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CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF ECUADOR

FACULTY OF PHILOSOPHY, LITERATURE AND
          SCIENCE EDUCATION

          LANGUAGE SCHOOL

          TOPIC: SIMPLE PAST

           CARRERA ROSA

     QUITO DM, 31 DE OCTUBRE 2011
SIMPLE PAST
S          +        S.P     +     C

      They   watch TV at night.
           (Simple Present)

 They   watched television last night.
             (Simple Past)
PERSONAL PRONOUNS

I
We
You
They
                  Watched
He
She
It
REGULAR

 VERBS
The simple past is often –ed.


         Work-worked
         Need-needed
          Stay-stayed


 They traveled to Baños last
           month.
EXCEPTIONS
    REGULAR VERBS
           Try – tried
        study – studied
         copy - copied
Stop – stopped plan - planned


They studied for the English test
           last week.
IRREGULAR

 VERBS
The simple past is not –ed.


Put – put            do - did
Sell – sold          drink - drank
Build – built        eat – ate



Alicia ate an ice cream yesterday.
EXCERCISE: WRITE THE CORRECT FORM OF THESE REGULAR AND
                   IRREGULAR VERBS

1. choose ________             6. stay      ________

2. study     ________          7. forget    ________

3. buy       ________          8. love      ________

4. cry       ________          9. learn     ________

5. forgive   ________          10. try      ________
Pronunciation rules according to the Simple past – ed endings



            1. – ed sounds like /t/ when the verb ends with voiceless
                  consonant sounds such as /k/ and /t/ /ch/ /sh/
                    For example: worked, cooked, watched



       2. – ed sounds like /d/ when the verb ends with vowel sounds
                 or voiced consonant sounds such as /n/.
                  For example: stayed, cleaned, exercised


               3. – ed sounds like /Id/ when the verb ends
                         with the sounds /t/ or /d/
               For example: invited, visited, needed, waited
Put the verbs into the corrects part of the table
according to the pronunciation of the –ed ending



                Travelled          included        reached
                Discovered          helped        started
                Emigrated           called        influenced



          /t/                        /Id/                      /d/

• ________________           • ________________
                                                     • ________________
• ________________           •________________
                                                     • ________________
• ________________           • ________________
                                                     • ________________
THANKS

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Simple past.regular irregular verbs.ti cs

  • 1. CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF ECUADOR FACULTY OF PHILOSOPHY, LITERATURE AND SCIENCE EDUCATION LANGUAGE SCHOOL TOPIC: SIMPLE PAST CARRERA ROSA QUITO DM, 31 DE OCTUBRE 2011
  • 3. S + S.P + C  They watch TV at night. (Simple Present)  They watched television last night. (Simple Past)
  • 6. The simple past is often –ed. Work-worked Need-needed Stay-stayed They traveled to Baños last month.
  • 7. EXCEPTIONS REGULAR VERBS Try – tried study – studied copy - copied Stop – stopped plan - planned They studied for the English test last week.
  • 9. The simple past is not –ed. Put – put do - did Sell – sold drink - drank Build – built eat – ate Alicia ate an ice cream yesterday.
  • 10. EXCERCISE: WRITE THE CORRECT FORM OF THESE REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS 1. choose ________ 6. stay ________ 2. study ________ 7. forget ________ 3. buy ________ 8. love ________ 4. cry ________ 9. learn ________ 5. forgive ________ 10. try ________
  • 11. Pronunciation rules according to the Simple past – ed endings 1. – ed sounds like /t/ when the verb ends with voiceless consonant sounds such as /k/ and /t/ /ch/ /sh/ For example: worked, cooked, watched 2. – ed sounds like /d/ when the verb ends with vowel sounds or voiced consonant sounds such as /n/. For example: stayed, cleaned, exercised 3. – ed sounds like /Id/ when the verb ends with the sounds /t/ or /d/ For example: invited, visited, needed, waited
  • 12. Put the verbs into the corrects part of the table according to the pronunciation of the –ed ending Travelled included reached Discovered helped started Emigrated called influenced /t/ /Id/ /d/ • ________________ • ________________ • ________________ • ________________ •________________ • ________________ • ________________ • ________________ • ________________