The United Nations

The United Nations
According to a constructivist approach, norms are socially constructed and therefore allow for International Organizations (Ios), Non–Governmental
Organizations (Ngos), and Intergovernmental Organizations (IGO's), to take a key role in educating and pressuring other international actors
(Rutherford, 2000). Many of these organizations give their outmost efforts and pour vast amounts of resources into establishing, shifting, and changing
social norms. Unlike international state actors, these organizations have far less resources and their capacities are only in the limits of rhetorical
statuses, but they utilize these tools in total maximization to shift policies in favor of their mission statements and agendas. The results are these
organizations taking the initiative in assisting in humanitarian efforts, specifically in this study, chemical and biological weapons (CBWs). TheUnited
Nations is probably one of the most powerful international organizations in the world. The preamble to the United Nations charter lists its many goals,
among them are to prevent war among succeeding generations, to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of humans,
equal rights between men and women, large nations and small, to establish justice and respect for obligations arising from treaties and sources of
international law, to promote social progress, better standards of life and larger freedom (United Nations, 1945). The United Nations is such a large
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Essay on United Nations Intervention
There are millions of people that wish for peace every day. If those people of today's world cannot have peace, they want to avoid any form of
violence. Canada is a very good example of a peaceful lifestyle. Unfortunately, this state is not common to every country. In 1945, an international
organization called United Nations was created in order to try to fix this kind of problem around the world. This is done by intervening in several
countries in order to bring peace. Among these interventions, many were situated on the African continent: Sudan, South Africa, Sierra Leone and
Somalia are some examples of countries that got the help of the United Nations. What determines the United Nations final decision whether to intervene
in African...show more content...
It is composed of 15 members: five of them are permanent members (China, France, Russia, United Kingdom and United–States) and ten are elected for
a two–year period. The special side of this organ is that the five permanent members have a veto power. This means that if one of the countries does
not agree with the decision, it can give a negative vote and the proposal will be rejected. (Department of Public Information: 1995, p.9) Now, here is
the explanation for actions or inactivity of UN in two important African conflicts.
To begin, one of the conflicts in which the United Nations was involved is the conflict in South Africa. The problems in this country originally began
in 1948 when the new South African Government imposed an apartheid policy (apartheid is an African word meaning separateness). This new policy
was one of discrimination and racial separation. The population of South Africa was separated into four groups: Black, White, Coloured and Indian.
The Black Africans represented the majority of the population in South Africa, but with this new policy, all of their rights (liberty, participation in
politic, and so on) have been removed. They were forced to have identity cards and they were forced to live in the worst areas of the country: the most
arid and infertile areas. (Department of Public Information: 1995, p.207–208)
This problem was first heard by the UN in 1946 (before the institution of the apartheid), when India

The League Of Nations And The United Nations
– After the first world war, the first organization which will bring countries together was the League of Nations. the League of Nations was urgent to
maintain a strategic distance from a redundancy of the abhorrences of the Great War. The primary points of the association included demobilization,
avoiding war through aggregate security, settling question between nations through transaction and discretion, and enhancing worldwide welfare.
Unfortunately, they failed and their failures caused the second world war. Then, after the world war II decided to replace the League of Nations by a
new organization named the United Nations. Their main goals were maintaining international peace and security and to give a worldwide institutional
structure through which states can here and there settle conflicts with less dependence on the utilization of power. The six main organs of the United
Nations are the General Assembly, the Security Gathering, the Trusteeship Council, the Economic and Social Council, the International Court of
Justice, and the Secretariat Every organs has an alternate part. For example, the General Assembly is the principal deliberative organ of the United
Nations involved all Member States(in which five great powers and ten pivoting part states settle on choices about worldwide peace and security),
each of which has one vote, regardless of its size or impact. It might talk about any matter emerging under the UN Charter. Choices on worldwide peace
and security,

The United Nations
It is the role of the most powerful states in the world, via the United Nations, by abiding to theories of liberalism which advocate for the use of
international institutions to deliver peace, to intervene in the conflicts of other states if mass atrocities are being committed against vulnerable
populations, or seem likely in the near future, and no other state or organization is stepping in to protect them. In order to most effectively provide this
assistance, the Department for Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO) of the UN needs to change its definition of peacekeeping from a largely pacifistic
approach to one that sees the necessity in using force when confronted with crimes against humanity. The basis for this assertion is the philosophy of
humanism, which uses egalitarian principles, celebrating the beauty of life and the value of human beings as a whole group, placing importance on the
well–being of all humans throughout the world. In essence, no life is more important than another, as we are all human beings, regardless of our place
of origin. Nationalism and nation–states are just methods to further divide humanity. Thus, all citizens of the world should be afforded an equal
entitlement to the protection of a powerful military force. The responsibility of responding to humanitarian crises needs to shift from single states, to an
international coalition, organized by the UN. The DPKO should be bolstered with more troops from peaceful states in order to build an

The United Nations Organization (UNO) officially came into existence in October 1945 after the Second World War. It was formed to replace the
League of Nations, which had proved incapable of restraining aggressive dictators like Hitler and Mussolini. In setting up the UNO, the great
powers tried to eliminate some of the weaknesses, which had handicapped the league. The UN charter was drawn up in San Francisco in 1945, and
was based on proposals made at an earlier meeting between the USSR USA China and Britain held at Dumbarton Oaks (USA) in 1944 The aims of
the UN are to Preserve peace and eliminate war Remove cause of conflict by encouraging economic social educational scientific and cultural progress
throughout the world...show more content...
This left the UN open to accusations of indecision and lack of firmness. It caused some states to put more faith in their own regional organization
such as NATO for keeping peace, and many agreements were worked out without involvement of the UN; for example , the end of the Vietnam
war, the Camp David peace between Israel and Egypt in 1979 and the settlement of Rhodesia/Zimbabwe problem in the same year. All this time,
critics were claiming that the UN was becoming irrelevant and was no more than an arena for propaganda speeches. Part of the problem was that
the Security Council was hampered by the veto which its permanent members could use. Although the "Uniting Force Resolution" could offset this
to some extent, the veto still could cause long delays before decisive action was taken. Anthony Parsons, for many years the UK Permanent
Representative at the UN, gives two recent examples, of which early action might have prevented the war "If a potential aggressor knew that his
forces would be met by the UN armed force, equipped and mandated to fight, this would be a powerful disincentive....Such a force, if deployed on
Kuwait side of the Iraqi/Kuwait frontier in 1990, or on the Croatian side of the Serbia /Croatia border in 1991, might well have prevented hostilities
for breaking out" The increased membership of the UN during the 1970's By 1970 members from the Third World were in clear majority. As these
nations began to work more and more

Essay on The Formation of the United Nations
The Formation of the United Nations
Before the United Nations organization was formed we lived in a world of uncertainty where any misunderstanding could lead to a massive world
war. Since the United Nations was formed, many issues have been resolved and a number of new groups have been created to make the world more
peaceful. The United Nation's intentions are aimed for the future race of people. Their hope is that one day we can all set aside our differences and
live together as one. Human kind has fought many wars over a variety of issues; however, the advent of a unified international organization has changed
the world and set goals for humanity's future.
The United Nations was established in the aftermath of a devastating...show more content...
That organization was the United Nations" (Woog 31). The decision for a new alliance was actually thought about during World War II. It was a
meeting at St. James' Palace in London that brought together representatives from the different nations involved with the war. Then shortly after British
prime minister, Winston Churchill and US president, Theodore Roosevelt came together and signed a Inter–Allied pact. American diplomat Clark
Eichelberger said:
Somehow, millions of people in the world tonight, hearing of the Roosevelt–Churchill Conference, feel that they have been snatched from the brink of
disaster and their feet put upon the road to victory and world organization. It will be a long road, entailing many hardships—even, as Mr.
Churchill predicted for his country, blood, sweat, toil, and tears. But it is the only road that will lead to victory and permanent peace. It is the road
that the American people, with other brave nations, must travel (qtd. in Woog 33). On New Year's Day 1942 the new Allies signed a pledge of mutual
support, the Declarations of United Nations. In that document it stated the 26 signers were "convinced that complete victory over their enemies is
essential to defend life, liberty, independence, and religious freedom, and to preserve human rights and justice in their own lands as well

Failures And Failures Of The United Nations
The United Nations is widely regarded and respected as the most powerful institution that promotes international cooperation and human rights action.
In theory, actions implemented by and within the United Nations are based on the mutual global goal of protecting international human rights and
preventing human sufferings. These actions are constituted through three main mechanisms: the Treaty–based system, the Human Rights Council, and
Security Council and Humanitarian Interventions, with the level of confrontation and seriousness in each mechanism increases respectively. While
aimed to serve the mutual goal of protecting human rights over the world and have shown some successes, in a world of sovereignty, actions when
implemented are in fact grounded by the national interests of each state, including embracing its national sovereignty, concreting its strategic
relationships with other states, and enhancing its reputation in the international community. This paper will analyze the successes and failures of each
of the three mechanisms of the United Nations regime, through which it aims to prove that when it comes to actions, states focus more on their national,
and in some cases, regional interests than on the mutual goal of strengthening human rights throughout the world, thus diminishing the legitimacy of
the whole United Nations system.
The first and least confrontational mechanism of the United Nations regime is the Treaty–based system, constituted by ten treaties on

The United Nations Essay
The United Nations
The United Nations, with its rigid moral and political limitations against force, has become a benchmark of peace and a social achievement of
modern times. From war torn Europe, the United Nations developed from five major powers with an initial goal to prevent the spread of warfare
through peaceful means and to establish and maintain fundamental human rights. Through the past fifty years, this organization has broadened its
horizons with auxiliary organizations from peace keeping missions to humanitarian aid, to economic development. However, in a modern example of
ethnic cleansing, the UN faces new a new role as a bystander as its power is bypassed by NATOforces. The UN, however, promises to be an...show
more content...
However, the League, once secure used its representatives' power and presence as a threat, but did not follow through with such threats when major
opposition arose. For example, in the 1930s, the League of Nations "possessed neither the will nor the means to stop them [fascist dictators in Italy,
Germany, and Japan]" (Patterson, UN, 14). Although this organization did little to prevent the Second World War in 1939, it did pave the way for
humanitarian aid efforts to refugees and helped to resolve a number of border disputes before the war. Following the second of the World Wars, the
League of Nations was replaced by the modern United Nations. This organization's aims were similar to their predecessor's, to maintain harmony
through settling border disputes and to offer humanitarian aid wherever necessary, but the UN's charter states further that tolerance and equality is
necessary in peace: The Purposes of the United nations are: 1. To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective
measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to
bring about by peaceful means, and in conformity with the principles of justice and internal law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes or
situations which might lead to a breach of the peace; 2. To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of

The United Nations
INTRODUCTION
United Nations (UN) was an international organization exists in anarchical international system. It was established on 24 October 1945 in San
Franscisco as successor to League of Nations which had failed in 1930's. UN rights now has 193 members which obliged under the UN Charter. UN
Charter has four main purposes, which are to keep peace throughout the world, to develop friendly relations among nations, aids nations in terms of
humanitarian and lastly, to become center of synchronization of the actions in achieving these goals. (United Nations , 2014)
Peacekeeping forces was never mentioned in the UN charter. It was the combinations of armed forces by states that obliged under the Security
Council. The peacekeepers were assigned under the peacekeeping operations. UN peacekeping was established in 1948 carried out the purpose to
maintain peace and security of a state. Several actions that lead in achieving its purpose were the enforcement of arms embargo and economy
sanctions. Eventhough UN peacekeeping do have rights to intervene its members state, it is guided by three principles which are, they can only
intervene with the consent of parties in the related nation such as invitation by the government or leader. Secondly, they need to be impartial in
maintaining peace as taking sides will only worsen the situation. Lastly, they should not use any means of force while self–defence and defence on the
mandate are in exception.
UN peacekeeping's roles in the Cold

Role of the United Nations Essay
In its forty years of existence, the UN has grown into several roles in the international community, hitherto left undone by the system of states. The UN
must rely on soft power for those measures beyond its own capacity and thus is easily undermined. Nevertheless, the ideological underpinnings seem to
be slowly strengthening the UN's reach as its standards for political, economical, environmental, and human right issues become more and more
adopted throughout the world. The UN plays several unique roles in the international community; the most important are facilitator, advisor, and actor.
If you look at the existence of the UN in terms of political IR theory, it is really significant that it is able to fulfill these roles as much...show more
content...
Economic sanctions in particular have a much higher chance of achieving the desired result if they are multilateral instead of stemming from a few,
individual countries. Therefore, the facilitation of discussion is one of the most important things that the UN alone is able to do. Even if no
specific plan of action is decided upon, the potential for representation and dialogue is unique in our international system, and the efforts of the UN
go a long way. The facilitator role is certainly a reflection of ideological beliefs, because the success of any UN body or resolution rests on the
members acting on what needs to be done overall instead of their individual interests. In practice, this is frequently not accomplished, but still the UN
continues to hold its members to its standards in whatever way possible. A very common criticism of the UN is that it disproportionately represents
the top five global powers, the permanent members of the security council, because each state has the ability to veto any resolution that isn't
advantageous to their state. This argument, however, leaves out two important points. First, even a biased resolution is going to be necessarily more
representative than any kind of cooperation would have been if the UN did not exist. Second, the ideological attitude of promoting global
responsibility is being slowly

The Issues Of The United Nations Essay
INTRODUCTION
THE ISSUES
The United Nations turns fifty–five this year and, like many individuals facing middle age, it worries about the future. Created as a bold experiment in
collective security amid the ruins of World War II, the U.N. has many accomplishes to its credit, from successfully mediating numerous peace accords
to the countless ways it has improved economic and living conditions in less developed countries.
When the leaders toasted the U.N.'s past accomplishes in 1995, the primary topic behind the scenes was what was to be done about the U.N.'s current
travails in the former Yugoslavia. As they celebrate this year, might the topic be on how they failed and had to have the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization take over the peacekeeping forces and bombing raids?
The civil war in Bosnia–Herzegovina is now over, but the U.N. peacekeepers were powerless to stop the aggression of Bosnian Serbs against the
majority Muslim population. Images of blue–helmeted U.N. solders taken hostage by Serb forces have cast a pall on the world body's anniversary
events.
The failure of the U.N. peacekeeping mission to Bosnia has called into question the very heart of the organization's mandate. It also had precipitated a
political crisis in Washington.
Neither Congress nor the White House wanted to send U.S. ground troops to Bosnia. But Congress had approved legislation requiring that the president
unilaterally end U.S. participation in a U.N.–imposed arms embargo against

Importance Of The United Nations
The United Nations is known to promote world stability, keep peace around the globe and to promote international co–operation between countries. The
United Nations currently helps 193 countries. Not only do they help with the political side of things, they also help countries that do not have the
proper necessities to survive such as food, water, and shelter as well as countries that have suffered through a natural disaster and need help rebuilding.
There are still many third world countries in today's society, the United Nations help these countries reduce poverty, deal with financial and economical
issues, and help develop the country to reach its full potential. The UN constantly wants to do what is right by protecting citizens' rights...show more
content...
Lastly, the World Bank and International Monetary Fund are two institutions within the UN that help to develop countries socially and economically
by helping them with debt and jobs so that they can survive. The UN has many organizations that provide health and relief aid as well as organizations
that provide finance which is why they are still a major contributor in our world. One of the United Nations biggest accomplishments is stabilizing the
world and creating a better world for future generations. Many volunteers and peacekeepers are helping civilians to get through their struggles by
helping them retrieve their basic human rights. Unfortunately, many countries are so corrupt that nothing can be done to help the innocent civilians.
However, the UN has made mistakes in the past and are constantly trying to improve on what can be done within certain corrupt countries. For
example, in Sudan multiple villages were attacked where many civilians lived which resulted in close to 300,000 people getting killed. The UN did
not want to get involved so they asked members of the African Union to negotiate. This is a clear example that if the government wants to attack, they
will attack. The best solution is for peacekeepers to keep their heads down and stay away rather than getting involved and potentially getting killed. The
war in Sudan has been continuous for decades and the only thing that

The Purposes Of The United Nations Essay
The Purposes of the United nations are:
1. To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the
peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by peaceful means, and in conformity with the
principles of justice and internal law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes or situations which might lead to a breach of the peace;
2. To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self determination of peoples, and to take other
appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace;
3. To achieve international cooperation in solving internal problems of an economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian character and in promoting and
encouraging respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion (Charter, 1).
On June 25, 1945 the United Nations Charter was signed, setting the framework for economic, social and political reform (Patterson, UN, 20) By
October 24, 1945,
the United Nations had become an official organization. Two months later, by December 27, the UN Charter had 51 signatures, making it a new world
power with the ultimate aim for peace and humanitarian efforts. The preamble to the Charter of the United Nations states:
We the peoples of the United Nations [are] determined to save

Essay on The United Nations Charter
A. The United Nations Charter
The United Nations (UN) is one of the most important international organizations to ever be assembled. Since it was founded after the end of World
War II in 1945 to replace its predecessor, the League of Nations, the UN has strived to maintain world peace and facilitate cooperation in solving
international problems. Without the watch of the UN, many more international issues between states would have ended in serious conflicts and
numerous human rights violations would have occurred throughout the world. The UN has proven to be very successful in meeting its goals since its
inception. These goals, as well as the key principles of the UN, can be found in the Charter of the United Nations, an...show more content...
Many states agreed to join the league such as France and Britain, but the United States, who's President had originally promoted the creation of the
League of Nations, ended up not joining after the US Senate opposed Wilson's proposal to enter into it. The United States' refusal to join the
league greatly weakened it and prevented it from fully meeting its goals. Though it was at least somewhat successful, the emergence of World War
II proved just how much weaker the League of Nations was than how it had originally been billed to be. During the time when World War II was
ongoing, the idea for a new international organization to replace the League of Nations was brought up at some point. The problems that were
associated with the League of Nations were quickly being recognized and the need for a better, stronger organization could be seen by many. Very
soon after World War II finally finished in 1945, the United Nations was finally established on October 24, 1945 when the Charter of the United
Nations was signed by 51 countries, this time including the United States (Baylis, Smith, and Owens, 2008, ch. 18, p. 314). By the year 2006, 192
countries would be called members of the United Nations, which was almost every state in the world (Baylis et. al., 2008, ch. 18, p. 314). According
to the Charter of the United Nations, there are four

The United Nations
Around the time of November 2013 the United States received reports of a possible war threat from North Korea with nuclear weapons they posses.
Sources say they are working on a KN–08 missile, an intercontinental range weapon which has the potential threat to target America. Russia on March
2014 threaten Ukrainian forces with a full–scale attack towards their country, if they refuse to lower their weapons and surrender for the take over of
Crimea. Since in 1991, the Soviet Union went to a complete collapse, Russia began efforts to claiming the island Crimea from Ukraine, as part of their
country once again. Iran which is one of the most disliked country in the world, has its extreme hatred for mainly the United States and Israel. In the
...show more content...
The economic and social council hold most responsibility for the UN's World Food Program that was founded in 1961, this had great success on
providing food for people in need such as war zones, poor countries, and natural disasters. They also had major achievements in the protection of
children due to the United Children's Fund also known as UNICEF, which protects the rights of children around the globe. In an estimate, ninety
million children's lives have been saved within two decades because of this organization. So without the establishment of the United Nations, many of
the great things that has happened so far cause of their involvement globally would not exist today. If someone would attempt to determine the
amount of success the United Nations has had, the main factors would be the amount of publicity, followers, and strength. Why these factor?
Because how will an idea be into action if no one knows about it, and how will you spread the idea unless you have a significant amount of
followers helping you spread the idea. Then comes strength, you need a strong idea that has great outcomes in order to make a difference. Strong
organizations increase and increase with followers and have a lot of publicity because of all the ideas that were set into action that became a success in
making a difference in the world.
"Traditional peacekeeping operations do not enforce

The United Nations Essay
The United Nations All over the world, soldiers in the UN's blue helmets or hats have risked their lives trying to stop wars. In 1988 they received one
of the worlds highest honors, the Nobel Peace Prize. Canadians were proud, because their soldiers and aircrew had shared in almost every UN
peacekeeping mission since 1948.      The United Nations is an international organization that consists of 184 nations.
They have joined together to prevent war, promote peace security and social progress, and also to develop friendly relations among nations around the
world.      The UN has many different agencies and programs. One of the most important is UNICEF (United Nations
Children's Fund)...show more content...
The UNICEF mission statement: "UNICEF is mandated by the United Nations General Assembly to advocate for the protection of children's rights, to
help meet their basic needs and to expand their opportunities to reach their full potential. UNICEF is guided by the Convention on the Rights of the
Child and strives to establish children's rights as enduring ethical principles and international standards of behavior towards children. UNICEF insists
that the survival, protection and development of children are universal development imperatives that are integral to human progress. UNICEF
mobilizes political will and material resources to help countries, particularly developing countries, ensure a "first call for children" and to
build their capacity to form appropriate policies and deliver services for children and their families. UNICEF is committed to ensuring special
protection for the most disadvantaged children – victims of war, disasters, extreme poverty, all forms of violence and exploitation and those with
disabilities. UNICEF responds in emergencies to protect the rights of children. In coordination with United Nations partners and humanitarian
agencies, UNICEF makes its unique facilities for rapid response available to its partners to relieve the suffering of children and those who provide
their care. UNICEF is non–partisan and its

The United Nations
What is the purpose of the United Nations (UN)?
United Nations Charter dictates the principles are to save future generations from war, reaffirm human rights, establish equal rights for all persons,
promote justice, freedom, and social progress for the peoples of all of its 193 member states. (United Nations, 2016)
Explain the structure of the UN (including all the organizations under its umbrella). Briefly discuss the history of the UN.
The United Nations was officially established on October 24, 1945, this year marks its 70th anniversary. The name "United Nations" was coined by
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1941 to describe the countries fighting against the Axis. The name was first used officially on Jan. 1, 1942,
when 26 states joined in the Declaration by the United Nations, pledging themselves to continue their joint war effort and not to make peace separately.
(UN, 2016)
In order to handle the complex task of getting its member states to cooperate most efficiently, the UN today is divided into five main organs.
The General Assembly is the main decision–making and representative assembly in the UN. Its primary role is to discuss issues and make
recommendations, though it has no power to enforce its resolutions or to compel state action. Decisions on peace and security, admission of new
members and budgetary matters require a two–thirds majority; all lesser only require a simple majority vote. (UN, 2016)
The Security Council is the most powerful of all the

It is often argued that the single consistent, unifying factor of governance throughout the history of mankind has been war. In our contemporary society
and nearly every civilization that has preceded it, warfare has pertained to governance as governance has pertained to warfare–whether as a diplomatic
last resort, or as a means for implementing imperial, territorial expansion. Yet, when applied on the international level, the question arises: by what
authority is the right to govern granted? If war is a means to this authority, is it through the blind, tumultuous, violent struggle for power, or is it
grounded in a universal moral absolute? Put another way, do we assert that governance is determined by arbitrary might or by absolute right?...show
more content...
The Charter itself was created primarily from proposals determined by representatives from China, the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United
Kingdom. It was established largely in reaction to the failure of preceding organizations such as the League of Nations to prevent war, in addition to
the catastrophic destruction caused by WWI and WWII (UN, "History"). The Charter outlines four principle purposes for all members of the UN: "1)
to maintain international peace and security; 2) to develop friendly relations among nations; 3) to cooperate in solving international problems and in
promoting respect for human rights; 4) and to be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations" (UN, "Brief"). Today, the UN is composed of 192
countries , including the United States. All agree to adhere to the regulations of the Charter upon becoming member states. The structure of the UN as
outlined by the Charter is complex, and for the sake of brevity I will only mention one internal component: the Security Council. According to the
United Nations' website, this group is responsible for implementing global peace, and consists of 15 members. Ten of these are elected temporarily, and
the other 5–China, France, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the

United Nations Research Paper
The United Nations was bestowed with a great responsibility in trying to keep the peace between the nations. After the hurt, death, and destruction of
the first World War, the nations thought it would be an excellent idea to create some kind organization or treaty to keep the peace between the nations.
It was not until the second World War when Pearl Harbor and the Atomic Bomb in 1942 that they finally followed through with their idea and created a
treaty to keep the peace. In every governmental program, they have their successes and their failures. In my opinion, everyone and everything has room
for improvement because in this world is constantly evolving and the need of people are always changing. So the world hopes that with this international
...show more content...
By mid–June 1945 there was yet another meeting where 51 nations came together and signed the Charter of United Nations this document laid out the
obligations and rights of each country to keep peace in the world (Basic Facts About the United Nations). Each of those nations is responsible for
trying to ensure that the generations to come will not have to bear witness to the horror, pain, and destruction from war like the ones their generation
had to witness not once but twice. The United Nations is set up to smooth over any conflicts they encounter with peace unless they must defend
themselves. These nations are to work together to maintain peace and security and to maintain friendly relations when solving international
economic, humanitarian, social, and cultural issues. The home base for this operation is in New York City since 1942, and each year the 193
Member States meet. They call this the General Assembly where the head generals of the United Nations come together to go over budget, debate
problems, and elect a new president of the UN that serves a sentence of one year. It has grown in these seventy plus years and now has multiple
divisions that get sent out each for a different and particular problem. There is a Security Council which is the main group,

The United Nations

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