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Your  New  Product:  Good  Concept  or  
      Great  Product  Innovation?  
                           
    (How  to  Identify  the  Golden  Goose  
        among  the  Ugly  Ducklings)  
Chris  Marocchi  

                    President:  Klear  Strat,  LLC  
   Vice  President  Product  Development  &  Management:  
                         The  UPS  Stores  
  Director  of  Product  Management:  CB  Richard  Ellis,  Inc.  
         Product  Marketing  Manager:  ITT  Corporation  
                                 
What  This  Discussion  Is  About  
This  presentation  is  NOT                                                            
about  product  development.  
It  IS  about  how  we  get  from   Concept  Evaluation  
ideas  to  concept  to  product                                                            Product  B  



development.                                                    Product  C  




                                                                               Product  
                                                                                  A  




                                                        Product  Development  


                                                            Product  Launch  
Scenario  
Your  company  sells  products.  
Your  products  are  good.  
Your  company  is  profitable.  
A  recession  hits,  and  profits  shrink.  

decides  the  company  needs  to  pivot  its  
strategy  for  growth.  
New  Products  vs.  New  Markets  
We  need  to  first  evaluate  how  to  grow  by  examining  the  
product-­‐market  expansion  grid.  

                   Existing  Products             New  Products  

                                                           
Existing      Market  Penetration           Product  Development  
Markets  


                                                           
  New    
             Market  Development                Diversification  
 Markets  
Question  
     You  decide  to  develop  a  new  product.  But  how  
     do  you  determine  which  product  to  develop?  
     What  is  so  hard  about  determining  this  
     Golden  Goose?  
  
The  Problem  Defined  
How  do  we  identify  and  prioritize  the  right  mix  
of  new  products  to  develop?  
Many  stage/phase-­‐based  processes  tell  you  
what  to  do  AFTER  you  have  determined  which  
product  to  develop.  
  
                                   Product  B  

                  Product  C  




                                 Product  
                                    A  
The  Challenge  
Multiple  Sources  of  Input  
   Internal  Stakeholders  (Executives,  Parent  
   Company/BOD,  Sales  force,  Engineers,  etc.)  
   External  Stakeholders  (Customers,  Shareholders,  
   Vendors,  etc.)  
Lack  of  a  Reliable  Process  
No  Crystal  Ball  
Where  To  Start?  
Understand  the  Market  
Innovate  Concepts  
Select  a  Process  for  Evaluation  of  Concepts  
Move  Forward  with  Confidence  
  
  
  
Step  1  -­‐  Understanding  the  Market  
            Stefan  Thomke     How  Can  a  Company  Balance  
              Creativity  and  Innovation  With  the  Need  for  
                          Process  and  Structure?  
                
                     

"the  key,  underlying  principle  of  
the  problem"  and  then  the  
"beautiful,  elegant  solution  that  
          
Step  2  -­‐  Innovate  Concepts  
  How  do  we  generate  product  ideas  through  
                     innovation?  
Product  Concepts:  
     Existing  (from  internal/external  sources)  
           Need  to  consolidate  concepts                                                             Product  

                             Product  
                                A               Product  
                                                   A  
                                                                        Product  
                                                                           A  
                                                                                                          A  


                                                                                           Product                 Product  

                 Product  
                    A  
                                                            Product  
                                                               A  
                                                                                              A                       A  


                                                                                                       Product  


                                    Product  
                                       A  
                                                                                    Product  
                                                                                       A  
                                                                                                          A  




     Non-­‐existing  
           Ideation:  Brainstorming  +                                                                        Play  Theory  Thinking  
               Divergent     Support,  Wander,  Associate,  Morph,  Inquire  
               Convergent     Sort,  Order,  Adapt,  Refine,  Select  
        
  
What  the  Experts  Say  
                   Venkatakrishnan  Balasubramanian     
                    Dimensions  of  the  framework  for  
                          conceptualizing  an  idea  
                                          
                                          
The  two  views  of  the  business  model  for  the  idea  and  the  
                 
business  strategy  of  the  enterprise  combine  to  give  five  
important  dimensions  that  an  innovator  can  use  to  think  
through  and  conceptualize  the  idea.  
    1)  Competitive  Advantage    2)  Business  Alignment    
      3)  Customers    4)  Execution    5)  Business  Value  
Step  3  -­‐  The  Evaluative  Process  
Processes:  
      Subjective  Approach  
           Just  Do  What  Your  Boss  Asks  
           Arbitrary  Selection/TIATWASWS  
      Objective  Approach  
           Weighted/Scored  Analysis  
           Nail  It,  Then  Scale  It  
           Good  to  Great  
           Optimizing  the  Stage-­‐Gate  Process  
        
  
Weighted Analysis Scorecard
      
 Strategic  Assessment  
 Identify  criteria  
 Weight  criteria  
 Score  each  criterion  
 Add  up  score  and  compare  with  other  ideas  
   
Nail It Then Scale It
  Innovation  =  The  intersection  of  science  and  industry.  
  
             Science                    Industry  



                         INNOVATION  
     INVENTION                             INSIGHT  
Good to Great
The  Hedgehog  Concept  =  the  intersection  of  what  you  can  
     be  the  best  in  the  world  at,  what  you  are  deeply  
passionate  about,  and  what  drives  your  economic  engine.  
Stage Gate
          Adding  a  Discovery  Phase  
  
Step 4     Move Forward With Confidence

       
1. Strategy  is  in  place.  
2.                                       
3.                                                    
4.
   concepts.  
5.
   development  with  confidence  that  your  product  
   will  be  successful  in  achieving  the  goal  of  
   profitable  growth.  
Case  Study     The  UPS  Stores  
Follows  a  process  that  is  a  
combination  of  the  optimized  
stage-­‐gate  process  and  
weighted  scale  analysis.  
Pros     brings  objectivity  into  
the  evaluative  process,  and  
the  analysis  provides  rationale  
for  the  go/no-­‐go  decision.  
Cons     Insufficient  resources  
to  adequately  evaluate  the  
quantity  of  concepts,  
interference  from  executive  
staff  in  the  process.  
Case  Study  -­‐  Apple  
Apple  used  a  market  
research  approach  
combined  with  usability  
experience  studies.  
At  first,  they  tried  a  
product-­‐centric  approach  
with  Motorola,  which  
failed.  
When  they  brought  the  
project  in-­‐house  and  
based  the  product  on  
what  the  market  wanted,  
they  succeeded.  
Case  Study     CB  Richard  Ellis  
                                 BEFORE  
In  an  off-­‐site  strategy  
meeting,  we  conducted  a  
brainstorming  session  
driven  by  the  Hedgehog  
concept.  
The  participants  were  
divided  into  3  teams  for  
brainstorming.    
Ideas  generated  were  then  
categorized  and  
consolidated.  
Case  Study     CB  Richard  Ellis  
The  intersection  of  3  areas.     AFTER  
What  product  enhancements  
should  we  pursue?  
  
      Improved  customer  
      experience/footprint  
      Portfolio  data/reporting  
      Improved  analytics  
      Axis  Community  
      Sustainability  module  
       
Discussion  
Additional  thoughts  on  product  innovation  
processes?  
Other  case  studies?  
Conclusion  
Optimal  new  product  introductions  will  start  
with  a  thorough  understanding  of  the  market.  
Ideation  and  a  consolidation  of  existing  ideas  
will  provide  a  pool  of  concepts  to  consider.  
Select  a  process  for  evaluating  and  scoring  the  
concepts  based  on  how  well  a  new  product  
will  align  with  corporate  goals  and  strategy.  
Prioritize  projects  based  on  the  outcome.  
  
Pc sc 2012 Your New Product: Good Concept or Great Product Innovation_final

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Pc sc 2012 Your New Product: Good Concept or Great Product Innovation_final

  • 1. Your  New  Product:  Good  Concept  or   Great  Product  Innovation?     (How  to  Identify  the  Golden  Goose   among  the  Ugly  Ducklings)  
  • 2. Chris  Marocchi    President:  Klear  Strat,  LLC    Vice  President  Product  Development  &  Management:   The  UPS  Stores    Director  of  Product  Management:  CB  Richard  Ellis,  Inc.    Product  Marketing  Manager:  ITT  Corporation    
  • 3. What  This  Discussion  Is  About   This  presentation  is  NOT                                                             about  product  development.   It  IS  about  how  we  get  from   Concept  Evaluation   ideas  to  concept  to  product   Product  B   development.   Product  C   Product   A   Product  Development   Product  Launch  
  • 4. Scenario   Your  company  sells  products.   Your  products  are  good.   Your  company  is  profitable.   A  recession  hits,  and  profits  shrink.   decides  the  company  needs  to  pivot  its   strategy  for  growth.  
  • 5. New  Products  vs.  New  Markets   We  need  to  first  evaluate  how  to  grow  by  examining  the   product-­‐market  expansion  grid.   Existing  Products   New  Products       Existing   Market  Penetration   Product  Development   Markets       New     Market  Development   Diversification   Markets  
  • 6. Question   You  decide  to  develop  a  new  product.  But  how   do  you  determine  which  product  to  develop?   What  is  so  hard  about  determining  this   Golden  Goose?    
  • 7. The  Problem  Defined   How  do  we  identify  and  prioritize  the  right  mix   of  new  products  to  develop?   Many  stage/phase-­‐based  processes  tell  you   what  to  do  AFTER  you  have  determined  which   product  to  develop.     Product  B   Product  C   Product   A  
  • 8. The  Challenge   Multiple  Sources  of  Input   Internal  Stakeholders  (Executives,  Parent   Company/BOD,  Sales  force,  Engineers,  etc.)   External  Stakeholders  (Customers,  Shareholders,   Vendors,  etc.)   Lack  of  a  Reliable  Process   No  Crystal  Ball  
  • 9. Where  To  Start?   Understand  the  Market   Innovate  Concepts   Select  a  Process  for  Evaluation  of  Concepts   Move  Forward  with  Confidence        
  • 10. Step  1  -­‐  Understanding  the  Market   Stefan  Thomke    How  Can  a  Company  Balance   Creativity  and  Innovation  With  the  Need  for   Process  and  Structure?       "the  key,  underlying  principle  of   the  problem"  and  then  the   "beautiful,  elegant  solution  that    
  • 11. Step  2  -­‐  Innovate  Concepts   How  do  we  generate  product  ideas  through   innovation?   Product  Concepts:   Existing  (from  internal/external  sources)   Need  to  consolidate  concepts   Product     Product   A   Product   A   Product   A   A   Product   Product     Product   A   Product   A   A   A   Product     Product   A   Product   A   A   Non-­‐existing   Ideation:  Brainstorming  +    Play  Theory  Thinking   Divergent    Support,  Wander,  Associate,  Morph,  Inquire   Convergent    Sort,  Order,  Adapt,  Refine,  Select      
  • 12. What  the  Experts  Say   Venkatakrishnan  Balasubramanian     Dimensions  of  the  framework  for   conceptualizing  an  idea       The  two  views  of  the  business  model  for  the  idea  and  the     business  strategy  of  the  enterprise  combine  to  give  five   important  dimensions  that  an  innovator  can  use  to  think   through  and  conceptualize  the  idea.   1)  Competitive  Advantage    2)  Business  Alignment     3)  Customers    4)  Execution    5)  Business  Value  
  • 13. Step  3  -­‐  The  Evaluative  Process   Processes:   Subjective  Approach   Just  Do  What  Your  Boss  Asks   Arbitrary  Selection/TIATWASWS   Objective  Approach   Weighted/Scored  Analysis   Nail  It,  Then  Scale  It   Good  to  Great   Optimizing  the  Stage-­‐Gate  Process      
  • 14. Weighted Analysis Scorecard   Strategic  Assessment   Identify  criteria   Weight  criteria   Score  each  criterion   Add  up  score  and  compare  with  other  ideas    
  • 15. Nail It Then Scale It Innovation  =  The  intersection  of  science  and  industry.     Science   Industry   INNOVATION   INVENTION   INSIGHT  
  • 16. Good to Great The  Hedgehog  Concept  =  the  intersection  of  what  you  can   be  the  best  in  the  world  at,  what  you  are  deeply   passionate  about,  and  what  drives  your  economic  engine.  
  • 17. Stage Gate   Adding  a  Discovery  Phase    
  • 18. Step 4 Move Forward With Confidence   1. Strategy  is  in  place.   2.   3.   4. concepts.   5. development  with  confidence  that  your  product   will  be  successful  in  achieving  the  goal  of   profitable  growth.  
  • 19. Case  Study    The  UPS  Stores   Follows  a  process  that  is  a   combination  of  the  optimized   stage-­‐gate  process  and   weighted  scale  analysis.   Pros    brings  objectivity  into   the  evaluative  process,  and   the  analysis  provides  rationale   for  the  go/no-­‐go  decision.   Cons    Insufficient  resources   to  adequately  evaluate  the   quantity  of  concepts,   interference  from  executive   staff  in  the  process.  
  • 20. Case  Study  -­‐  Apple   Apple  used  a  market   research  approach   combined  with  usability   experience  studies.   At  first,  they  tried  a   product-­‐centric  approach   with  Motorola,  which   failed.   When  they  brought  the   project  in-­‐house  and   based  the  product  on   what  the  market  wanted,   they  succeeded.  
  • 21. Case  Study    CB  Richard  Ellis   BEFORE   In  an  off-­‐site  strategy   meeting,  we  conducted  a   brainstorming  session   driven  by  the  Hedgehog   concept.   The  participants  were   divided  into  3  teams  for   brainstorming.     Ideas  generated  were  then   categorized  and   consolidated.  
  • 22. Case  Study    CB  Richard  Ellis   The  intersection  of  3  areas.   AFTER   What  product  enhancements   should  we  pursue?     Improved  customer   experience/footprint   Portfolio  data/reporting   Improved  analytics   Axis  Community   Sustainability  module    
  • 23. Discussion   Additional  thoughts  on  product  innovation   processes?   Other  case  studies?  
  • 24. Conclusion   Optimal  new  product  introductions  will  start   with  a  thorough  understanding  of  the  market.   Ideation  and  a  consolidation  of  existing  ideas   will  provide  a  pool  of  concepts  to  consider.   Select  a  process  for  evaluating  and  scoring  the   concepts  based  on  how  well  a  new  product   will  align  with  corporate  goals  and  strategy.   Prioritize  projects  based  on  the  outcome.