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Richard McDonald & Maurice McDonald
Ray Kroc
McDonald’s Founder Brothers
THEN NOW
CREATION OF GREAT BRAND EQUITY
In accordance with Brand
Resonance Model:
 Salience
 Performance
 Imagery
 Judgements
 Feelings
 Resonance
Full focus on its
BRAND
PROTECTION
TRADEMARKED
terms and phrases.
Emotional Selling
Propositions, i.e.
ESPs
CREATION OF GREAT BRAND EQUITY
I’m Lovin’ It  Original vocals by
Justin Timberlake
Rapid overseas expansion in 80’s, 90’s & early 2000s
2000 new restaurants each year
Untrained Employees
Poor Customer Service & Dirty Restaurants
DISSATISFIED CUSTOMERS!!!
Change of consumers’ tastes
and eating trends.
Failure of new food offerings.
LINKED WITH OBESITY
COMPETITION
TOUGH
COMPETITION
FROM
EMERGING
FAST FOOD
CHAINS.
“ Hot, high quality food at a great value
at the speed and convenience of
McDonald’s.”
- Jim Skinner
THE MOST IMPORTANT THING
BRAND REVITALIZATION
$1 Menu for teenagers & low
income consumers.
Enticing target segment of
the market.
BRAND REVITALIZATION
BRAND REVITALIZATIONS
Cultural
Adaptability
Introduction of McCafe Free WiFi
What are McDonald’s core brand values? Have
these changed over the years?
 Core brand values: quality, cleanliness, service
and value.
 Core values are reflected in their outlets, pricing
of products and employees.
 The company learns from its past mistakes.
 Makes it a point to stick to the core values which
is the center of their Business Model.
McDonald’s did really well during the recession in the late 2000s.
With the economy turning around for the better, should
McDonald’s change its strategy? Why or why not?
• Exceptional performance of the company compared to
its peers.
• Cheap offerings attracted customers in times of financial
troubles.
• The company should stick to its strategy.
• Changes in the existing strategy should be subject to
current market status.
What risks do you feel McDonald’s will face
in future.
• Consumers might prefer healthier options.
• Adaptability to the changing trends is the need
of the hour.
• Competition from local food chains.
• Need of effective training of employees during
expansion.
SUMMARY
 McDonald’s purchased by Ray Kroc in 1955.
 Multiplication of restaurants on a global level.
 Creation of great brand equity and ESPs.
 Challenges on the way:
(a) Rapid expansion but untrained
consumers.
(b) Failure of new food offerings.
(c) Linked with obesity.
(d) Emerging competition.
 Plan to win: Brand revitalization
 Powerful comeback!
DISCLAIMER
Created by Sahitra Ghosh, DTU during a remote Marketing internship under
Prof. Sameer Mathur, IIM Lucknow.

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McDonald's Mini Case

  • 1.
  • 2. Richard McDonald & Maurice McDonald Ray Kroc McDonald’s Founder Brothers
  • 4. CREATION OF GREAT BRAND EQUITY In accordance with Brand Resonance Model:  Salience  Performance  Imagery  Judgements  Feelings  Resonance
  • 5. Full focus on its BRAND PROTECTION TRADEMARKED terms and phrases. Emotional Selling Propositions, i.e. ESPs CREATION OF GREAT BRAND EQUITY
  • 6. I’m Lovin’ It  Original vocals by Justin Timberlake
  • 7.
  • 8. Rapid overseas expansion in 80’s, 90’s & early 2000s 2000 new restaurants each year Untrained Employees Poor Customer Service & Dirty Restaurants DISSATISFIED CUSTOMERS!!!
  • 9. Change of consumers’ tastes and eating trends. Failure of new food offerings.
  • 12. “ Hot, high quality food at a great value at the speed and convenience of McDonald’s.” - Jim Skinner THE MOST IMPORTANT THING
  • 13.
  • 14. BRAND REVITALIZATION $1 Menu for teenagers & low income consumers. Enticing target segment of the market.
  • 17. What are McDonald’s core brand values? Have these changed over the years?  Core brand values: quality, cleanliness, service and value.  Core values are reflected in their outlets, pricing of products and employees.  The company learns from its past mistakes.  Makes it a point to stick to the core values which is the center of their Business Model.
  • 18. McDonald’s did really well during the recession in the late 2000s. With the economy turning around for the better, should McDonald’s change its strategy? Why or why not? • Exceptional performance of the company compared to its peers. • Cheap offerings attracted customers in times of financial troubles. • The company should stick to its strategy. • Changes in the existing strategy should be subject to current market status.
  • 19. What risks do you feel McDonald’s will face in future. • Consumers might prefer healthier options. • Adaptability to the changing trends is the need of the hour. • Competition from local food chains. • Need of effective training of employees during expansion.
  • 20. SUMMARY  McDonald’s purchased by Ray Kroc in 1955.  Multiplication of restaurants on a global level.  Creation of great brand equity and ESPs.  Challenges on the way: (a) Rapid expansion but untrained consumers. (b) Failure of new food offerings. (c) Linked with obesity. (d) Emerging competition.  Plan to win: Brand revitalization  Powerful comeback!
  • 21. DISCLAIMER Created by Sahitra Ghosh, DTU during a remote Marketing internship under Prof. Sameer Mathur, IIM Lucknow.

Editor's Notes

  1. The world’s lading fast food chain with a staggering 70 mn daily customer traffic, which is by the wat even greater than the population of Great Britain. Interestingly, as a matter of fact its iconic golden arches are recognised by more people than the cross. Yes you guessed it right. Im talking about McDonalds.
  2. It was founded in 1940 as a barbeque restaurant operated by brothers Richard and Maurice McDonald in California. Businessman Ray Kroc joined the company as a franchise agent in 1955 and subsequently purchased the chain from McDonald brothers.
  3. Throughout the years McDonalds has created great brand equity for its brand by giving full focus on its tangible and intangible Brand Protection. McD is known for its extensive list of trademarked terms and phrases which contribute to its Emotional Selling Propositions, i.e. ESPs that touches on love, sharing and family values.