2. Location: Maharashtra ,
Aurangabad
Approach: 5km from
Aurangabad bus stand
Construction Timeline:1651-
1661
Style Of Architecture: Mughal
Architecture ( Tomb
Architecture & Mughal Garden
(Charbagh) )
Constructed By: Azam Shah
Ownership : Archeological
survey of India
Total construction cost was
about 6,68,203-7 annas
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3. It is beautiful mausoleum of Dilraz Bano begum wife of
Aurangzeb.
Constructed by his son between 1651 & 16611ad.
Main entrance & door was designed & erected by Ar.Ata
Ullah & Hanspat Rai.
The mausoleum drawn an inspiration from the world famous
Taj Mahal of Agra hence it is known as Taj Of Deccan.
Topography: Architectural Plain Land
Geology : Deccan plateau
Soil: black cotton soil , Deccan basalt stone
Vegetation: shady tree
Hydrology: well drainage
HISTORY
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4. Mughal Architectural Features:
Minarets
Domes
Mausoleum
Mughal gardens(char bagh)
Water channels
Water screens(chaadar)
Avenues of trees
PLANNING
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5. Elements
Entrance
Southern side is occupied by main entrance,enclosed
by folding door.
Entrance is in the hexagonal form ornamented with
minarets
The high enclosure wall with bastions at regular
intervals are provided to cut down the monotony
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6. Minarets
Each minaret has gallery about midway
While another gallery forms the hexagonal base
crowned with dome
There are staircase passes up the minaret
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7. Mosque:
Mosque is found to the west of the structure
Mosque was later addition to the structure by Nizams
of Hyderabad
The interior contains a row of pillars with
corresponding pilasters
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8. Water channels:
Charbagh was divided with paved pathways & water
channels
Traditional four irrigation canals at the center had
been employed
Water enters the garden by a chaddar
Tanks , Fountains ,Wells is the key element of garden
Water are lifted up by pumps
Perennial water sources are there
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9. Mausoleum
The mausoleum is built on a high square platform of
polished red porphyritic trap
The flight of steps descends from the platform towards
the tomb
Tomb is situated on ground floor
Entrance of mausoleum is from first floor
Marble domes rises above with four minarets
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10. Interior:
This entrance leads into a gallery running round the
interior, which looks down upon the tomb.
Windows were carved with marble trellis and floral
patterns
A soft and solemn light streams through the apertures
of marble tracery
The floor inside is paved with white marble
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12. Taj Mahal Bibi-ka-maqbara
1.Taj mahal has 3 entrances 1.bibi-ka-maqbara has 1
entrance
2.Musoleum is at the end 2.Musoleum is at the center
3.Char bagh is infront of the
Musoleum
3.Mousoleum is surrounded
from all side by char bagh
4.Proportions and ratios are
based on golden ratios
4.Proportions and ratios are not
based on golden ratios. therfore
known as bad replica of Taj
Mahal
DIFFRENCE
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14. Materials
Mausoleum Was In Marbles
Mausoleum rest on platform is of
Red Porphyritic Trap
The pavements are ornamented with
geometrical patterns
Magnificent marble dome rises
above
Four little chattris with corresponding
minarets are in marble
Floriated Decorations Over A
Scalloped Arch And Over The Pillars
Doors which are covered with a
running foliage pattern in brass from
the exterior
Doors are carved in brass
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