16. Make a decision and conclude
Compare p-value with 0.05
Set null and alternative hypothesis
Calculate a test statistic and its p-value
Define study question and choose test
17. Exercise 1:
What would the null and alternative hypotheses be for this research
question?
Did class affect survival on board the Titanic?
Exercise 2:
Calculate the % of people dying within each class
Who was most likely to die?
What % of people in each class would have died if the null was
true?
Exercise 3: Interpret the Output!
20. DataViz
Rhetoric
“The challenge is to break the literalism of
representational strategies and engage with innovations
in interpretive and inferential modes that augment
human cognition.” (Drucker, 2014, p. 71)
Data Collection:
What data will you need to consider your interest?
Data Analysis:
Data to Information – raw data rarely answer the questions, statistical methods are needed for that!
Insight and DataViz:
Summarise the Information – present it within context, not just as statistical results
Categories can be assigned as codes
Values can be added to codes in Variables View
Values can be seen when Labels icon is on