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Nagaland
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
AUGUST
2012
2
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Contents
 Nagaland – An Introduction
 Infrastructure Status
 Business Opportunities
 Doing Business in Nagaland
 State Acts & Policies
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
3
→ Dimapur, Mokokchung, Tuensang, Wokha, Mon and
Zunheboto are some of the key cities in the state.
→ Nagaland has four soil types - Inceptisols (66 per cent),
Ultisols (23.8 per cent), Entisols (7.3 per cent) and
Alfisols (2.9 per cent). The major crops of the state are
paddy, maize, sugarcane, potato and tea.
→ Nagaland is located in the Northeast of India. The state
is surrounded by Myanmar in the East, Arunachal
Pradesh in the North, Assam in the West, and Manipur
in the South.
→ English is the official language and the medium of
education. Sixty different dialects of Sino-Tibetan
language are spoken in the state.
Parameters Nagaland
Capital Kohima
Geographical area (sq km) 16,579
Administrative districts (No) 11
Population density (persons per sq
km)*
119
Total population (million)* 1.9
Male population (million)* 1.0
Female population (million)* 0.9
Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males)* 931
Literacy rate (%)* 80.1
Nagaland
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Sources: Government of Nagaland Website,
http://nagaland.nic.in,
*Provisional Data – Census 2011
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
Nagaland Factfile
AUGUST
2012
4
Parameter Nagaland All-States Source
Economy
GSDP as a percentage of all states’ GSDP 0.16 100 CMIE, 2010-11, current prices
Average GSDP growth rate (%)* 11.3 15.9 CMIE, 2004-05 to 2010-11, current prices
Per capita GSDP (US$) 1,243.2 1,324.3 CMIE, 2010-11, current prices
Physical Infrastructure
Installed power capacity (MW) 103.1 199,627.0 Central Electricity Authority, as of March 2012
Wireless subscribers (No) 8,247,010^ 903,727,208 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, as of
January 2012
Broadband subscribers (No) 53,399^ 13,350,938
Ministry of Communications & Information
Technology, as of December 2011
National Highway length (km) 494 71,772 Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Annual
Report 2011-12
Airports (No) 1 133 Airport Authority of India
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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Nagaland in Figures … (1/2)
*Calculated in Indian Rupee Terms
^Combined figures for the Northeast states comprising Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
AUGUST
2012
5
Parameter Nagaland All-States Source
Social Indicators
Literacy rate (%) 80.1 74.0 Provisional Data – Census 2011
Birth rate (per 1,000 population) 16.8 22.1 SRS Bulletin (www.censusindia.gov.in), 2011
Investment
Outstanding investments (US$ billion) 3.1 11,318.3 CMIE (2011-12)
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Nagaland in Figures … (2/2)
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
SRS: Sample Registration System
AUGUST
2012
6
Advantage Nagaland … (1/2)
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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The state offers excellent policy and fiscal incentives for agro-based and forest-based industries, horticulture, food processing, mining,
tourism and the handlooms and handicrafts sector.
Policy and Fiscal Incentives
Nagaland has a high literacy rate of 80.1 per cent. Majority of the population in the state speaks English, which is the official language
of the state. The state has strong focus on technical and medical education.
Availability of Skilled Labour
The state provides institutional support through various central and State Government agencies viz., North East Council, Ministry of
Development of North Eastern Region and Nagaland Industrial Development Council.
Institutional Support
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
AUGUST
2012
7
Advantage Nagaland … (2/2)
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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Nagaland’s agro-climatic conditions favour agriculture, horticulture and forestry, offering immense potential in these areas.
Conducive Agro-Climatic Conditions
The state has considerable resources of natural minerals, petroleum and hydropower.
Abundant Natural Resources
Transport and communication connectivity is good. Industrial Centres and Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are being developed to
enhance the marketability of products.
Facilitating Infrastructure
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
AUGUST
2012
8
1,298.9
1,487.7
1,602.6
2,006.7
2,055.3
2,166.8
2,440.4
2,516.5
0 400 800 1,200 1,600 2,000 2,400 2,800
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
Economic Snapshot – GSDP
→ At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product
(GSDP) of Nagaland was about US$ 2,516.5 million in
2011-12.
→ Nagaland’s GSDP grew at a Compound Annual Growth
Rate (CAGR) of 9.9 per cent between 2004-05 and
2011-12.
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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US$ million
Source: CMIE
Nagaland’s GSDP
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
CAGR
9.9%
AUGUST
2012
9
1,206.1
1,381.2
1,485.9
1,858.1
1,913.2
2,015.7
2,267.7
2,335.2
0 400 800 1,200 1,600 2,000 2,400 2,800
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
→ At current prices, the Net State Domestic Product
(NSDP) of Nagaland was about US$ 2,335.2 million in
2011-12.
→ Nagaland’s NSDP grew at a CAGR of 9.9 per cent
between 2004-05 and 2011-12.
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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Economic Snapshot – NSDP
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
CAGR
9.9%
US$ million
Source: CMIE
Nagaland’s NSDP
AUGUST
2012
10
729.3
821.9 870.9
1,073.1 1,081.1
1,121.5
1,243.2 1,261.4
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
Economic Snapshot – Per Capita GSDP
→ The state’s per capita GSDP in 2011-12 was US$ 1,261.4
as compared to US$ 729.3 in 2004-05.
→ Per capita GSDP increased at a CAGR of 8.1 per cent
between 2004-05 and 2011-12.
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
US$
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
CAGR
8.1%
Source: CMIE
Per Capita GSDP
AUGUST
2012
11
677.2
763.1 807.6
993.6 1,006.4 1,043.3
1,155.2 1,170.5
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
Economic Snapshot – Per Capita NSDP
→ The state’s per capita NSDP in 2011-12 was US$ 1,170.5
as compared to US$ 677.2 in 2004-05.
→ The per capita NSDP increased at an average rate of 8.1
per cent between 2004-05 and 2011-12.
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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CAGR
8.1%
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
Source: CMIE
Per Capita NSDP
US$
AUGUST
2012
12
Economic Snapshot – Percentage Distribution
of GSDP
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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→ The secondary sector has been the fastest growing
sector, at a CAGR of 18.3 per cent from 2004-05 to
2011-12. It was driven by construction, manufacturing
and electricity, gas & water supply.
→ The tertiary sector grew at a CAGR of 11.9 per cent
from 2004-05 to 2011-12, driven by trade, real estate,
banking, insurance, transport, communications and
other services.
→ In 2011-12, the tertiary sector contributed 56.0 per cent
to the state’s GSDP at current prices. It was followed by
the primary sector at 23.9 per cent and secondary
sector at 20.1 per cent.
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
CAGR
5.1%
18.3%
11.9%
Source: CMIE
Percentage Distribution of GSDP
34.9
23.9
12.8
20.1
52.3 56.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004-05 2011-12
Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector
AUGUST
2012
13
→ Agriculture is a key contributor to Nagaland’s
economy. It contributed around 18.1 per cent to the
GSDP of Nagaland in 2011-12. Around 70 per cent of
the population is engaged in agriculture sector.
→ Maize, sugarcane, paddy, banana, pineapple, ginger
and potato are some of the key agricultural products
of the state.
→ In 2008-09, the total food grain production in the state
was 514,200 tonnes.
→ Horticultural produce, agro-processing produce and
bamboo have high export potential. Bamboo
cultivation is now being commercialised.
→ Nagaland Food Private Limited has been established
in Dimapur Industrial Estate, which specialises in
bamboo shoot processing, pineapple, passion fruit
and orange juice processing.
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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Economic Snapshot – Agriculture Production
Sources: Indian Horticulture Database 2011,
National Horticulture Board, NEDFi Databank
*In 2008-09
^In 2009-10
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
Crop
Annual Production –
2010-11 (Tonnes)
Banana 59,000
Pineapple 57,500
Ginger 30,000*
Chillies 23,000*
Colocasia 20,000*
Potato 10,000
Total Cereals 319,500^
Total Fruits 151,300
Total Vegetable 79,400
Total Pulses 34,700^
AUGUST
2012
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→ According to the Department of Industrial Policy &
Promotion, the cumulative FDI inflows from April 2000
to January 2012 amounted to US$ 73 million*.
→ In 2011-12, the total outstanding investments in the
state were US$ 3,146.7 million.
→ Of the total outstanding investments, the services
sector accounted for around 53.0 per cent followed by
electricity sector 30.5 per cent.
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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Economic Snapshot – Investments and FDI
Inflows
Source: CMIE
Nagaland
NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION
*FDI inflows for RBI’s (Reserve Bank of India’s) Guwahati-region
which includes Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya,
Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura.
Break up of Outstanding Investments by Sector (2011-12)
53.0%
30.5%
14.6%
1.9%
Services
Electricity
Manufacturing
Mining
AUGUST
2012
15
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Contents
 Nagaland – An Introduction
 Infrastructure Status
 Business Opportunities
 Doing Business in Nagaland
 State Acts & Policies
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
16
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
Physical Infrastructure – Roads, Railways and
Airports
Road Type Road Length (km)
National Highways 494
State Highways 2,386.6
→ Agencies maintaining roads in the state include the
Public Works Department (PWD) and Sewak (a Border
Roads Organisation of the Government of India).
→ Nagaland State Transport provides road transport
across Nagaland, covering 112 routes and 21,300 km,
daily.
→ The railway station at Dimapur connects Nagaland to
rest of the country via Assam.
→ Nagaland has one operational airport at Dimapur. A
second airport is being planned for Kohima.
Sources: Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Annual
Report 2011-12, Department of Planning & Co-ordination,
Nagaland
Nagaland
Airport,
Dimapur
Railway Station, Dimapur
→ Nagaland has 494 km of National Highways and
around 2,386.6 km of State Highways.
→ The state is well connected with Assam and Manipur
through National Highway (NH)-61, NH-39, NH-36,
NH-150 and NH-155.
AUGUST
2012
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Physical Infrastructure – Power
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
→ As of March 2012, Nagaland had a total power
generation installed capacity of 103.18 MW. It
consisted of 72.51 MW under central utilities and 30.67
MW under state utilities.
→ Of the total power generation installed capacity, 53.32
MW was contributed by hydro power, 28.67 MW was
contributed by renewable power and thermal power
contributed 21.19 MW of capacity.
→ The per capita power consumption was 218.0 kWh in
the state in 2009-10.
→ As of February 2012, the state had achieved 70.4 per
cent of village electrification.
Installed Power Capacity (MW)
Source: Central Electricity Authority
Nagaland
102.7 102.7 103.1 103.1 103.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
AUGUST
2012
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Physical Infrastructure – Telecom
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
→ As of December 2011, Nagaland has 62 telephone
exchanges. The service is provided through the
Northeast-II circle of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
(BSNL).
→ As of December, 2011, total subscribers of BSNL in the
state was 337,643.
→ Broadband service in the state is provided by Sify,
BSNL, Reliance, Tata Indicom and Airtel.
→ Department of Telecommunications is implementing
the scheme for augmentation, creation and
management of intra-district SDHQ-DHQ OFC^
network in the state.
Some of the Major Telecom Operators in Nagaland
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL)
Bharti Airtel
Aircel Limited
Vodafone Essar
Reliance Communications
Tata Teleservices
Idea Cellular
Nagaland
^SDHQ: Sub-District Headquarters, DHQ: District Headquarter,
OFC: Optical-Fibre Cable
Telecom Infrastructure (January 2012)
Wireless Subscribers^ 8,247,010
Wire-line Subscribers^ 253,189
BSNL Subscribers 337,643*
Telephone Exchanges 62*
Tele-Density of BSNL Subscribers (per
cent)
14.99*
Sources: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India,
Department of Telecommunications, Annual Report 2011-12,
^Combined figures for the Northeast states comprising
Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland
and Tripura
*As December 2011
Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
AUGUST
2012
19
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
Development Projects: Urban Infrastructure
→ Under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM), US$ 25.3 million has been allocated for
roads/flyovers, parking lots and spaces and drainage/storm water drains development in Kohima.
→ The City Development Plan of Kohima city has been approved by the Central Government and development works
are underway.
→ The North Eastern Region Urban Development Programme (NERUDP) Phase-I is being implemented by the Ministry
of Urban Development (MoUD) with the financial assistance from Asian Development Bank (ADB). It covers Kohima
city in the state.
→ Infrastructure development of Kohima city is underway with a funding of US$ 62.5 million from the Asian
Development Bank. It is to be implemented during the period 2008-2017 and will cover projects such as water
supply, sewerage, solid waste management, drainage and landslip protection, transportation, slum and community
up-gradation.
→ Solid waste segregation and disposal is diligently being adhered to across the state.
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
20
Social Infrastructure – Education
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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→ Nagaland has a literacy rate of 80.1 per cent according
to the provisional data of Census 2011; the male literacy
rate is 83.3 per cent and the female literacy rate is 76.7
per cent.
→ The Nagaland University (NU) offers bachelors, masters
and doctoral degrees in science, humanities &
education, social science, engineering & technology
and management.
→ Directorate of Technical Education was established in
July 2009 to focus on technical education.
→ Major activities of the Department of Higher Education
include awarding scholarships, construction of
academic and other buildings, employing quality
manpower and providing them regular training. Budget
of the department for 2011-12 was US$ 13.85 million.
Educational Infrastructure (March 2011)
Universities 3
Secular Colleges 52
Theological Colleges 24
Industrial Training Institutes 3^
Higher Secondary Schools 69^
High Schools 337^
Middle Schools 465^
Primary Schools 1,662^
Sources: Department of Higher Education Annual
Administrative
Report 2010-11, Government of Nagaland, NEDFi Databank
^As of March 2008
Nagaland
Literacy Rates (%)
Literacy Rate 80.1
Male Literacy 83.3
Female Literacy 76.7
Source: Census 2011 (provisional data)
INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
AUGUST
2012
21
Social Infrastructure – Health
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
→ As of May 2011, the state had 11 District Hospitals,
126 Primary Health Centres, 396 Sub-Centres and 21
Community Health Centres.
→ As of May 2011, the state had 201 Ayurvedic and
Homeopathic Dispensaries and Hospitals and 11
Mobile Medical Units.
→ Community participation in healthcare services has led
to better maintenance and up-gradation of medical
infrastructure in the state.
Health Infrastructure (As of May 2011)
Sub-Centres 396
Primary Health Centres 126
Community Health Centres 21
District Hospitals 11
Ayurvedic and Homeopathic
Dispensaries and Hospitals
201
Mobile Medical Units 11
Sources: Nagaland Action Plan on Climate Change,
Government of Nagaland Website,
www.nagaland.nic.in
Nagaland
Health Indicators (2010)
Birth Rate* 16.8
Death Rate* 3.6
Infant Mortality Rate** 23
Sources: Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin 2011
(www.censusindia.gov.in)
*Per thousand persons
**Per thousand live births
AUGUST
2012
22
Cultural Infrastructure
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
Nagaland
→ Nagaland is home to 16 different tribes. Each tribe has its own weaving technique, unique designs, colours, costumes
and accessories.
→ The tribal and war dances of the Nagamese people are unique to each clan and form an important part of their culture.
→ The customs and traditions of Nagamese are intertwined with their agricultural cycle and festivals.
→ The annual Hornbill festival is a festive showcase of the rich culture and tradition and is celebrated for a period of
seven days in the first week of December.
→ The other festivals include Sekrenyi, Moatsu, Sukhrunhye Tsukhenye, Naknyulem, Tsokum, Mimkut, Bushu, etc.
→ Tourist locations in Nagaland include, Tizit, Chmukedima, Piphema, Zanibu Lake, Shilloi Lake, Dimapur, Kohima,
Mokokchung, Longleng, Mon, Peren, Phek, Tuensang, Kiphire, Wokha and Zunheboto.
AUGUST
2012
23
Industrial Infrastructure
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS
→ Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation (NIDC)
is responsible for the development of industrial
infrastructure in the state.
→ Promoted by NIDC, the Export Promotion Industrial
Park (EPIP) at Dimapur has received formal approval
as a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) for agro and food
processing.
→ A proposed multi-product SEZ spread across 400
hectares in Dimapur has received formal approval.
→ An Industrial Growth Centre (IGC) has been developed
in Ganeshnagar near Dimapur. It has supporting
infrastructure such as water supply system, bank, post
office, police station, etc.
→ An Integrated Infrastructure Development Centre
(IIDC) has been inaugurated at Kiruphema in Kohima.
The Longnak valley in the Mokochung district is being
considered for similar development.
Nagaland
Industrial Infrastructure
• Border Trading Centre with Myanmar
• Exhibition facilities for national and international
fairs on handloom products
• Infrastructural Development Schemes for
districts in the “No Industry” category
→ Urban haats have been set up in Dimapur, which
provides market outlets for various trades.
→ A mini tool-room and training centre has been set up
at Dimapur.
AUGUST
2012
24
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Contents
 Nagaland – An Introduction
 Infrastructure Status
 Business Opportunities
 Doing Business in Nagaland
 State Acts & Policies
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
25
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
Key Industries
Key Industries in Nagaland
• Bamboo
• Agriculture and Allied Industries
• Horticulture
• Sericulture
• Minerals and Mining
• Handloom and Handicrafts
• Tourism
→ The natural resources, climatic conditions and policy
incentives in Nagaland support investments in
industries related to bamboo, horticulture, sericulture,
tourism and agro-processing.
→ Other promising sectors in the state include paper and
pulp processing, minerals and mining, and
petrochemicals.
→ Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation (NIDC)
is responsible for the development of industrial
infrastructure in the state.
→ An Export Promotion Industrial Park is located in
Dimapur and it provides industrial plots as well as
ready to built Standard Design Factories, state of the
art Convention Centre with hi-tech communication
services, secretarial services, besides other facilities.
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
26
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
Key Industries – Bamboo
→ Nagaland’s bamboo growing stock, covering 448,000 ha of land and comprising 22 species, is about 5 per cent of the
total stock in the country.
→ Nagaland promotes bamboo processing as an enterprise, covering various applications such as food-based,
medicinal usage, handicraft, art, tiles and flooring.
→ Nagaland Bamboo Development Agency (NBDA) is the nodal office that coordinates with other offices for all
bamboo-related research, development and business applications.
→ NBDA set up Nagaland Bamboo Resource Centre (NBRC) at Dimapur as a centre of excellence with the following
objectives:
→ Function as information repository and facilitate technology and information transfer to enterprises.
→ Create awareness on the potentials of bamboo.
→ Support bamboo farmers and entrepreneurs in building capacity.
→ In-house pilot bamboo processing units for training entrepreneurs.
→ The state has technology tie ups with several national and international agencies in the area of bamboo research and
application.
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
27
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ Nagaland has a rich wealth of flora and fauna. Favourable climatic and geographical conditions in the state offer
tremendous scope for floriculture.
→ Based on accessibility and agro-climatic conditions Kohima, Mokokchung, Wokha and Dimapur districts have
commercial potential for floriculture.
→ Several varieties of orchids are available in the state, offering significant investment potential.
→ Exotic and hybrid varieties of flowers are also being developed in Nagaland; the state is also home to the tallest
Rhododendron tree in the world.
Nagaland
Key Industries – Floriculture
AUGUST
2012
28
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ Nagaland has a suitable climate for agricultural and horticultural produce. It supports multiple crops viz., rice, maize,
millet, gram, mustard, bean, sugarcane, rubber, tea, banana, pineapple, orange, jackfruit, pear, plum, passion fruit,
litchi, mango, lemon, sweet lime, potato, sweet potato, tapioca, tomato, pea, chilly, ginger, garlic, cardamom, etc.
→ Jhum Cultivation (or Shifting Cultivation) is widely practised in Nagaland, however, crop yields are low under such
cultivation. There is potential for increasing capacity utilisation by adopting modern techniques.
→ The food and meat processing sector also provides immense potential for investment in Nagaland.
→ Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation has received approval for developing an Agro and Food Processing
SEZ in Dimapur.
→ NEDFI provides subsidy of upto 25 per cent of the project cost (for project cost upto US$ 54,861 for individuals and
US$ 109,721 for partnerships and companies) and arranges for soft loan to promote enterprises in the agri-business
sector.
→ Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) has been established in Dimapur by Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) in
order to provide trainings to enhance skill sets of farmers, farm women, rural youth and school drop outs and to
conduct field trials and front-line demonstrations.
Key Industries – Agriculture, Horticulture
and Food Processing
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
29
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ It is estimated that Nagaland has a potential for 1,000 MW of hydro power generation, while the hydro power
generation installed capacity in the state as of March 2012 was only 53.32 MW.
→ This provides an immense potential; investments are being invited by the State Government in this area.
→ Under Central Government’s initiative of installing 50,000 MW hydro power in India, Central Electricity Authority has
prepared pre-feasibility report of three hydropower projects in Nagaland with a total capacity of 330 MW.
→ IL&FS Infrastructure Development Corporation has been mandated for setting up of two hydro power plants – Dikhu
Hydropower Project (120 MW) and Dzuza Hydropower Project (8 MW).
Key Industries – Hydro Power
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
30
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
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→ Salubrious climate, green hills, criss-crossing rivers, interspersed lakes, vibrant culture, colourful handicrafts and
weavings, and numerous festivals make Nagaland a tourist’s paradise.
→ About 22,226 tourists visited the state during 2010.
→ Creation of tourist complexes, eco-tourism, adventure tourism, ethnic culture tourism, health farms, hotels,
convention centres, tourist travel services, etc., are various avenues for investment in the sector.
→ Ministry of Tourism, Government of India has included 12 villages in Nagaland under rural tourism scheme in order
to promote traditional rural art, craft, textile and culture.
Key Industries – Tourism Sector
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
31
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ Nagaland’s IT policy aims to increase the use of IT in the industrial and government sectors.
→ With a high literacy rate, affordable cost, strong English-speaking population, improved telecommunications
connectivity and favourable climate, Nagaland is well poised to serve the IT industry.
→ In order to develop skilled manpower in IT, education and certifications from Department of Electronics
Accreditation of Computer Courses (DOEACC), Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) are provided
through Community Information Centres (CICs).
→ The IT policy also provides various incentives and concessions for investments in IT.
Key Industries – IT Sector
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
32
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ The Department of Sericulture of Nagaland is mandated to popularise sericulture in rural areas, generate employment
opportunities, introduce and impart latest technologies on sericulture, support marketing of sericulture products and
promote exports of silk from Nagaland.
→ To facilitate operations at the district-level, the department has set up district sericulture offices in all the 11 districts of
the state.
→ Agro-climatic condition in the state is conducive for development of sericulture. Mulberry, muga, eri, oak-tussar, and silk
are widely cultivated in Nagaland.
Key Industries – Sericulture
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
33
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ The varied ethnic handloom and crafts of Nagaland have a ready market in India and abroad.
→ Bamboo crafts is being promoted as a part of the Bamboo Policy of the state.
→ With the modern weaving equipments are being popularised in Nagaland, the handloom sector is poised for growth
in production and trade.
→ Nagaland Handloom & Handicrafts Development Corporation Limited, was established in 1979. Its primary objectives
are production development and promotion of handloom & handicrafts.
Key Industries – Handloom and
Handicrafts
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
34
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ Nagaland has vast, untapped natural resource reserves of limestone and marble (1,000 million tonnes), petroleum
and natural gas (600 million tonnes), coal (50 million tonnes) and substantial reserves of slate, sandstones, basalt,
chert, dunite, gabbro, granodiorite, serpentine, spilite pyroxenite and quartzite.
→ This presents a huge untapped potential in the minerals and petrochemicals industries.
→ Explorations are being carried out by Geology & Mining Department, Geological Survey of India, Oil and Natural Gas
Corporation Limited (ONGC), Atomic Minerals Division and Central Ground Water Board.
Key Industries – Minerals and
Petrochemicals
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
35
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
→ Nagaland has rich flora and fauna, which support various medicinal plants.
→ The state has identified specific medicinal plants, which could be cultivated and processed, viz., Aconitum ferox,
Lemon grass, Aconitum heterophyllum, Aquilaria agallocha, Artemiszia annua, Dioscorea floribunda, Gloriosa
superba, Hedychium spicatum, Lycopodium clavatum, Nardostachys jatamansi, Panax-pseudoginseng, Picrorhiza
kurron, Piper longum, Piper nigrum, Podophyllum hexunddrum, Pogostemon cablin, Smilax china, Tagetes minuta,
Taxuz bacata and Valeriana wallichii.
Key Industries – Medicinal Plants
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
36
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Contents
 Nagaland – An Introduction
 Infrastructure Status
 Business Opportunities
 Doing Business in Nagaland
 State Acts & Policies
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
37
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Key Approvals Required
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
List of Approvals and Clearances Required Department
Incorporation of Company Registrar of Companies
Registration, Industrial Entrepreneurs Memorandum, Industrial Licenses
Industries & Commerce Department
Permission for Land Use
Allotment of Land Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation Limited
Site Environmental Approval
Nagaland Pollution Control Board
No-Objection Certificate and consent under Water and Pollution Control Act
Registration under States Sales Tax Act and Central and State Excise Act
Excise Department
Commercial Taxes
Sanction of Power
Department of Power
Power Feasibility
Power Connection
Approval for Construction Activity and Building Plan Public Works Department
Water and Sewerage Clearance
Public Health and Engineering Department
Water Connection
DOING BUSINESS IN NAGALAND
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
38
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Contact List
Agency Contact Information
Ministry for Development of North Eastern Region
258, 1st Floor, Vigyan Bhavan Annexe, New Delhi- 110011
Phone: 91-11-23022400/01
Fax: 91-11-2306 2754
Website: mdoner.gov.in
Department of Industries & Commerce
Director of Industries & Commerce
Upper Chandmari,
Kohima-797001, Nagaland
Phone: 91-370-228001
Fax: 91-370-221368
E-mail: doi@nagaind.com
Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation
IDC House
Dimapur - 797112, Nagaland
Fax: 91-3862-26473
Email: nidc@nagaind.com
Nagaland Handloom & Handicrafts Development
Corporation
Post Box No 31, Dimapur
Nagaland
Phone: 91-3862-224 591
Nagaland
DOING BUSINESS IN NAGALAND
AUGUST
2012
39
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Cost of Doing Business in Nagaland
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Cost Parameter Cost Estimate Source
Cost of Land (per acre)
US$ 50,000 to US$ 200,000 (in Kohima and
Dimapur)
Industry Sources
Hotel Costs (per room per night) US$ 15 to US$ 100 State Tourism Website
Office Space Rent (2,000 sq ft) US$ 100 to US$ 800 per month Industry Sources
Residential Space Rent (2,000 sq ft
house)
US$ 75 to US$ 300 per month Industry Sources
Labour Cost (minimum wages per day)
Unskilled: US$ 1.8
Skilled: US$ 2.2 to US$ 2.4
Ministry of Labour and Employment,
Government of India
Nagaland
DOING BUSINESS IN NAGALAND
AUGUST
2012
40
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Contents
 Nagaland – An Introduction
 Infrastructure Status
 Business Opportunities
 Doing Business in Nagaland
 State Acts & Policies
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
41
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
State Acts & Policies … (1/2)
Nagaland Bamboo Policy 2004
• To promote bamboo cultivation and bamboo-based industries in Nagaland.
• To promote ecological security and economic growth through development and
utilization of the bamboo resources in the state.
Read more
Objectives
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org STATE ACTS & POLICIES
IT Policy of Nagaland 2004
• To develop Nagaland as a preferred IT destination by creating an enabling environment.
• To facilitate and support the creation of sound IT infrastructure and skilled human
resource in the state.
Read more
Objectives
North East Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy (NEIIPP)
2007
• To promote the Northeastern region as an attractive investment destination through
concessions and incentives.
Read more
Objective
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
42
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
State Acts & Policies … (2/2)
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org STATE ACTS & POLICIES
Nagaland
Nagaland State Industrial Policy
2000
• To facilitate rapid and sustained industrial development of the state.
• To enable the entrepreneurs to generate substantial income and employment for the
people of Nagaland. Read more
Objectives
AUGUST
2012
43
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
Annexure
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ANNEXURE
Average for the year
Year INR equivalent of one US$
2004-05 44.95
2005-06 44.28
2006-07 45.28
2007-08 40.24
2008-09 45.91
2009-10 47.41
2010-11 45.57
2011-12 47.94
Exchange Rates
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012
44
THE LAND OF FESTIVALS
India Brand Equity Foundation (“IBEF”) engaged GenX Info
Technologies Pvt Ltd (“GenX”) to prepare this presentation
and the same has been prepared by GenX in consultation
with IBEF.
All rights reserved. All copyright in this presentation and
related works is solely and exclusively owned by IBEF. The
same may not be reproduced, wholly or in part in any
material form (including photocopying or storing it in any
medium by electronic means and whether or not
transiently or incidentally to some other use of this
presentation), modified or in any manner communicated
to any third party except with the written approval of IBEF.
This presentation is for information purposes only. While
due care has been taken during the compilation of this
presentation to ensure that the information is accurate
to the best of GenX’s and IBEF’s knowledge and belief, the
content is not to be construed in any manner whatsoever
as a substitute for professional advice.
GenX and IBEF neither recommend nor endorse any
specific products or services that may have been
mentioned in this presentation and nor do they assume
any liability or responsibility for the outcome of decisions
taken as a result of any reliance placed on this
presentation.
Neither GenX nor IBEF shall be liable for any direct or
indirect damages that may arise due to any act or
omission on the part of the user due to any reliance
placed or guidance taken from any portion of this
presentation.
Disclaimer
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org DISCLAIMER
Nagaland
AUGUST
2012

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Nagaland-04092012.ppt

  • 1. 1 Nagaland THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org AUGUST 2012
  • 2. 2 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Contents  Nagaland – An Introduction  Infrastructure Status  Business Opportunities  Doing Business in Nagaland  State Acts & Policies For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 3. 3 → Dimapur, Mokokchung, Tuensang, Wokha, Mon and Zunheboto are some of the key cities in the state. → Nagaland has four soil types - Inceptisols (66 per cent), Ultisols (23.8 per cent), Entisols (7.3 per cent) and Alfisols (2.9 per cent). The major crops of the state are paddy, maize, sugarcane, potato and tea. → Nagaland is located in the Northeast of India. The state is surrounded by Myanmar in the East, Arunachal Pradesh in the North, Assam in the West, and Manipur in the South. → English is the official language and the medium of education. Sixty different dialects of Sino-Tibetan language are spoken in the state. Parameters Nagaland Capital Kohima Geographical area (sq km) 16,579 Administrative districts (No) 11 Population density (persons per sq km)* 119 Total population (million)* 1.9 Male population (million)* 1.0 Female population (million)* 0.9 Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males)* 931 Literacy rate (%)* 80.1 Nagaland THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Sources: Government of Nagaland Website, http://nagaland.nic.in, *Provisional Data – Census 2011 For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION Nagaland Factfile AUGUST 2012
  • 4. 4 Parameter Nagaland All-States Source Economy GSDP as a percentage of all states’ GSDP 0.16 100 CMIE, 2010-11, current prices Average GSDP growth rate (%)* 11.3 15.9 CMIE, 2004-05 to 2010-11, current prices Per capita GSDP (US$) 1,243.2 1,324.3 CMIE, 2010-11, current prices Physical Infrastructure Installed power capacity (MW) 103.1 199,627.0 Central Electricity Authority, as of March 2012 Wireless subscribers (No) 8,247,010^ 903,727,208 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, as of January 2012 Broadband subscribers (No) 53,399^ 13,350,938 Ministry of Communications & Information Technology, as of December 2011 National Highway length (km) 494 71,772 Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Annual Report 2011-12 Airports (No) 1 133 Airport Authority of India THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland in Figures … (1/2) *Calculated in Indian Rupee Terms ^Combined figures for the Northeast states comprising Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION AUGUST 2012
  • 5. 5 Parameter Nagaland All-States Source Social Indicators Literacy rate (%) 80.1 74.0 Provisional Data – Census 2011 Birth rate (per 1,000 population) 16.8 22.1 SRS Bulletin (www.censusindia.gov.in), 2011 Investment Outstanding investments (US$ billion) 3.1 11,318.3 CMIE (2011-12) THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland in Figures … (2/2) Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION SRS: Sample Registration System AUGUST 2012
  • 6. 6 Advantage Nagaland … (1/2) THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org The state offers excellent policy and fiscal incentives for agro-based and forest-based industries, horticulture, food processing, mining, tourism and the handlooms and handicrafts sector. Policy and Fiscal Incentives Nagaland has a high literacy rate of 80.1 per cent. Majority of the population in the state speaks English, which is the official language of the state. The state has strong focus on technical and medical education. Availability of Skilled Labour The state provides institutional support through various central and State Government agencies viz., North East Council, Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region and Nagaland Industrial Development Council. Institutional Support Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION AUGUST 2012
  • 7. 7 Advantage Nagaland … (2/2) THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland’s agro-climatic conditions favour agriculture, horticulture and forestry, offering immense potential in these areas. Conducive Agro-Climatic Conditions The state has considerable resources of natural minerals, petroleum and hydropower. Abundant Natural Resources Transport and communication connectivity is good. Industrial Centres and Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are being developed to enhance the marketability of products. Facilitating Infrastructure Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION AUGUST 2012
  • 8. 8 1,298.9 1,487.7 1,602.6 2,006.7 2,055.3 2,166.8 2,440.4 2,516.5 0 400 800 1,200 1,600 2,000 2,400 2,800 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Economic Snapshot – GSDP → At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Nagaland was about US$ 2,516.5 million in 2011-12. → Nagaland’s GSDP grew at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 9.9 per cent between 2004-05 and 2011-12. THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org US$ million Source: CMIE Nagaland’s GSDP Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION CAGR 9.9% AUGUST 2012
  • 9. 9 1,206.1 1,381.2 1,485.9 1,858.1 1,913.2 2,015.7 2,267.7 2,335.2 0 400 800 1,200 1,600 2,000 2,400 2,800 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 → At current prices, the Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of Nagaland was about US$ 2,335.2 million in 2011-12. → Nagaland’s NSDP grew at a CAGR of 9.9 per cent between 2004-05 and 2011-12. THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Economic Snapshot – NSDP Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION CAGR 9.9% US$ million Source: CMIE Nagaland’s NSDP AUGUST 2012
  • 10. 10 729.3 821.9 870.9 1,073.1 1,081.1 1,121.5 1,243.2 1,261.4 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 Economic Snapshot – Per Capita GSDP → The state’s per capita GSDP in 2011-12 was US$ 1,261.4 as compared to US$ 729.3 in 2004-05. → Per capita GSDP increased at a CAGR of 8.1 per cent between 2004-05 and 2011-12. THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org US$ Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION CAGR 8.1% Source: CMIE Per Capita GSDP AUGUST 2012
  • 11. 11 677.2 763.1 807.6 993.6 1,006.4 1,043.3 1,155.2 1,170.5 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 Economic Snapshot – Per Capita NSDP → The state’s per capita NSDP in 2011-12 was US$ 1,170.5 as compared to US$ 677.2 in 2004-05. → The per capita NSDP increased at an average rate of 8.1 per cent between 2004-05 and 2011-12. THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org CAGR 8.1% Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION Source: CMIE Per Capita NSDP US$ AUGUST 2012
  • 12. 12 Economic Snapshot – Percentage Distribution of GSDP THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org → The secondary sector has been the fastest growing sector, at a CAGR of 18.3 per cent from 2004-05 to 2011-12. It was driven by construction, manufacturing and electricity, gas & water supply. → The tertiary sector grew at a CAGR of 11.9 per cent from 2004-05 to 2011-12, driven by trade, real estate, banking, insurance, transport, communications and other services. → In 2011-12, the tertiary sector contributed 56.0 per cent to the state’s GSDP at current prices. It was followed by the primary sector at 23.9 per cent and secondary sector at 20.1 per cent. Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION CAGR 5.1% 18.3% 11.9% Source: CMIE Percentage Distribution of GSDP 34.9 23.9 12.8 20.1 52.3 56.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 2004-05 2011-12 Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector AUGUST 2012
  • 13. 13 → Agriculture is a key contributor to Nagaland’s economy. It contributed around 18.1 per cent to the GSDP of Nagaland in 2011-12. Around 70 per cent of the population is engaged in agriculture sector. → Maize, sugarcane, paddy, banana, pineapple, ginger and potato are some of the key agricultural products of the state. → In 2008-09, the total food grain production in the state was 514,200 tonnes. → Horticultural produce, agro-processing produce and bamboo have high export potential. Bamboo cultivation is now being commercialised. → Nagaland Food Private Limited has been established in Dimapur Industrial Estate, which specialises in bamboo shoot processing, pineapple, passion fruit and orange juice processing. THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Economic Snapshot – Agriculture Production Sources: Indian Horticulture Database 2011, National Horticulture Board, NEDFi Databank *In 2008-09 ^In 2009-10 Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION Crop Annual Production – 2010-11 (Tonnes) Banana 59,000 Pineapple 57,500 Ginger 30,000* Chillies 23,000* Colocasia 20,000* Potato 10,000 Total Cereals 319,500^ Total Fruits 151,300 Total Vegetable 79,400 Total Pulses 34,700^ AUGUST 2012
  • 14. 14 → According to the Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, the cumulative FDI inflows from April 2000 to January 2012 amounted to US$ 73 million*. → In 2011-12, the total outstanding investments in the state were US$ 3,146.7 million. → Of the total outstanding investments, the services sector accounted for around 53.0 per cent followed by electricity sector 30.5 per cent. THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Economic Snapshot – Investments and FDI Inflows Source: CMIE Nagaland NAGALAND – AN INTRODUCTION *FDI inflows for RBI’s (Reserve Bank of India’s) Guwahati-region which includes Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura. Break up of Outstanding Investments by Sector (2011-12) 53.0% 30.5% 14.6% 1.9% Services Electricity Manufacturing Mining AUGUST 2012
  • 15. 15 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Contents  Nagaland – An Introduction  Infrastructure Status  Business Opportunities  Doing Business in Nagaland  State Acts & Policies For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 16. 16 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS Physical Infrastructure – Roads, Railways and Airports Road Type Road Length (km) National Highways 494 State Highways 2,386.6 → Agencies maintaining roads in the state include the Public Works Department (PWD) and Sewak (a Border Roads Organisation of the Government of India). → Nagaland State Transport provides road transport across Nagaland, covering 112 routes and 21,300 km, daily. → The railway station at Dimapur connects Nagaland to rest of the country via Assam. → Nagaland has one operational airport at Dimapur. A second airport is being planned for Kohima. Sources: Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Annual Report 2011-12, Department of Planning & Co-ordination, Nagaland Nagaland Airport, Dimapur Railway Station, Dimapur → Nagaland has 494 km of National Highways and around 2,386.6 km of State Highways. → The state is well connected with Assam and Manipur through National Highway (NH)-61, NH-39, NH-36, NH-150 and NH-155. AUGUST 2012
  • 17. 17 Physical Infrastructure – Power THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS → As of March 2012, Nagaland had a total power generation installed capacity of 103.18 MW. It consisted of 72.51 MW under central utilities and 30.67 MW under state utilities. → Of the total power generation installed capacity, 53.32 MW was contributed by hydro power, 28.67 MW was contributed by renewable power and thermal power contributed 21.19 MW of capacity. → The per capita power consumption was 218.0 kWh in the state in 2009-10. → As of February 2012, the state had achieved 70.4 per cent of village electrification. Installed Power Capacity (MW) Source: Central Electricity Authority Nagaland 102.7 102.7 103.1 103.1 103.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 AUGUST 2012
  • 18. 18 Physical Infrastructure – Telecom THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS → As of December 2011, Nagaland has 62 telephone exchanges. The service is provided through the Northeast-II circle of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL). → As of December, 2011, total subscribers of BSNL in the state was 337,643. → Broadband service in the state is provided by Sify, BSNL, Reliance, Tata Indicom and Airtel. → Department of Telecommunications is implementing the scheme for augmentation, creation and management of intra-district SDHQ-DHQ OFC^ network in the state. Some of the Major Telecom Operators in Nagaland Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) Bharti Airtel Aircel Limited Vodafone Essar Reliance Communications Tata Teleservices Idea Cellular Nagaland ^SDHQ: Sub-District Headquarters, DHQ: District Headquarter, OFC: Optical-Fibre Cable Telecom Infrastructure (January 2012) Wireless Subscribers^ 8,247,010 Wire-line Subscribers^ 253,189 BSNL Subscribers 337,643* Telephone Exchanges 62* Tele-Density of BSNL Subscribers (per cent) 14.99* Sources: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, Department of Telecommunications, Annual Report 2011-12, ^Combined figures for the Northeast states comprising Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura *As December 2011 Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India AUGUST 2012
  • 19. 19 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS Development Projects: Urban Infrastructure → Under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM), US$ 25.3 million has been allocated for roads/flyovers, parking lots and spaces and drainage/storm water drains development in Kohima. → The City Development Plan of Kohima city has been approved by the Central Government and development works are underway. → The North Eastern Region Urban Development Programme (NERUDP) Phase-I is being implemented by the Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD) with the financial assistance from Asian Development Bank (ADB). It covers Kohima city in the state. → Infrastructure development of Kohima city is underway with a funding of US$ 62.5 million from the Asian Development Bank. It is to be implemented during the period 2008-2017 and will cover projects such as water supply, sewerage, solid waste management, drainage and landslip protection, transportation, slum and community up-gradation. → Solid waste segregation and disposal is diligently being adhered to across the state. Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 20. 20 Social Infrastructure – Education THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org → Nagaland has a literacy rate of 80.1 per cent according to the provisional data of Census 2011; the male literacy rate is 83.3 per cent and the female literacy rate is 76.7 per cent. → The Nagaland University (NU) offers bachelors, masters and doctoral degrees in science, humanities & education, social science, engineering & technology and management. → Directorate of Technical Education was established in July 2009 to focus on technical education. → Major activities of the Department of Higher Education include awarding scholarships, construction of academic and other buildings, employing quality manpower and providing them regular training. Budget of the department for 2011-12 was US$ 13.85 million. Educational Infrastructure (March 2011) Universities 3 Secular Colleges 52 Theological Colleges 24 Industrial Training Institutes 3^ Higher Secondary Schools 69^ High Schools 337^ Middle Schools 465^ Primary Schools 1,662^ Sources: Department of Higher Education Annual Administrative Report 2010-11, Government of Nagaland, NEDFi Databank ^As of March 2008 Nagaland Literacy Rates (%) Literacy Rate 80.1 Male Literacy 83.3 Female Literacy 76.7 Source: Census 2011 (provisional data) INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS AUGUST 2012
  • 21. 21 Social Infrastructure – Health THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS → As of May 2011, the state had 11 District Hospitals, 126 Primary Health Centres, 396 Sub-Centres and 21 Community Health Centres. → As of May 2011, the state had 201 Ayurvedic and Homeopathic Dispensaries and Hospitals and 11 Mobile Medical Units. → Community participation in healthcare services has led to better maintenance and up-gradation of medical infrastructure in the state. Health Infrastructure (As of May 2011) Sub-Centres 396 Primary Health Centres 126 Community Health Centres 21 District Hospitals 11 Ayurvedic and Homeopathic Dispensaries and Hospitals 201 Mobile Medical Units 11 Sources: Nagaland Action Plan on Climate Change, Government of Nagaland Website, www.nagaland.nic.in Nagaland Health Indicators (2010) Birth Rate* 16.8 Death Rate* 3.6 Infant Mortality Rate** 23 Sources: Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin 2011 (www.censusindia.gov.in) *Per thousand persons **Per thousand live births AUGUST 2012
  • 22. 22 Cultural Infrastructure THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS Nagaland → Nagaland is home to 16 different tribes. Each tribe has its own weaving technique, unique designs, colours, costumes and accessories. → The tribal and war dances of the Nagamese people are unique to each clan and form an important part of their culture. → The customs and traditions of Nagamese are intertwined with their agricultural cycle and festivals. → The annual Hornbill festival is a festive showcase of the rich culture and tradition and is celebrated for a period of seven days in the first week of December. → The other festivals include Sekrenyi, Moatsu, Sukhrunhye Tsukhenye, Naknyulem, Tsokum, Mimkut, Bushu, etc. → Tourist locations in Nagaland include, Tizit, Chmukedima, Piphema, Zanibu Lake, Shilloi Lake, Dimapur, Kohima, Mokokchung, Longleng, Mon, Peren, Phek, Tuensang, Kiphire, Wokha and Zunheboto. AUGUST 2012
  • 23. 23 Industrial Infrastructure THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS → Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation (NIDC) is responsible for the development of industrial infrastructure in the state. → Promoted by NIDC, the Export Promotion Industrial Park (EPIP) at Dimapur has received formal approval as a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) for agro and food processing. → A proposed multi-product SEZ spread across 400 hectares in Dimapur has received formal approval. → An Industrial Growth Centre (IGC) has been developed in Ganeshnagar near Dimapur. It has supporting infrastructure such as water supply system, bank, post office, police station, etc. → An Integrated Infrastructure Development Centre (IIDC) has been inaugurated at Kiruphema in Kohima. The Longnak valley in the Mokochung district is being considered for similar development. Nagaland Industrial Infrastructure • Border Trading Centre with Myanmar • Exhibition facilities for national and international fairs on handloom products • Infrastructural Development Schemes for districts in the “No Industry” category → Urban haats have been set up in Dimapur, which provides market outlets for various trades. → A mini tool-room and training centre has been set up at Dimapur. AUGUST 2012
  • 24. 24 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Contents  Nagaland – An Introduction  Infrastructure Status  Business Opportunities  Doing Business in Nagaland  State Acts & Policies For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 25. 25 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Key Industries Key Industries in Nagaland • Bamboo • Agriculture and Allied Industries • Horticulture • Sericulture • Minerals and Mining • Handloom and Handicrafts • Tourism → The natural resources, climatic conditions and policy incentives in Nagaland support investments in industries related to bamboo, horticulture, sericulture, tourism and agro-processing. → Other promising sectors in the state include paper and pulp processing, minerals and mining, and petrochemicals. → Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation (NIDC) is responsible for the development of industrial infrastructure in the state. → An Export Promotion Industrial Park is located in Dimapur and it provides industrial plots as well as ready to built Standard Design Factories, state of the art Convention Centre with hi-tech communication services, secretarial services, besides other facilities. Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 26. 26 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Key Industries – Bamboo → Nagaland’s bamboo growing stock, covering 448,000 ha of land and comprising 22 species, is about 5 per cent of the total stock in the country. → Nagaland promotes bamboo processing as an enterprise, covering various applications such as food-based, medicinal usage, handicraft, art, tiles and flooring. → Nagaland Bamboo Development Agency (NBDA) is the nodal office that coordinates with other offices for all bamboo-related research, development and business applications. → NBDA set up Nagaland Bamboo Resource Centre (NBRC) at Dimapur as a centre of excellence with the following objectives: → Function as information repository and facilitate technology and information transfer to enterprises. → Create awareness on the potentials of bamboo. → Support bamboo farmers and entrepreneurs in building capacity. → In-house pilot bamboo processing units for training entrepreneurs. → The state has technology tie ups with several national and international agencies in the area of bamboo research and application. Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 27. 27 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → Nagaland has a rich wealth of flora and fauna. Favourable climatic and geographical conditions in the state offer tremendous scope for floriculture. → Based on accessibility and agro-climatic conditions Kohima, Mokokchung, Wokha and Dimapur districts have commercial potential for floriculture. → Several varieties of orchids are available in the state, offering significant investment potential. → Exotic and hybrid varieties of flowers are also being developed in Nagaland; the state is also home to the tallest Rhododendron tree in the world. Nagaland Key Industries – Floriculture AUGUST 2012
  • 28. 28 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → Nagaland has a suitable climate for agricultural and horticultural produce. It supports multiple crops viz., rice, maize, millet, gram, mustard, bean, sugarcane, rubber, tea, banana, pineapple, orange, jackfruit, pear, plum, passion fruit, litchi, mango, lemon, sweet lime, potato, sweet potato, tapioca, tomato, pea, chilly, ginger, garlic, cardamom, etc. → Jhum Cultivation (or Shifting Cultivation) is widely practised in Nagaland, however, crop yields are low under such cultivation. There is potential for increasing capacity utilisation by adopting modern techniques. → The food and meat processing sector also provides immense potential for investment in Nagaland. → Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation has received approval for developing an Agro and Food Processing SEZ in Dimapur. → NEDFI provides subsidy of upto 25 per cent of the project cost (for project cost upto US$ 54,861 for individuals and US$ 109,721 for partnerships and companies) and arranges for soft loan to promote enterprises in the agri-business sector. → Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) has been established in Dimapur by Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) in order to provide trainings to enhance skill sets of farmers, farm women, rural youth and school drop outs and to conduct field trials and front-line demonstrations. Key Industries – Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 29. 29 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → It is estimated that Nagaland has a potential for 1,000 MW of hydro power generation, while the hydro power generation installed capacity in the state as of March 2012 was only 53.32 MW. → This provides an immense potential; investments are being invited by the State Government in this area. → Under Central Government’s initiative of installing 50,000 MW hydro power in India, Central Electricity Authority has prepared pre-feasibility report of three hydropower projects in Nagaland with a total capacity of 330 MW. → IL&FS Infrastructure Development Corporation has been mandated for setting up of two hydro power plants – Dikhu Hydropower Project (120 MW) and Dzuza Hydropower Project (8 MW). Key Industries – Hydro Power Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 30. 30 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → Salubrious climate, green hills, criss-crossing rivers, interspersed lakes, vibrant culture, colourful handicrafts and weavings, and numerous festivals make Nagaland a tourist’s paradise. → About 22,226 tourists visited the state during 2010. → Creation of tourist complexes, eco-tourism, adventure tourism, ethnic culture tourism, health farms, hotels, convention centres, tourist travel services, etc., are various avenues for investment in the sector. → Ministry of Tourism, Government of India has included 12 villages in Nagaland under rural tourism scheme in order to promote traditional rural art, craft, textile and culture. Key Industries – Tourism Sector Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 31. 31 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → Nagaland’s IT policy aims to increase the use of IT in the industrial and government sectors. → With a high literacy rate, affordable cost, strong English-speaking population, improved telecommunications connectivity and favourable climate, Nagaland is well poised to serve the IT industry. → In order to develop skilled manpower in IT, education and certifications from Department of Electronics Accreditation of Computer Courses (DOEACC), Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) are provided through Community Information Centres (CICs). → The IT policy also provides various incentives and concessions for investments in IT. Key Industries – IT Sector Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 32. 32 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → The Department of Sericulture of Nagaland is mandated to popularise sericulture in rural areas, generate employment opportunities, introduce and impart latest technologies on sericulture, support marketing of sericulture products and promote exports of silk from Nagaland. → To facilitate operations at the district-level, the department has set up district sericulture offices in all the 11 districts of the state. → Agro-climatic condition in the state is conducive for development of sericulture. Mulberry, muga, eri, oak-tussar, and silk are widely cultivated in Nagaland. Key Industries – Sericulture Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 33. 33 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → The varied ethnic handloom and crafts of Nagaland have a ready market in India and abroad. → Bamboo crafts is being promoted as a part of the Bamboo Policy of the state. → With the modern weaving equipments are being popularised in Nagaland, the handloom sector is poised for growth in production and trade. → Nagaland Handloom & Handicrafts Development Corporation Limited, was established in 1979. Its primary objectives are production development and promotion of handloom & handicrafts. Key Industries – Handloom and Handicrafts Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 34. 34 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → Nagaland has vast, untapped natural resource reserves of limestone and marble (1,000 million tonnes), petroleum and natural gas (600 million tonnes), coal (50 million tonnes) and substantial reserves of slate, sandstones, basalt, chert, dunite, gabbro, granodiorite, serpentine, spilite pyroxenite and quartzite. → This presents a huge untapped potential in the minerals and petrochemicals industries. → Explorations are being carried out by Geology & Mining Department, Geological Survey of India, Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC), Atomic Minerals Division and Central Ground Water Board. Key Industries – Minerals and Petrochemicals Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 35. 35 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES → Nagaland has rich flora and fauna, which support various medicinal plants. → The state has identified specific medicinal plants, which could be cultivated and processed, viz., Aconitum ferox, Lemon grass, Aconitum heterophyllum, Aquilaria agallocha, Artemiszia annua, Dioscorea floribunda, Gloriosa superba, Hedychium spicatum, Lycopodium clavatum, Nardostachys jatamansi, Panax-pseudoginseng, Picrorhiza kurron, Piper longum, Piper nigrum, Podophyllum hexunddrum, Pogostemon cablin, Smilax china, Tagetes minuta, Taxuz bacata and Valeriana wallichii. Key Industries – Medicinal Plants Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 36. 36 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Contents  Nagaland – An Introduction  Infrastructure Status  Business Opportunities  Doing Business in Nagaland  State Acts & Policies For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 37. 37 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Key Approvals Required For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org List of Approvals and Clearances Required Department Incorporation of Company Registrar of Companies Registration, Industrial Entrepreneurs Memorandum, Industrial Licenses Industries & Commerce Department Permission for Land Use Allotment of Land Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation Limited Site Environmental Approval Nagaland Pollution Control Board No-Objection Certificate and consent under Water and Pollution Control Act Registration under States Sales Tax Act and Central and State Excise Act Excise Department Commercial Taxes Sanction of Power Department of Power Power Feasibility Power Connection Approval for Construction Activity and Building Plan Public Works Department Water and Sewerage Clearance Public Health and Engineering Department Water Connection DOING BUSINESS IN NAGALAND Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 38. 38 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Contact List Agency Contact Information Ministry for Development of North Eastern Region 258, 1st Floor, Vigyan Bhavan Annexe, New Delhi- 110011 Phone: 91-11-23022400/01 Fax: 91-11-2306 2754 Website: mdoner.gov.in Department of Industries & Commerce Director of Industries & Commerce Upper Chandmari, Kohima-797001, Nagaland Phone: 91-370-228001 Fax: 91-370-221368 E-mail: doi@nagaind.com Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation IDC House Dimapur - 797112, Nagaland Fax: 91-3862-26473 Email: nidc@nagaind.com Nagaland Handloom & Handicrafts Development Corporation Post Box No 31, Dimapur Nagaland Phone: 91-3862-224 591 Nagaland DOING BUSINESS IN NAGALAND AUGUST 2012
  • 39. 39 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Cost of Doing Business in Nagaland For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Cost Parameter Cost Estimate Source Cost of Land (per acre) US$ 50,000 to US$ 200,000 (in Kohima and Dimapur) Industry Sources Hotel Costs (per room per night) US$ 15 to US$ 100 State Tourism Website Office Space Rent (2,000 sq ft) US$ 100 to US$ 800 per month Industry Sources Residential Space Rent (2,000 sq ft house) US$ 75 to US$ 300 per month Industry Sources Labour Cost (minimum wages per day) Unskilled: US$ 1.8 Skilled: US$ 2.2 to US$ 2.4 Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India Nagaland DOING BUSINESS IN NAGALAND AUGUST 2012
  • 40. 40 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Contents  Nagaland – An Introduction  Infrastructure Status  Business Opportunities  Doing Business in Nagaland  State Acts & Policies For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 41. 41 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS State Acts & Policies … (1/2) Nagaland Bamboo Policy 2004 • To promote bamboo cultivation and bamboo-based industries in Nagaland. • To promote ecological security and economic growth through development and utilization of the bamboo resources in the state. Read more Objectives For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org STATE ACTS & POLICIES IT Policy of Nagaland 2004 • To develop Nagaland as a preferred IT destination by creating an enabling environment. • To facilitate and support the creation of sound IT infrastructure and skilled human resource in the state. Read more Objectives North East Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy (NEIIPP) 2007 • To promote the Northeastern region as an attractive investment destination through concessions and incentives. Read more Objective Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 42. 42 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS State Acts & Policies … (2/2) For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org STATE ACTS & POLICIES Nagaland Nagaland State Industrial Policy 2000 • To facilitate rapid and sustained industrial development of the state. • To enable the entrepreneurs to generate substantial income and employment for the people of Nagaland. Read more Objectives AUGUST 2012
  • 43. 43 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS Annexure For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ANNEXURE Average for the year Year INR equivalent of one US$ 2004-05 44.95 2005-06 44.28 2006-07 45.28 2007-08 40.24 2008-09 45.91 2009-10 47.41 2010-11 45.57 2011-12 47.94 Exchange Rates Nagaland AUGUST 2012
  • 44. 44 THE LAND OF FESTIVALS India Brand Equity Foundation (“IBEF”) engaged GenX Info Technologies Pvt Ltd (“GenX”) to prepare this presentation and the same has been prepared by GenX in consultation with IBEF. All rights reserved. All copyright in this presentation and related works is solely and exclusively owned by IBEF. The same may not be reproduced, wholly or in part in any material form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this presentation), modified or in any manner communicated to any third party except with the written approval of IBEF. This presentation is for information purposes only. While due care has been taken during the compilation of this presentation to ensure that the information is accurate to the best of GenX’s and IBEF’s knowledge and belief, the content is not to be construed in any manner whatsoever as a substitute for professional advice. GenX and IBEF neither recommend nor endorse any specific products or services that may have been mentioned in this presentation and nor do they assume any liability or responsibility for the outcome of decisions taken as a result of any reliance placed on this presentation. Neither GenX nor IBEF shall be liable for any direct or indirect damages that may arise due to any act or omission on the part of the user due to any reliance placed or guidance taken from any portion of this presentation. Disclaimer For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org DISCLAIMER Nagaland AUGUST 2012