SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 70
Demystifying Information Architecture Patrick Kennedy
[object Object],Does this sound familiar?
[object Object],Or maybe it’s more like this?
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A bit about me ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So you think you can IA? do “ I drew a site map, I’m doing IA!”
So you think you can IA? “ We wireframe everything!” do
So you think you can IA? “ Usability testing? Yep, we all think it works great.” do
So you think you can IA? “ We surveyed what our users want!” do
So you think you can IA? “ I installed Visio… I am an Information Architect!” do
What IA isn’t ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So what is IA? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The basics of IA
Structure
Navigation
Labelling
The basics of IA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
More broadly… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A general IA process ,[object Object],Understand the audience and context Solve the problem at hand Design Test design against requirements Validate
A general IA process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A general IA process ,[object Object],Understand the audience and context Solve the problem at hand Design Test design against requirements Validate
Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
User research techniques
User research techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
There’s something about Mary “ I want to go on holiday, somewhere in Australia” “ But I’m not sure where to go…” “… or what each city has to offer”
There’s something about Mary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other research “ We need to drive traffic to the destination guides!” “ What content do we already have?”
Other research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],A general IA process Understand the audience and context Solve the problem at hand Design Test design against requirements Validate
Design ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
High level design
High level IA design activities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Designing the travel site Existing knowledge: Travel content lends itself to a geographic categorisation scheme Want to “holiday” in Australia Not sure where What is there to do? Need to drive traffic to destination guides Home International vacations Domestic vacations Guides Packages Book now!
Designing the travel site ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Low level design
Low level IA design activities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Designing the travel site Logo Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. International vacations Guide 1   Guide 2 Guide 3   Guide 4 Domestic vacations Guide 5   Guide 6 Guide 7   Guide 8 Guides Packages Book now! Conventions: Users are used to search in the top right hand corner Want to “holiday” in Australia Not sure where What is there to do? Search Contact us Need to drive traffic to destination guides
Designing the travel site, part 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],A general IA process Understand the audience and context Solve the problem at hand Design Test design against requirements Validate
Validate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Validation techniques
Validation techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Logo Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. International vacations Guide 1   Guide 2 Guide 3   Guide 4 Domestic vacations Guide 5   Guide 6 Guide 7   Guide 8 Guides Packages Book now! Search Contact us Feedback from Mary “ Huh? I don’t see a list of places I can go on holiday. Where do I click?”
Feedback from Mary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Usability testing “ This is more like it! It gives me a list of places I can go to and I can get more information”
Usability testing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A general IA process ,[object Object],Understand the audience and context Solve the problem at hand Design Test design against requirements Validate
IA in the broader process Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch
Often IA appears here… Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch
… or here Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch
[object Object],But this is where it belongs Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch Design Validate
IA in the broader process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IA and agile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IA and the new web ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compare the IA for this…
IA for the page model ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
… with the IA for this…
IA for the interactive app ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
… or this
IA for the interactive app ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IA for RIAs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IA practice is catching up
IA practice is catching up ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Different, yet still the same ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What does this mean for you? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tips ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Further reading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Further reading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

More Related Content

What's hot

software configuration management
software configuration managementsoftware configuration management
software configuration management
Fáber D. Giraldo
 

What's hot (20)

Using Control Flow for Generating Dynamic Content
Using Control Flow for Generating Dynamic ContentUsing Control Flow for Generating Dynamic Content
Using Control Flow for Generating Dynamic Content
 
Low Level Design
Low Level DesignLow Level Design
Low Level Design
 
Sample SRS format
Sample SRS formatSample SRS format
Sample SRS format
 
Unified process Model
Unified process ModelUnified process Model
Unified process Model
 
Need for Software Engineering
Need for Software EngineeringNeed for Software Engineering
Need for Software Engineering
 
Software Requrement
Software RequrementSoftware Requrement
Software Requrement
 
Unit 5- Architectural Design in software engineering
Unit 5- Architectural Design in software engineering Unit 5- Architectural Design in software engineering
Unit 5- Architectural Design in software engineering
 
software configuration management
software configuration managementsoftware configuration management
software configuration management
 
Chapter 01 software engineering pressman
Chapter 01  software engineering pressmanChapter 01  software engineering pressman
Chapter 01 software engineering pressman
 
Introduction to .NET Framework
Introduction to .NET FrameworkIntroduction to .NET Framework
Introduction to .NET Framework
 
Usability Engineering Presentation Slides
Usability Engineering Presentation SlidesUsability Engineering Presentation Slides
Usability Engineering Presentation Slides
 
Software engineering study materials
Software engineering study materialsSoftware engineering study materials
Software engineering study materials
 
Incremental process model
Incremental  process  modelIncremental  process  model
Incremental process model
 
Mobile application development
Mobile application developmentMobile application development
Mobile application development
 
Structured Design
Structured DesignStructured Design
Structured Design
 
Characteristics of Software
Characteristics of SoftwareCharacteristics of Software
Characteristics of Software
 
Introduction to Software Engineering
Introduction to Software EngineeringIntroduction to Software Engineering
Introduction to Software Engineering
 
Unit1
Unit1Unit1
Unit1
 
UML Diagrams
UML DiagramsUML Diagrams
UML Diagrams
 
Hci user interface-design principals
Hci user interface-design principalsHci user interface-design principals
Hci user interface-design principals
 

Viewers also liked

The design thinking transformation in business
The design thinking transformation in businessThe design thinking transformation in business
The design thinking transformation in business
Cathy Wang
 
Information Architecture
Information ArchitectureInformation Architecture
Information Architecture
Gerson Abesamis
 

Viewers also liked (11)

Information Architecture Workshop
Information Architecture WorkshopInformation Architecture Workshop
Information Architecture Workshop
 
Best Practice Information Architecture
Best Practice Information ArchitectureBest Practice Information Architecture
Best Practice Information Architecture
 
What is Information Architecture and How Can It Help My Website?
What is Information Architecture and How Can It Help My Website?What is Information Architecture and How Can It Help My Website?
What is Information Architecture and How Can It Help My Website?
 
Demystifying design for developers
Demystifying design for developersDemystifying design for developers
Demystifying design for developers
 
Introduction to Information Architecture and Design - SVA Workshop 09/28/13
Introduction to Information Architecture and Design - SVA Workshop 09/28/13Introduction to Information Architecture and Design - SVA Workshop 09/28/13
Introduction to Information Architecture and Design - SVA Workshop 09/28/13
 
A Brief (and Practical) Introduction to Information Architecture
A Brief (and Practical) Introduction to Information ArchitectureA Brief (and Practical) Introduction to Information Architecture
A Brief (and Practical) Introduction to Information Architecture
 
The Architecture of Understanding (and Happiness)
The Architecture of Understanding (and Happiness)The Architecture of Understanding (and Happiness)
The Architecture of Understanding (and Happiness)
 
The design thinking transformation in business
The design thinking transformation in businessThe design thinking transformation in business
The design thinking transformation in business
 
Introduction to Information Architecture
Introduction to Information ArchitectureIntroduction to Information Architecture
Introduction to Information Architecture
 
Information Architecture
Information ArchitectureInformation Architecture
Information Architecture
 
Information Architecture: Making Information Accessible and Useful
Information Architecture: Making Information Accessible and UsefulInformation Architecture: Making Information Accessible and Useful
Information Architecture: Making Information Accessible and Useful
 

Similar to Demystifying Information Architecture

Process And Methodology Research
Process And Methodology ResearchProcess And Methodology Research
Process And Methodology Research
Miles Price
 

Similar to Demystifying Information Architecture (20)

Intro to IA/IxD/UXD in the agency world
Intro to IA/IxD/UXD in the agency worldIntro to IA/IxD/UXD in the agency world
Intro to IA/IxD/UXD in the agency world
 
2008 web-managers-hwilfert-final
2008 web-managers-hwilfert-final2008 web-managers-hwilfert-final
2008 web-managers-hwilfert-final
 
Search Analytics for Fun and Profit
Search Analytics for Fun and ProfitSearch Analytics for Fun and Profit
Search Analytics for Fun and Profit
 
Information Architecture: Putting the "I" back in IT
Information Architecture:  Putting the "I" back in ITInformation Architecture:  Putting the "I" back in IT
Information Architecture: Putting the "I" back in IT
 
Intro to Information Architecture for Web Sites
Intro to Information Architecture for Web SitesIntro to Information Architecture for Web Sites
Intro to Information Architecture for Web Sites
 
Information Architecture for Drupal
Information Architecture for DrupalInformation Architecture for Drupal
Information Architecture for Drupal
 
Understanding Information Architecture
Understanding Information ArchitectureUnderstanding Information Architecture
Understanding Information Architecture
 
From Card Sort to Redesigned Intranet Site: A Success Story
From Card Sort to Redesigned Intranet Site: A Success StoryFrom Card Sort to Redesigned Intranet Site: A Success Story
From Card Sort to Redesigned Intranet Site: A Success Story
 
Intro To Ia
Intro To IaIntro To Ia
Intro To Ia
 
Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website
Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development WebsiteBuilding a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website
Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website
 
Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website.
Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website.Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website.
Building a Best-in-Class Economic Development Website.
 
Intranet design strategies2011 (nx power lite)
Intranet design strategies2011 (nx power lite)Intranet design strategies2011 (nx power lite)
Intranet design strategies2011 (nx power lite)
 
Applying information architecture to university web sites
Applying information architecture to university web sitesApplying information architecture to university web sites
Applying information architecture to university web sites
 
Rich User Experience Documentation - Update
Rich User Experience Documentation - UpdateRich User Experience Documentation - Update
Rich User Experience Documentation - Update
 
My presentation at Kent State IAKM
My presentation at Kent State IAKMMy presentation at Kent State IAKM
My presentation at Kent State IAKM
 
What is UX and Why should I care in Line of Business Applications?
What is UX and Why should I care in Line of Business Applications?What is UX and Why should I care in Line of Business Applications?
What is UX and Why should I care in Line of Business Applications?
 
User experience design overview for Tufts' School of Medicine web health comm...
User experience design overview for Tufts' School of Medicine web health comm...User experience design overview for Tufts' School of Medicine web health comm...
User experience design overview for Tufts' School of Medicine web health comm...
 
Process And Methodology Research
Process And Methodology ResearchProcess And Methodology Research
Process And Methodology Research
 
Web project management
Web project managementWeb project management
Web project management
 
Information Architecture by Chris Farnum - LA2M 9/9/09
Information Architecture by Chris Farnum - LA2M 9/9/09Information Architecture by Chris Farnum - LA2M 9/9/09
Information Architecture by Chris Farnum - LA2M 9/9/09
 

More from Patrick Kennedy

More from Patrick Kennedy (8)

Five user research methods you've probably never seen
Five user research methods you've probably never seenFive user research methods you've probably never seen
Five user research methods you've probably never seen
 
Bringing them online: Using design research to identify online opportunities
Bringing them online: Using design research to identify online opportunitiesBringing them online: Using design research to identify online opportunities
Bringing them online: Using design research to identify online opportunities
 
Prioritising User Experience
Prioritising User ExperiencePrioritising User Experience
Prioritising User Experience
 
Re-engineering Your Intranet With User Friendly Architecture
Re-engineering Your Intranet With User Friendly ArchitectureRe-engineering Your Intranet With User Friendly Architecture
Re-engineering Your Intranet With User Friendly Architecture
 
Documenting For Interactive Websites
Documenting For Interactive WebsitesDocumenting For Interactive Websites
Documenting For Interactive Websites
 
Mentoring Collaborative UCD
Mentoring Collaborative UCDMentoring Collaborative UCD
Mentoring Collaborative UCD
 
Collaborative Information Architecture
Collaborative Information ArchitectureCollaborative Information Architecture
Collaborative Information Architecture
 
Intranets - Why You Should Care
Intranets - Why You Should CareIntranets - Why You Should Care
Intranets - Why You Should Care
 

Recently uploaded

Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
panagenda
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
WSO2
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
 
FWD Group - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
FWD Group - Insurer Innovation Award 2024FWD Group - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
FWD Group - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
 
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemkeProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectorsMS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
MS Copilot expands with MS Graph connectors
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
 
ICT role in 21st century education and its challenges
ICT role in 21st century education and its challengesICT role in 21st century education and its challenges
ICT role in 21st century education and its challenges
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWEREMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
 

Demystifying Information Architecture

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. So you think you can IA? do “ I drew a site map, I’m doing IA!”
  • 7. So you think you can IA? “ We wireframe everything!” do
  • 8. So you think you can IA? “ Usability testing? Yep, we all think it works great.” do
  • 9. So you think you can IA? “ We surveyed what our users want!” do
  • 10. So you think you can IA? “ I installed Visio… I am an Information Architect!” do
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 24.
  • 25. There’s something about Mary “ I want to go on holiday, somewhere in Australia” “ But I’m not sure where to go…” “… or what each city has to offer”
  • 26.
  • 27. Other research “ We need to drive traffic to the destination guides!” “ What content do we already have?”
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 32.
  • 33. Designing the travel site Existing knowledge: Travel content lends itself to a geographic categorisation scheme Want to “holiday” in Australia Not sure where What is there to do? Need to drive traffic to destination guides Home International vacations Domestic vacations Guides Packages Book now!
  • 34.
  • 36.
  • 37. Designing the travel site Logo Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. International vacations Guide 1 Guide 2 Guide 3 Guide 4 Domestic vacations Guide 5 Guide 6 Guide 7 Guide 8 Guides Packages Book now! Conventions: Users are used to search in the top right hand corner Want to “holiday” in Australia Not sure where What is there to do? Search Contact us Need to drive traffic to destination guides
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 42.
  • 43. Logo Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. International vacations Guide 1 Guide 2 Guide 3 Guide 4 Domestic vacations Guide 5 Guide 6 Guide 7 Guide 8 Guides Packages Book now! Search Contact us Feedback from Mary “ Huh? I don’t see a list of places I can go on holiday. Where do I click?”
  • 44.
  • 45. Usability testing “ This is more like it! It gives me a list of places I can go to and I can get more information”
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48. IA in the broader process Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch
  • 49. Often IA appears here… Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch
  • 50. … or here Strategy and scoping Visual design Build Launch
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55. Compare the IA for this…
  • 56.
  • 57. … with the IA for this…
  • 58.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62. IA practice is catching up
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.