This stuff is for teachers and english learners. Informative.

1. PHONETIC RULES

2. ENGLISH HAS 26 LETTERS AND 44
SOUNDS
24 consonants
12 vowels+dipthongs

3. ALPHABET
№ БУКВА ТРАНСКРИПЦИЯ № БУКВА ТРАНСКРИПЦИЯ
1. A a [ ei ] 14. N n [ en ]
2. B b [ bi: ] 15. O o [ əu ]
3. C c [ si: ] 16. P p [ pi: ]
4. D d [di: ] 17. Q q [ kju: ]
5. E e [ i: ] 18. R r [ a:(r) ]
6. F f [ ef ] 19. S s [ es ]
7. G g [ d3i: ] 20. T t [ ti: ]
8. H h [ eit∫ ] 21. U u [ ju: ]
9. I i [ ai ] 22. V v [ vi: ]
10. J j [ d3ei ] 23. W w ['dΛblju:]
11. K k [ kei ] 24. X x [ eks ]
12. L l [ el ] 25. Y y [ wai ]
13. M m [ em ] 26. Z z [ zed ]

4. VOWELS
Алфавитное
название буквы
В конце слова
гласная согласная гласная + r
гласная +re
(+ согласная)
I II III IV
А а [ ei ] [ ei ] take [ æ ] cat [ a: ] car [ εə ] care
O o [ əu ] [ əu ] rose [ ɔ ] dog [ ɔ: ] for [ ɔ: ] more
U u [ ju: ] [ ju: ] use [ Λ ] cup [ ə: ] fur [ uə ] sure
E e [ i: ] [ i: ] Pete [ e ] pet [ ə: ] her [ iə ] here
I i / Y y [ ai / wai
]
[ ai ] Mike
[ ai ] fly
[ i ] pig
[ i ] system
[ aiə ] tyre

6. VOWEL COMBINATIONS
oo
[ ʊ ]
look, book, cook,
good, foot
[ lʊk ] [ bʊk ] [ kʊk ]
[ ɡʊd ] [ fʊt ]
[ uː ]
pool, school, Zoo,
too
[ puːl ] [ skuːl ] [ zuː
] [ tuː ]
ee [ iː ]
see, bee, tree,
three, meet
[ ˈsiː ] [ biː ] [ triː ] [
θriː ] [ miːt ]
ea
Исключения:
[ iː ]
tea, meet, eat, read,
speak
[ tiː ] [ miːt ] [ iːt ] [
riːd ] [ spiːk ]
[ e ]
bread, head,
breakfast, healthy
[ bred ] [ hed ] [
ˈbrekfəst ] [ ˈhelθi ]
au
[ eɪ ]
away, play, say, may
[ əˈweɪ ] [ pleɪ ] [
ˈseɪ ] [ meɪ ]
ey grey, they [ ɡreɪ ] [ ˈðeɪ ]

7. CONSONANTS
ck [ k ] black, stick [ blæk ] [ stɪk ]
ng [ ŋ ]
sing, bring, ring,
reading
[ sɪŋ ] [ brɪŋ ] [ rɪŋ ] [
ˈriːdɪŋ ]
sh [ ʃ ] she, shop, fish [ ʃi ] [ ʃɒp ] [ fɪʃ ]
ph
[ f ] phone, photograph [ fəʊn ] [ ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf ]
[ v ] nephew [ ˈnevjuː ]
th
[ ð ] this, that, the [ ðɪs ] [ ðæt ] [ ði: ]
[ θ ] thank, thick [ θæŋk ] [ θɪk ]
[ t ] Thames [ ˈtemz ]
wh
Исключение:
[ w ] when, white, why [ wen ] [ waɪt ] [ waɪ ]
[ h ] who [ huː ]
kn [ n ] know, knife [ nəʊ ] [ naɪf ]
wr [ r ] write, wrong [ ˈraɪt ] [ rɒŋ ]

8. CONSONANTS
gh
[ f ] enough [ ɪˈnʌf ]
[ - ] high [ haɪ ]
gn [ n ] sign [ saɪn ]
ss
[ s ] possible [ ˈpɒsəbəl ]
[ ʃ ] pressure [ ˈpreʃə ]
sc
[ sk ] screen [ skriːn ]
[ s ] scene [ siːn ]
nk [ ŋk ] think [ ˈθɪŋk ]
ch
[ tʃ ] chess [ tʃes ]
[ k ] chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri ]
[ ʃ ] machine [ məˈʃiːn ]
tch [ tʃ ] match [ mætʃ ]
qu [ kw ] question [ ˈkwestʃən ]

9. WRITE OUT THE FOLLOWING
PROVERBIAL EXPRESSIONS, WHICH
ARE GIVEN IN BROAD TRANSCRIPTION.

10. Six sick hicks nick six slick bricks with
picks and sticks.
Weavers wives
Fresh fried fish,
Fish fresh fried,
Fried fish fresh,
Fish fried fresh.
She sells sea shells on the sea shore;
And the shells that she sells are surely sea
shells.
So if she sells sea shells on the sea shore,
I'm sure that the shells are sea shore

11. NUMBERS
1986 1467 1982 1997 1934
2015
543 463 289 777 999
347
Dates!
I was born IN 1997.
I was born ON THE 7+TH OF JULY
1997.