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Word-Analogy (1).pptx
1.
2. 1. Which among the choices below is the
keyword that relates to all the words in FUN
UNDER THE SUN category?
a) barbecue party
b) marine life
c) summer
d) tsunami
3. 1. Which among the choices below is the
keyword that relates to all the words in FUN
UNDER THE SUN category?
a) barbecue party
b) marine life
c) summer
d) tsunami
4. 2. All the ingredients in the category 100%
HUNGER SATISFIED are used in making a _____.
a) fast food
b) hamburger
c) restaurant
d) spaghetti
5. 2. All the ingredients in the category 100%
HUNGER SATISFIED are used in making a _____.
a) fast food
b) hamburger
c) restaurant
d) spaghetti
6. 3. _______ is the keyword that relates to all the
words in the category LEARNING GOES ON.
a) clinic
b) medical laboratory
c) online learning
d) school
7. 3. _______ is the keyword that relates to all the
words in the category LEARNING GOES ON.
a) clinic
b) medical laboratory
c) online learning
d) school
8. How well did you do in the preceding tasks?
Did you answer most or all of the questions
correctly?
9. The initial tasks you've just performed tested
your skill in determining the relationships of
the words with one another. Knowing how to
determine relationships of ideas or words is a
very important skill in completing word
analogies, but what does word analogy actually
mean?
As you proceed to the discussion, you will get
to know the definition and types of analogy.
10. You will also learn the steps in completing
word analogies. Well, what are we waiting for?
Let’s start!
11. You will also learn the steps in completing
word analogies. Well, what are we waiting for?
Let’s start!
12. (also called verbal analogy) is simply a
comparison between or among words.
By word analogy, we establish the relationship
of one word with another word, or a set of
words with another set of words based on their
similar or shared features.
13. Have you already encountered test items
similar to the one given above? Which of the
choices do you think is the answer? Well,
before you answer, let us find out what the
expression above means.
14. The expression is now read, "Foot is to sock as
wrist is to _______."
Reading word analogy items this way makes it
easier for you to establish the connection of
words.
15.
16.
17. How is one's foot related to a sock? Well, we
can say that a person's foot gets
protected by wearing sock, or we could also
say that a sock is worn on the foot. Clearly,
the relationship that exists between the foot
and a sock deals with something one wears
for a certain body part.
18.
19. Therefore, in the given analogy item, the missing
word must be an object that is worn on the wrist.
Now, which of choices is used or worn on the
wrist?
Is the belt for the wrist? No, it's used around the
waist. How about eyeglasses? No. They are for the
eyes. How about the hat? Well, it is worn on the
head. This leaves you the last option which is the
watch. Is the watch for the wrist? Yes! Now, you've
just found the right answer.
WORD ANALOGY COMPLETED!
20. Much more important than knowing the above
procedure is having good vocabulary skills
which you can develop by learning various
analogy types. With this, you may better
analyze word relationships.
21.
22. Example:
1. happy : joyful : : angry : _______
a. Furious
b. Sad
c. Hypothetical
d. Pretentious
23. Example:
1. happy : joyful : : angry : _______
a. Furious
b. Sad
c. Hypothetical
d. Pretentious
24. Example:
2. Obese : fat :: Slender : _______
a. Plump
b. Thin
c. Muscular
d. Malnourish
25. Example:
2. Obese : fat :: Slender : _______
a. Plump
b. Thin
c. Muscular
d. Malnourish
26.
27. Example:
Up : Down :: Left : _________
a. Right
b. Downward
c. Sideward
d. Forward
28. Example:
Up : Down :: Left : _________
a. Right
b. Downward
c. Sideward
d. Forward
70. Example
He : Gentleman :: She : __________
a. Ladies
b. Transman
c. Transwoman
d. Bisexual
71. Example
He : Gentleman :: She : __________
a. Ladies
b. Transman
c. Transwoman
d. Bisexual
72. Directions: Choose the letter of the correct
word that completes each analogy. Then,
identify the type of analogy used in each item.
Write your answers as shown in the example
below.
73. 1. weight : wait :: seen : __________.
a. eyes b. scene c. scheme d. sight
2. watermelon : waterfalls :: playground :: ________.
a. classroom b. playmate c. seesaw d. teammate
3. water : rinse :: towel :: _________.
a. dry b. sell c. throw d. wet
4. hungry is to eat as tired is to _________.
a. play b. quit c. rest d. stay
5. algebra is to mathematics as biology is to
_________.
a. character b. education c. health d. science
74. 1. candy : sweet :: ice : _____
a. bitter b. cold c. hot d. sour
2. stove : _____ :: banana : fruit
a. pet b. appliance c. expensive d. standard
3. typhoon : flood :: garbage : _____
a. success b. education c. tourism d. pollution
4. pleasant : nice :: nasty : _____
a. offensive b. simple c. realistic d. basic
5. fox : box :: rich : _____
a. poor b. wealthy c. affluent d. witch
6.January : February :: Sunday : _____
a. Monday b. Tuesday c. Thursday d. Friday