2. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Accounts for 30 – 70 % of Electricity Spend
Upto 50% More Than Is Required
The GOOD NEWS ?
Refrigeration Plants Can Be Optimised For Significant
Savings With Little CAPEX
Meat Processing Sector Refrigeration Facts
3. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
• Plants are typically set up for ambient conditions which occur for less than
2 weeks of the year
• Maintenance contractors are incentivised to get plants up and running
quickly, minimise call out frequency and duration – at the expense of
energy efficiency
• Site facilities staff are typically not refrigeration experts
• Maintenance contractors rarely take ‘whole system’ view and their energy
impact is rarely monitored
• There is typically minimal plant monitoring in place so the effects of sub
par maintenance or process changes go unnoticed
• Process loads and conditions typically change over time and the plant is
never recommissioned to optimally handle new loads and profiles
Why So Inefficient ?
4. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Typical Meat Plant Refrigeration Requirements
• Carcass Chill
– Chill carcass from 38 deg C to 7 deg C in 24hrs or less
– Temp range -10 deg c to + 2 Deg C typically
• Maturing Chills
– For maturing carcasses in – tenderise the meat
• Boning Hall
– Legal requirement to keep at 7 deg C
• Blast Freezer
– Cool product to -18 deg C in 24hrs
• Cold stores
– Hold product at -22 deg C until transported off site
5. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Meat Chilling Operational Factors
• Operate chillers to meet many mutually exclusive requirements,
namely:
– Minimise energy consumption
– Microbiological control
– Optimum surface fat condition and thus downstream productivity
– Cold shortening and appearance
– Weight loss
– Productivity
– Humidity Control
• Normally this is carried out with limited information and control
6. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Common Issues in Meat Chilling
• Sub-Optimum Loading
– Part loaded
– Least efficient chiller first
• Peak load occuring @ peak electrical cost
• Doors open longer than required
• Wash down just before / during loading
• Poor defrost management
• Poor fan control
• Condensation
7. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Efficient Refrigeration Control Best Practices
• Dynamically control and vary suction and discharge setpoints based
on ambient and process conditions versus fixed setpoints
• Ensure compressors are controlled for optimal loading:
– Screw Compressors are loaded in excess of 70% on average
– Reciprocating Compressors acting as Trim compressors
• Intelligent dynamic control of distribution infrastructure
– Pump VSDs (if secondary refrigerant used)
– Evaporator Fan VSDs
– Electronic Expansion Valve control
• To Minimise Drip/Weight Loss
– Minimise Temperature Differential (TD) between refrigerant and air
– Minimise room air velocity
8. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
CONTROL is Key
Cynergy Dynamically Optimises The ‘Whole’ Industrial Refrigeration System
Production
Needs
Ambient
Conditions
Compresso
rs
Condensers
Evaporators
EEVs &
Pumps
Introducing ..
11. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Next-Generation Industrial Refrigeration Control Solution
Real-Time Adjustment & Balancing of Refrigeration Plant
Production Needs OPTIMALLY MET – ALWAYS
Removes 20 – 50% Energy Costs
No Cost To Client – Fully Paid Via Guaranteed Savings
Immediate Positive Cashflow & Control To You at No Risk
12. WIDESPREAD REFRIGERATION PERFOMANCE & EFFICIENCY ISSUES ACROSS SECTOR
90%
70%
60%
% of Our Client
Base Had …
Energy Savings
Delivered
15 – 40%
15 – 30%
10 – 30%
Inefficient Distribution System
Inefficient Compressor
Start / Sequencing / Type
Additional Typical Inefficiencies
Incorrect Condenser Piping – No Liquid Traps
No Utilisation of Free Heat
Decentralisation of Plant / Inefficient PACKs
Manual Energy Consumption Monitoring
Refrigerant Choice / Secondary Refrigerant Concentration
Inefficient or No Real-Time Control vs
Production Needs & Ambient Conditions
13. INEFFICIENCY DRIVEN BY LACK OF CONTROL & NO PRODUCTION CONTEXT
Impact
• Fixed / Semi-Fixed Discharge & Suction
Pressures
• No Ambient Condition Linkage
• No Process Load Prediction Control
• No VSDs on Condenser & Evaporators
• No EEVs
• No Defrost Optimisation
Inefficient Distribution System
Inefficient Compressor
Start / Sequencing / Type
Inefficient or No Real-Time Control vs
Production Needs & Ambient Conditions
Root Cause
• No Flow vs Process Load Control
• No VSDs on Pumps
• Inefficient Load Sharing
• No Part Load Optimisation
• No VSDs
• No Smart Starting and Trimming
• No Compressor vs Secondary Pump Control
16. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
EFFICIENCY + PERFORMANCE = WINNNG STRATEGY
SECURE CLOUD-BASED REAL-TIME OPTIMISATION ENGINE & REPORTING PLATFORM
Inspired By Real-
Time Formula 1
Data-Driven Decision
Making Technology
~300 Sensor Inputs
Car Sensor Data
(Telemetry) Sent
For Remote
Analysis &
Processing
Energy
Conservation &
Performance
Optimisation
Instructions
Returned to Car
17. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
CLOUD-BASED Cynergy FAR EXCEEDS TRADITIONAL LOCAL PLC FUNCTIONALITY ..
Plant Data Collected:
Ambient Conditions,
Production Needs &
Refrigeration Plant
Status
Telemetry Sent For
Remote Processing
by Cloud-based
Cynergy Logic
Engine
200 Control Rules
C.O.P.
£££
C.O.S.P.
Optimised
Refrigeration
System Setpoints
Sent Back to Plant,
Monitored &
Monetised
..i.e PREDICTIVE PRODUCTION REFRIGERATION OPTIMISATION, TARIFF REDUCTION
18. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
DIGITISE
INSTALL M/C INTERFACES,VSDs, EEVs,
AMBIENT CONDITION MONITOR etc BASED ON
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
OPTIMISE
MONETISE
CUSTOMISE LOGIC ENGINE TOWARDS PLANT
OPTIMISATION
ESTABLISH SAVINGS BASELINE MODEL
CUSTOMISE DASHBOARD & REPORTING
3 MONTH ROLL-OUT JOURNEY
(TYPICAL OVERALL IMPLEMENTATION TIMESCALE WITH LIMITED ONSITE WORK)
£££
£££s FLOW
23. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
HOW ARE SAVINGS CALCULATED ?
£££ We have extensive experience optimising refrigeration systems in
Meat Processing Plants
We have developed sophisticated models which predict energy
consumption using up to 3 influencing factors
We then check the predictive model against historical usage data
to establish a correlation or confidence factor - must be > 80%
Tracking Three
Influencing
Factors
25. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
CYCLE OFF COLD STORES – CYNERGY CONTROLLED
• Typically Cold Stores are on all the time
– Doors open for much of the day
• We would propose trialing turning the fans and compressors off for
period(s) of the day
– Up to 6hrs/day eventually
– Drop suction temp to -38 deg C in advance of turn off
• This would be undertaken via a trial with customer
– Trial how long it takes for temp to drift up
• One possible way of achieving this is running the cold stores to -26
deg C prior to electricity red band period
– Let temperature float back to set point over the 2 hr red band period
• Contingency function:
– If cold store temp goes 1 deg above set point turn the plant back on
26. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
Existing Plant
Existing
M/C
Control
Existing Plant
Existing
M/C
Control
!
COMMS FAULT ? CONTROL AUTOMATICALLY UNCOUPLED & DEFAULT MAINTAINED
Cynergy ONLY ADVISES – DRIVER (Existing Plant Control) STILL IN COCKPIT !
27. INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION FACTS
OUR STRAIGHTFORWARD OFFERING
£
OLD
ENERGY
COST NEW
ENERGY
COST
SAVING
FEE
GUARANTEED SAVINGS
PLUS CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE
PLUS REAL-TIME VISIBILITY
PLUS REAL-TIME ALERTS
NO COST TO CUSTOMER
MONTHLY FEE FROM SAVING
28. THIS IS NOT BUSINESS AS USUAL – WE ASSUME ALL RISK
IMMEDIATE POSITIVE CASHFLOW
£
-£
Vendor Profits
TRADITIONAL PURCHASE MODEL
£
-£
You Get Immediate
Cash Savings
We Assume All Risk
t
At Your Expense
t
TYPICAL FEE : £2,000/mth
BASED ON £250K ANNUAL REFRIGERATION SPEND
20% REDUCTION IN ENERGY = £4,167/mth
30. NEXT STEPS
If you would like to
understand the savings
potential of Cynergy applied to
your refrigeration plant,
please contact Crowley Carbon
to book a free initial
Opportunity Assessment
www.crowleycarbon.com
cynergy@crowleycarbon.com
+353 1 274 8880
COLD INTELLIGENCE
COLD INTELLIGENCECOLD INTELLIGENCE