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Complete
and
Incomplete
Metamorphosis
Let’s look at the
difference!
What is
metamorphosis?
 Metamorphosis refers to the way
that certain organisms develop,
grow, and change form.
 Metamorphosis actually means
"change".
Two Types of
Metamorphosis
 INCOMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS -
has THREE stages
 COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS -
has FOUR stages.
INCOMPLETE
METAMORPHOSIS
Let’s take a closer look
at each stage!
INCOMPLETE
METAMORPHOSIS
Egg
Nymph
Adult
EGG
A female insect lays eggs.
These eggs are often covered
by an egg case which protects
the eggs and holds them
together.
NYMPH
 The eggs hatch into nymphs.
 Nymphs looks like small adults, but usually
don't have wings.
 Insect nymphs eat the same food that the
adult insect eats.
 Nymphs shed or molt their exoskeletons
(outer casings made up of a hard substance
called chitin) and replace them with larger
ones several times as they grow.
 Most nymphs molt 4-8 times.
 ADULT
 The insects stop molting when
they reach their adult size. By this
time, they have also grown wings.
COMPLETE
METAMORPHOSIS
Let’s take a closer look
at each stage!
COMPLETE
METAMORPHOSIS
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
EGG
 The female lays eggs.
LARVA
 Larva hatch from the eggs. They do
not look like adult insects. They
usually have a worm-like shape.
 Caterpillars, maggots, and grubs are
all just the larval stages of insects.
Larvae molt their skin several times
and they grow slightly larger.
PUPA
 Larva make cocoons around themselves.
 Larva don't eat while they're inside their
cocoons.
 Their bodies develop into an adult shape
with wings, legs, internal organs, etc.
 This change takes anywhere from 4 days to
many months.
ADULT
 Inside the cocoon, the larvae
change into adults. After a
period of time, the adult breaks
out of the cocoon.
WHAT ABOUT FROGS?
 Frogs undergo a different type of
COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS.
 From the egg emerges a tadpole, which
lives in the water, breathes with gills, and
has a tail.
 As the tadpole grows, lungs and legs form,
and the gills and tail are absorbed into the
body.
 Finally, the animal leaves the water and
lives mainly on land, as a frog.
Let’s see what we
know!
Let’s take Professor
Know-It-All’s Quiz
and see what we have
learned!
QUESTION #1
 What are the two types of
metamorphosis?
1. Complete
2. Incomplete
QUESTION #2
 How many stages are there in
incomplete metamorphosis?
Answer: 3
QUESTION #3
 Name the stages of incomplete
metamorphosis?
1. Egg
2. Nymph
3. Adult
QUESTION #4
 How many stages are there in
complete metamorphosis?
Answer: 4
QUESTION #5
- Name the stages in complete
metamorphosis.
1. Egg
2. Larva
3. Pupa
4. Adult
QUESTION #6
Identify the cycle as complete or
incomplete metamorphosis.
QUESTION #7
Identify the cycle as complete or
incomplete metamorphosis.
QUESTION #8
Identify each stage of the complete
metamorphosis of the butterfly.
A
B
C
D
E
F
QUESTION #9
Identify the lifecycle of the frog as
complete or incomplete
metamorphosis.
YOU’VE JUST COMPLETED
PROFESSOR KNOW-IT-
ALL’S QUIZ
How did
you do?

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Metamorphosis