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Financial Management in Educational Institutions
RICHARD M. BAÑEZ
Presenter
JUDGE AMY BELULIA
Professor
Chapter II Relationship of Financial Objectives to Organizational Strategies and Objectives
Responsibilities
to Achieve the Financial Objectives
Think-Pair-Share Activity
You are assigned as the principal of a
newly-established elementary school
in a nearby community. Your school
is committed on enhancing ICT
integration in classrooms. It is
composed of teaching staff who are
well verse in audio visual
presentation and pupils who easily
engage in ICT-based activities.
However, the school is only provided
with two empty audio visual rooms.
What would you do to support the
ICT integration?
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial ObjectivesLearningOutcomes
Investment
Decision
Financing Decision
Asset Management
Contents
Describe financial
management in terms
of the three major
decision areas that
confront the financial
manager.
Explain the
responsibilities of
Finance Manager to
achieve the firm's
financial objectives.
Contents
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
Financial
management
is concerned with the
acquisition,
financing, and
manageme
ntof
assets with some overall
goal in mind.
Investing
Financing
Operat
ing
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
Investing
 Determining how scare resources or
funds are committed to projects
Financing
 Determining ways in which the firm
obtains and manages the financing it
needs to support its investment
Operating
 Managing the firm’s short-term assets
and liabilities
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
Evaluation and selection of capital investment proposal
Determination of the total amount of funds that a
firm can commit for investment
Prioritizations of investment alternatives
Determination of the levels of investment in
working capital
Determination of fixed assets to be acquired
Asset replacement or Purchase/lease decisions
Securities analysis and portfolio management
Investing
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
Determination of the financing pattern of short-term,
medium-term and long-term functions requirements
Determination of the best capital structure or
mixture of debt and equity financing
Procurement of funds through the issuance of
financial instruments such as equity, shares,
preference shares, bonds, long-term notes, and
so forth
Arrangement with bankers, suppliers, and
creditors for its working capital, medium-term
and other long-term funds requirement
Evaluation of alternative sources of funds
Financing
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
Level of cash, securities and inventory that
should be kept on hand
Credit policy
Source of short-term financing
Financing purchases of goods
Operating
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
 Special Trust
Fund (STF)
 Fiduciary Fund
 Student
Services
 Infrastructure
Development
Source of Fund
 Tuition Fees
 Comprehensive Exam
 Exam Fee
 Reservation Fee
 Other Charges
 Medical and Dental Fee
 Registration Fee
 Library Fee
 Athletic Fee
 Cultural Fee
 Guidance and Counseling Fee
 Internet Fee
 Related Learning Experience Fee
 Security Fee
 Laboratory Fee
 Higher Education Modernization Fee
10%
Administration
10% Research
10% Extension
10% Reserve
Fund
60% Instruction
 College
 Department
Project Procurement Management Plan (PPMP)
 Personal Services
 Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE)
 Capital Outlay
CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives

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Responsibilities to achieve the financial objectives

  • 1. Financial Management in Educational Institutions RICHARD M. BAÑEZ Presenter JUDGE AMY BELULIA Professor Chapter II Relationship of Financial Objectives to Organizational Strategies and Objectives Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives
  • 2. Think-Pair-Share Activity You are assigned as the principal of a newly-established elementary school in a nearby community. Your school is committed on enhancing ICT integration in classrooms. It is composed of teaching staff who are well verse in audio visual presentation and pupils who easily engage in ICT-based activities. However, the school is only provided with two empty audio visual rooms. What would you do to support the ICT integration?
  • 3. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial ObjectivesLearningOutcomes Investment Decision Financing Decision Asset Management Contents Describe financial management in terms of the three major decision areas that confront the financial manager. Explain the responsibilities of Finance Manager to achieve the firm's financial objectives. Contents
  • 4. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives Financial management is concerned with the acquisition, financing, and manageme ntof assets with some overall goal in mind. Investing Financing Operat ing
  • 5. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives Investing  Determining how scare resources or funds are committed to projects Financing  Determining ways in which the firm obtains and manages the financing it needs to support its investment Operating  Managing the firm’s short-term assets and liabilities
  • 6. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives Evaluation and selection of capital investment proposal Determination of the total amount of funds that a firm can commit for investment Prioritizations of investment alternatives Determination of the levels of investment in working capital Determination of fixed assets to be acquired Asset replacement or Purchase/lease decisions Securities analysis and portfolio management Investing
  • 7. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives Determination of the financing pattern of short-term, medium-term and long-term functions requirements Determination of the best capital structure or mixture of debt and equity financing Procurement of funds through the issuance of financial instruments such as equity, shares, preference shares, bonds, long-term notes, and so forth Arrangement with bankers, suppliers, and creditors for its working capital, medium-term and other long-term funds requirement Evaluation of alternative sources of funds Financing
  • 8. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives Level of cash, securities and inventory that should be kept on hand Credit policy Source of short-term financing Financing purchases of goods Operating
  • 9. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives  Special Trust Fund (STF)  Fiduciary Fund  Student Services  Infrastructure Development Source of Fund  Tuition Fees  Comprehensive Exam  Exam Fee  Reservation Fee  Other Charges  Medical and Dental Fee  Registration Fee  Library Fee  Athletic Fee  Cultural Fee  Guidance and Counseling Fee  Internet Fee  Related Learning Experience Fee  Security Fee  Laboratory Fee  Higher Education Modernization Fee 10% Administration 10% Research 10% Extension 10% Reserve Fund 60% Instruction  College  Department Project Procurement Management Plan (PPMP)  Personal Services  Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE)  Capital Outlay
  • 10. CHAPTER II RELATIONSHIP OF FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES TO ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES Responsibilities to Achieve the Financial Objectives

Editor's Notes

  1. This decision relates to careful selection of assets in which funds will be invested by the firms. A firm has many options to invest their funds but firm has to select the most appropriate investment which will bring maximum benefit for the firm and deciding or selecting most appropriate proposal is investment decision. The second important decision which finance manager has to take is deciding source of finance. A company can raise finance from various sources such as by issue of shares, debentures or by taking loan and advances. Deciding how much to raise from which source is concern of financing decision. Mainly sources of finance can be divided into two categories: This decision is concerned with distribution of surplus funds. The profit of the firm is distributed among various parties such as creditors, employees, debenture holders, shareholders, etc.