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Einstein’s Road To General
Relativity
Harnack House, Berlin
Max Planck
Einstein with Franck Werner Heisenberg
The Einstein Exhibition
The Zurich Notebook
Gauss’ Theory of Surfaces
Theorema Egregium: Gauss curvature is invariant
under local isometries of the surface (and
therefore depends only on the metric properties
of the surface).
Gauss Curvature
Second Fundamental Form
Theorema Egregium
Metric Tensor
First Fundamental Form
Normal Coordinates
A new found
respect for
mathematics!
The Drama of
November
1915
Foundations of
the General
Theory of
Relativity
The Manuscripts
The Manuscripts In
Space
Special Relativity and its
Generalization.
Minkowski Space-Time
The Principle of General Covariance
The differential equations
describing the laws of
nature must be tensor
differential equations that
are invariant under
coordinate transformations.Mach’s Principle
The Principle of Equivalence
“The happiest thought of my life!”
- c 1907
The need for Non-Euclidean Geometry
K
K’
The Lorentzian Metric
Tensor
Calculus and
the
Summation
Convention!
Variational Approach to Geodesics
The Geodesic Equation
Christoffel Symbol
Covariant Derivative
Parallel Transport and Normal
Coordinates
Riemann Curvature
The Riemann-Christoffel Tensor
The criterion for local “flatness”
Geodesic Equation of Motion
Vacuum Einstein
Equations for a
Gravitational Field
Motivation
from
Poisson’s
Equation
Einstein’s Field
Equations of
Gravitation
Newtonian
Approximation
Time Dilation and Gravitational
Redshift
Light Deflection and Perihelion Motion
of Mercury
Light Deflection and Perihelion Motion
of Mercury
Confirmation of
Bending of Light
A postcard from Schwarzschild
LIGO Interferometer
Thank you!
The Einstein Centenary
Inside the Harnack House
Physics and Ideology
Einstein Conference
Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat Roger Penrose David Gross

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The Road To Relativity