for the company are given bellow:  Employees of all departments especially HR team is very helpful & co-operative.  Ananta Garments Ltd arranges different training for employees to improve their comprehension and skills but that is not enough for developing themselves.  Ananta Garments Ltd has emergency action plan for each floor and you will find it on notice board near the floor entrance.  First Aid Kits will be managed by selected first aiders. They will respond immediately if any accident happened and will provide first aid.  Ananta Garments Ltd provides PRB (Profit Revenue Bonus) to the permanent employee around 3% of profit annually.
  • 26. 17 ©Daffodil International University 3.2 Recommendations  For creating more efficient and effective employees, Ananta Garments Ltd needs to put more concern about their training and development function.  Some old equipment like; computer, printer, scanner, ac etc. need to be replaced. Due to those tools employees facing problem during their working period.  Ananta Garments Ltd needs to take regular survey on their employees.  First Aid kits needs to check regularly.  Profit Revenue Bonus need to increase 10% minimum, because 2% or 3% in very minimal amount.  More on the job Training and development: Ananta Garments Ltd mainly focus on the project based training which are required by higher authority. Personal training get less priority and the trainees are selected by the supervisor or Managing Director. So, there are always a gap between require and resource.  Vertical Hierarchy: In Ananta Garments there are difference between the global and the local culture. Internationally, they follow the parallel structure but in Bangladesh authority control is more practiced. So, employees sometimes become confused and misjudged from time to time. However, the independence culture gradually changing due to the new bloods and new performance systems.  Policy Transparency: In Ananta Garments policy are not transparent to all and employees faced serious problems about the policy, rules and regulation. Even departments are confused about their information and policies. They need more transparency and understanding about their jobs and policies. 3.3 Conclusion: It was a great opportunity for me to work on this company and acquire practical knowledge. I learned a lot regarding how this business sector operates and how this company managed to gain its position. As an organization Ananta group has earned the reputation of a leading garments manufacturing company. It has access to foreign market and is gaining a global market penetration through its quality of product. One of the strongest factors of this
  • 27. 18 ©Daffodil International University company is they focus highly on quality management and not only that they are also up to date. Overall this company is in a stable position; its market hold is also very strong the business is in growth stage. In conclusion Ananta group has a long way ahead and with the vast knowledge of their HR professionals, if they can maintain their wide range of workers properly with right managerial skills and maintain standard they set, soon they will shift from growth stage to maturity stage. 3.4 Reference: Websites: 1. Ananta group. (2020, August 15). Retrieved from https://www.ananta-bd.com/ 2. Index of /. (2020, October 30). Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu.bd 3. SlideShare.net. (2020, September 27). Retrieved from https://www.slideshare.net Books:  Author-Raymond A. Noe & Amitabh DeoKodwani Title of the Book-Employee Training and development 5th Edition- Chapter 1 Introduction to Employee Training and Development  Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach, 5th Edition, Author Uma Sekaran Roger Bougie