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Good Teaching -
Myths vs Realities
Education For the 21st Century -
Connecting With Our Students
Who Am I?
• Paul Samuel
• Scotland – Wales
• Left school 16 – ‘troubled child’
• Wine Waiter, Concierge, Supermarket Attendant, Postal Service
• Re-discovered education
• Outdoor Education @ College – worked in the industry (‘disaffected
youths’)
• Leisure Management – managed a Leisure Centre
• Teaching Degree - High School then Primary School (Reception, Year 3, 5
& 6)
• Worked in India, Spain and Canada
• Principal for 12 years – 2 schools including a PRU
• ESTYN School Inspector for 14 years – Inspected over 30 schools
Passionate about:
• All students have the opportunity to achieve
their full potential
• All students receive the best possible
opportunity for success
• Helping all students to develop a love for life-
long learning
• Helping educationalists to become the best
they can
Plan For The Session
What We ARE Going To Look
At:
• What is the purpose of
schools?
• Is there a need for change?
• What are we trying to
prepare our students for?
• Where did our current
educational system come
from?
• What do we need to start
thinking about in our
schools?
What I’m Not Going To Do:
• Give answers or try to tell
anyone what they need to
go away and do.
What is the purpose of
schools?
What Sort Of World Are We
Preparing Our Students For?
Premature death
(before 50 years old)
cut by 50% by 2025
2016 – 7.3 billion
2050 – 10 billion
people
France predicts
150,000 people @
100+ years old by
2050 compared to
200 in 1950
In the next 5 minutes
– 60 babies born in
USA, 244 in China and
351 in India
Life Expectancy 1998
was 66.
Life Expectancy 2015
– is 73
Fastest growing
language is Chinese
India – it’s the top
28%
25% China’s
population with
highest IQ > total
population of North
America
75 billion devices will
be connected by 2020
Over 2 billion people
use the Internet now
10 million self-driving
cars by 2020
YouTube 2nd largest
search engine
100 billion searches
on Google every
month
Worldwide there are
over 1.5 billion active
FaceBook users (over
175 million connected
in each moment)
E-Reputation is the
new worst enemy
1 out of 6 couples
married in the USA
met online
Over 2 billion people
have smartphones
8,000,000,000,000,000,000,
000 (8 zegabytes) of unique
new data created
worldwide in 2015
Candy Crush – 7.6
million users per
day
This is more than in
previous 5,000 years
Amount of new technical
information is doubling
every 2 years.
For students starting a
4 year technical or
college degree – 1st
year of study will be
outdated by their 3rd
year of study
Lets Look At A Few Recent
Developments Over The Past 20
Years…
• Google – 1998 ($498 billion)
• xBox – 2002 (Microsoft - $460 billion)
• FaceBook – 2004 ($350 billion)
• YouTube – 2005 ($400 billion)
• Twitter – 2006 ($16 billion)
• iPhone – 2007 (Apple - $605 billion)
• Uber – 2009 ($62.5 billion)
• iPad – 2010 (Apple - $605 billion)
• Pinterest – 2010 ($11 billion)
• Snapchat – 2011 ($20 billion)
So, What World We
Trying To Prepare Our
Students For?
1st time in history – we have
4 generations working
alongside each other – who
are all very different in the
way they grew up
Today’s learners
will have 10-14
jobs (38 years old)
Using technologies
that haven't yet
been invented
We’re currently
preparing our students
for jobs that don’t exist
To solve problems
we don’t even know
about yet
• Digital Marketing
• Social Media manager
• App Design
• Blogger (Slide 25)
• Cloud Service Specialist
• UBER Driver
• Big Data Analyst
• Drone Operator
• Tele Surgeon
• Nostalgist
• Re-Wilder
• Simplicity Expert
• Garbage Designer
• Robot Counsellor
• Solar Technology
Specialist
Jobs That Didn’t Exist 10
Years Ago
Jobs For 2030
Who Are These?
1. Pew Die Pie
2. Ronan Atwood
3. Lily Singh
4. SMOSH
5. Tyler Oakley
Highest earning Bloggers 2016
1. Pew Die Pie ($15) – 50 mill. viewers
2. Ronan Atwood ($8) – 10 mill. viewers
3. Lily Singh ($7.5) – 10 mill. viewers
4. SMOSH ($7) – 22 mill. viewers
5. Tyler Oakley ($6) – 8 mill. viewers
What Skills Will Our Students Need?
• Collaboration & Teamwork
• Creativity & Imagination
• Critical Thinking
• Problem Solving
• Global Citizenship
(Partnership For 21st Century Living, 2009)
So, What Does All This
Mean For Us As
Educators?
• Most countries throughout the world are currently trying to
refine their educational systems:
– 21st Century
– Maintain cultural identity
• Problem – trying to do this by keeping what they’ve always had.
Current Educational System
• Industrial Revolution
• Driven by the economic importance of the time
• Designed around the ‘intellectual model of the mind’ –
academic and non-academic
Today’s Schools – Factory Model
• Ringing bells
• Separate facilities, departments, rooms
• Separate subjects
• Students grouped according to date of
‘manufacture,
Divergent Thinking
• Look at ways to interpret thinking
• See lots of possible answers
• Lateral thinking
• Think outside of the box
• Lateral Thinking Activities
• ‘The Little Book Of Thunks’
1. Get over the idea that
education is academic, non-
academic, abstract, theoretical
– this is a myth!
2. Realise that effective learning
happens in a range of group
settings.
3. Look at the culture that we’re
creating in our schools.
So Where Do We Go From Here?
What Can We Look At Specifically?
Curriculum
Pedagogy
Learning Environment
Assessment
Curriculum
• Holistic – Subject &
Learning Skills
• Balanced – Academic Vs
Creative Vs Physical
• Contextualized – Relevant
• Identify & Develop Students
Strengths
• Support Students In Areas
For Improvement
Pedagogy
• Become the ‘Lazy Teacher’ -
student ownership
• Think outside the box
(https://youtu.be/C1yYB85ArH
E?list=PL87hcZRf9p6Bcr3ZJQyI
jGDFgv2038NDj)
• Put the ‘Fun’ into learning
(https://youtu.be/2lXh2n0aPy
w?list=PL87hcZRf9p6Bcr3ZJQy
IjGDFgv2038NDj)
• Provide opportunities for
different groupings
• ‘Just In Case Learning’ Vs ‘Just
In Time Learning’
• Teach students ‘how’ to think
Learning Environment
• Where could our students end up working?
So What Are The
Implications For The
Way In Which We
Develop Our
Classroom Learning
Environments?
Assessment
• Summative often
marginalises many
students
(https://youtu.be/D-
eVF_G_p-Y)
• Develop independently
reflective students –
peer and self
assessment
Where is Matt?
https://youtu.be/zlfKdbWwruY

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Cayman Islands National Education Conference 2017

  • 1. Good Teaching - Myths vs Realities Education For the 21st Century - Connecting With Our Students
  • 2. Who Am I? • Paul Samuel • Scotland – Wales • Left school 16 – ‘troubled child’ • Wine Waiter, Concierge, Supermarket Attendant, Postal Service • Re-discovered education • Outdoor Education @ College – worked in the industry (‘disaffected youths’) • Leisure Management – managed a Leisure Centre • Teaching Degree - High School then Primary School (Reception, Year 3, 5 & 6) • Worked in India, Spain and Canada • Principal for 12 years – 2 schools including a PRU • ESTYN School Inspector for 14 years – Inspected over 30 schools
  • 3. Passionate about: • All students have the opportunity to achieve their full potential • All students receive the best possible opportunity for success • Helping all students to develop a love for life- long learning • Helping educationalists to become the best they can
  • 4. Plan For The Session What We ARE Going To Look At: • What is the purpose of schools? • Is there a need for change? • What are we trying to prepare our students for? • Where did our current educational system come from? • What do we need to start thinking about in our schools? What I’m Not Going To Do: • Give answers or try to tell anyone what they need to go away and do.
  • 5. What is the purpose of schools?
  • 6.
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  • 10. What Sort Of World Are We Preparing Our Students For?
  • 11. Premature death (before 50 years old) cut by 50% by 2025 2016 – 7.3 billion 2050 – 10 billion people France predicts 150,000 people @ 100+ years old by 2050 compared to 200 in 1950
  • 12. In the next 5 minutes – 60 babies born in USA, 244 in China and 351 in India Life Expectancy 1998 was 66. Life Expectancy 2015 – is 73
  • 13. Fastest growing language is Chinese India – it’s the top 28% 25% China’s population with highest IQ > total population of North America
  • 14. 75 billion devices will be connected by 2020 Over 2 billion people use the Internet now 10 million self-driving cars by 2020
  • 15. YouTube 2nd largest search engine 100 billion searches on Google every month Worldwide there are over 1.5 billion active FaceBook users (over 175 million connected in each moment)
  • 16. E-Reputation is the new worst enemy 1 out of 6 couples married in the USA met online Over 2 billion people have smartphones
  • 17. 8,000,000,000,000,000,000, 000 (8 zegabytes) of unique new data created worldwide in 2015 Candy Crush – 7.6 million users per day This is more than in previous 5,000 years
  • 18. Amount of new technical information is doubling every 2 years. For students starting a 4 year technical or college degree – 1st year of study will be outdated by their 3rd year of study
  • 19. Lets Look At A Few Recent Developments Over The Past 20 Years…
  • 20. • Google – 1998 ($498 billion) • xBox – 2002 (Microsoft - $460 billion) • FaceBook – 2004 ($350 billion) • YouTube – 2005 ($400 billion) • Twitter – 2006 ($16 billion) • iPhone – 2007 (Apple - $605 billion) • Uber – 2009 ($62.5 billion) • iPad – 2010 (Apple - $605 billion) • Pinterest – 2010 ($11 billion) • Snapchat – 2011 ($20 billion)
  • 21. So, What World We Trying To Prepare Our Students For?
  • 22. 1st time in history – we have 4 generations working alongside each other – who are all very different in the way they grew up Today’s learners will have 10-14 jobs (38 years old)
  • 23. Using technologies that haven't yet been invented We’re currently preparing our students for jobs that don’t exist To solve problems we don’t even know about yet
  • 24. • Digital Marketing • Social Media manager • App Design • Blogger (Slide 25) • Cloud Service Specialist • UBER Driver • Big Data Analyst • Drone Operator • Tele Surgeon • Nostalgist • Re-Wilder • Simplicity Expert • Garbage Designer • Robot Counsellor • Solar Technology Specialist Jobs That Didn’t Exist 10 Years Ago Jobs For 2030
  • 25. Who Are These? 1. Pew Die Pie 2. Ronan Atwood 3. Lily Singh 4. SMOSH 5. Tyler Oakley Highest earning Bloggers 2016 1. Pew Die Pie ($15) – 50 mill. viewers 2. Ronan Atwood ($8) – 10 mill. viewers 3. Lily Singh ($7.5) – 10 mill. viewers 4. SMOSH ($7) – 22 mill. viewers 5. Tyler Oakley ($6) – 8 mill. viewers
  • 26. What Skills Will Our Students Need? • Collaboration & Teamwork • Creativity & Imagination • Critical Thinking • Problem Solving • Global Citizenship (Partnership For 21st Century Living, 2009)
  • 27. So, What Does All This Mean For Us As Educators?
  • 28. • Most countries throughout the world are currently trying to refine their educational systems: – 21st Century – Maintain cultural identity • Problem – trying to do this by keeping what they’ve always had.
  • 29. Current Educational System • Industrial Revolution • Driven by the economic importance of the time • Designed around the ‘intellectual model of the mind’ – academic and non-academic
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  • 31. Today’s Schools – Factory Model • Ringing bells • Separate facilities, departments, rooms • Separate subjects • Students grouped according to date of ‘manufacture,
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  • 33. Divergent Thinking • Look at ways to interpret thinking • See lots of possible answers • Lateral thinking • Think outside of the box • Lateral Thinking Activities • ‘The Little Book Of Thunks’
  • 34. 1. Get over the idea that education is academic, non- academic, abstract, theoretical – this is a myth! 2. Realise that effective learning happens in a range of group settings. 3. Look at the culture that we’re creating in our schools. So Where Do We Go From Here?
  • 35. What Can We Look At Specifically? Curriculum Pedagogy Learning Environment Assessment
  • 36. Curriculum • Holistic – Subject & Learning Skills • Balanced – Academic Vs Creative Vs Physical • Contextualized – Relevant • Identify & Develop Students Strengths • Support Students In Areas For Improvement
  • 37. Pedagogy • Become the ‘Lazy Teacher’ - student ownership • Think outside the box (https://youtu.be/C1yYB85ArH E?list=PL87hcZRf9p6Bcr3ZJQyI jGDFgv2038NDj) • Put the ‘Fun’ into learning (https://youtu.be/2lXh2n0aPy w?list=PL87hcZRf9p6Bcr3ZJQy IjGDFgv2038NDj) • Provide opportunities for different groupings • ‘Just In Case Learning’ Vs ‘Just In Time Learning’ • Teach students ‘how’ to think
  • 38. Learning Environment • Where could our students end up working?
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  • 44. So What Are The Implications For The Way In Which We Develop Our Classroom Learning Environments?
  • 45. Assessment • Summative often marginalises many students (https://youtu.be/D- eVF_G_p-Y) • Develop independently reflective students – peer and self assessment

Editor's Notes

  1. What I’m not – some kind of expert on education reform…..all I’m doing is sharing my thoughts based on research I’ve done etc.
  2. If FB was a country it would be the largest on the planet 1 in 5 divorces are blamed on FB – FB is divorce lawyers new best friend
  3. The Age ofg BIG Data
  4. The Age ofg BIG Data
  5. Developments over past 15 years – I wonder what the next 10 to 15 years will hold
  6. The Age of BIG Data
  7. The Age ofg BIG Data
  8. Train Loop Video – Click on Picture
  9. Problem – when we were young it was all quite simple: Do well at school, get qualifications, go to college, get a degree, get a job (and likely stay in that job for your whole life) BUT this (an education and degree) is no longer a guarantee and young people are realizing that…
  10. Conceived and designed to meet the needs of the Industrial Revolution – late 19th and early 20th Century . Smart and non-smart Add Picture of successful people that didn’t do well in school
  11. Why is that we think the date of ‘manufacture’ is the best way to educate our young people – how does that really prepare them for the world – lets remember the earlier fact re 4 generations working together If we’re really in an effective model for learning, we mustn’t start from a ‘production line mentality’
  12. Our children are living in the most intensively stimulating period the world has ever seen. Some scientists believe that the brains of young people are wired completely differently now to the way they were 20 years ago due to the development in modern technology. They’re bombarded with information (mainly digital) from a wide range of sources – 100s of TV channels, computers, video games, mobile phones And then we wonder why they become disinterested with some of the teaching methods/ strategies we provide them with – our teaching / teachers are competing with all the other forms of information sharing methods that exist in todays world
  13. Our schools need to look beyond the academic and no-academic – lets take one example…(DO ACTIVITY – How many uses for the item on your table) This is DIVERGENT THINKING Study was carried out on 1500 kindergarten aged children where they were asked to complete a ‘divergent thinking’ activity. 98% achieved ‘genius level’. 5 years later (8 – 10) the same children were assessed and only 50% achieved ‘genius level’ and another 5 years later (13 – 15) less than 30% achieved ‘genius level’. What does this how is that we all have the ‘capacity’ to think in this way BUT it also shows that most of us lose it as we go through the education system. What did they al have in common – they’d been ‘educated’! You’d expect it to go the other way wouldn’t you? But for many students they spend 10 years being told that there is one answer!
  14. We need to make our lessons more interesting and appealing that the other things that stimulate children in todays world – FUN Theory Picture of fish climbing tree Flipped Classroom video Chinese proverb – if I teach someone it’s the best way of learning “If children are genuinely to achieve the goal of being successful learners, responsible citizens and confident individuals they need to encounter inspirational teachers who will have sufficiently high expectations to encourage them to take far greater responsibility for their learning. Schools and teachers need to make learning deep through giving them real issues to explore and not presenting tired topics that have been covered time and time again.”
  15. Show pictures of offices etc today What technologies will they use? How can we structure our learning environments in such a way that it meets the learning needs of our students? 10 minute to design a classroom.
  16. I will not let exam results decide my fate video Self-assessment / peer assessment – skills for life (learn a skill, unlearn and re-learn very quickly – our students will have up to 10 different jobs in their lifetime – no longer job for life) With the range of abilities widening, students cant rely on one adult (teacher) to be the sole person responsible for their development – they need to more ownership
  17. Its amazing what young people can achieve when they start to think outside of the box. Look at the Bloggers What about this guy – look at where he came from to what he achieved just from his mates posting a video on YouTube after a ‘lads holiday’