OM VERMA ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR GRACIOUS COLLEGE OF NURSING ABHANPUR RAIPUR C.G

1. GRACIOUS COLLEGE OF NURSING
RAIPUR C.G.
OCULAR TUMOURS
OCULAR TUMOURS
PRESENTED BY
OM VERMA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

2. OCULAR TUMOURS
PRESENTED BY
OM VERMA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

4. According to AND

5. Ocular tumors are abnormal growths of tissue
in the structures that surround the eye. These
lesions may be either benign or malignant, and
may arise primarily from the orbit area or may
spread (metastasis) from elsewhere in the
spread (metastasis) from elsewhere in the
body. It is called ocular tumor .
According to Levis

13. Pathophysiology
Due to etiological factors such as infection ,radiation
Ocular melanoma ,chronic inflammation
arises from cells called melanocytes,
which are the cells of the body that produce pigment.
which are the cells of the body that produce pigment.
benign (noncancerous) or cancerous growths that
develop in, on or around eyes
Ocular tumor

24. Fine needle aspirate biopsy.
Ophthalmologist might take a sample (biopsy) of eye. a
sample of fluid or tissue removed from Tumor part of
eye and looked at under a microscope A fine needle
aspirate biopsy A 25–30 gauge needle attached to a 5
ml syringe by a short tubing is introduced into
ml syringe by a short tubing is introduced into
the insertion is selected based upon the location of the
tumor. the removal of a sample of tissue or fluid using
a syringe and needle.

25. Chemotherapy (chemo) is the use of
drugs to treat cancer. The drugs can
be injected into a certain part of the
body (such as the liver), or they can
be injected into a vein (through an IV
be injected into a vein (through an IV
line) or taken by mouth (as a pill) to
reach most of the body, making this
treatment very useful for many types
of cancer that have spread.

26. The types of drugs you have depend on
different factors, including your type of eye
cancer and where in the eye the cancer is.
Methotrexate.
cytarabine
cytarabine
thiotepa.
chlorambucil.

27. Ocular tumor treatment
Radiation and chemotherapy are two
common types of treatment for ocular
tumors. Radiation can be in the form of
proton beam radiation or placement of
radiation plaque A type of radiation
radiation plaque A type of radiation
therapy used to treat eye tumors. A thin
piece of metal (usually gold) with
radioactive seeds placed on the eye. Both
can be very effective in eliminating a
malignant ocular tumor.

30. Aspiration: conjunctival cyst removal
ophthalmologist will puncture the cyst
with a tiny needle and drain the fluid out
of it. They'll numb your eye and the area
around it with a local anesthetic before
around it with a local anesthetic before
aspirating the cyst. Aspiration is less
invasive than surgically removing a cyst,

31. Trans-scleral resection:
Removal of a tumor in the choroid or ciliary
body through the sclera. This surgery may
be recommended for large tumors.
Iridectomy:
Iridectomy:
Removal of part of the iris (the colored part
of the eye).

32. Trans-scleral resection:
Removal of a tumor in the
choroid or ciliary body through
choroid or ciliary body through
the sclera. This surgery may be
recommended for large
tumors.

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