Elsa Pilichowski
Director for Public Governance
13 July 2022
Building Trust to
Reinforce Democracy:
Main Findings from the
OECD Trust Survey
http://oe.cd/trust
An even split between those who trust and those who distrust
2
On average 4 out of 10 people trust their national government while 4 out of 10 do not
Share of respondents who indicate different levels of trust in their national government (on a 0-10 scale), 2021
Source: OECD Trust Survey
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Trust Neutral Do not trust Don't know
http://oe.cd/trust
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Most people feel their government is delivering public services
3
61.7%
11.3%
24.8%
2.1%
Satisfied Neutral
Not satisfied Don't know
57.6%
12.6%
24.1%
5.8%
Satisfied Neutral
Not satisfied Don't know
Satisfaction with healthcare system Satisfaction with educational system Satisfaction with administrative services
63.0%
13.6%
17.4%
6.0%
Satisfied Neutral
Not satisfied Don't know
Governments seen as reliable, even during COVID-19
3
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Governments viewed as prepared for future health crises
4
Nearly half say their government would be prepared for a future pandemic
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Likely Neutral Unlikely Don't know
Share of respondents reporting different levels of perceived likelihood that their government would be prepared to
protect people's lives in the event of a new serious contagious illness (on a 0-10 scale), 2021
4
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Half think their government should prioritise climate change, but only one-third are confident
they will succeed
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
OECD AUS AUT BEL CAN COL DNK EST FRA GBR IRL ISL JPN KOR LUX LVA NLD NOR NZL PRT SWE
% saying government should prioritise reducing their country's contribution to climate change
% confident that country will succeed in reducing greenhouse gas emissions
But they could do better in acting on citizens’ concerns
5
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust 6
A minority say a public service would be improved if people complained
Share of respondents reporting different levels of perceived likelihood that a poorly performing public service
would be improved if many people complained about it (on a 0-10 scale), 2021
Governments seen by many as unresponsive to public feedback
6
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Likely Neutral Unlikely Don't know
7
Half say the political system does not let them have a say in decision making
Share of respondents reporting different levels of confidence that the political system lets them have a say in
government decision making (0-10 scale), 2021
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Confident they have a say Neutral Not confident they have a say Don't know
Few people see opportunities to participate in policy making
7
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Public perception of government integrity is an issue
8
Almost half predict that a high-level political official would grant a political favour in
exchange for the offer of a well-paid private sector job
Share of respondents who indicate that an elected or appointed official would accept or refuse the offer of a well-
paid private sector job in exchange for a political favour (on a 0-10 scale), 2021
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
% Likely refuses to grant political favour Neutral Likely accepts granting political favour Don't know
8
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Disadvantaged groups have lower levels of trust in government
9
People with personal financial concerns are less likely to trust the government
Share of respondents that trust the government by level of respondents’ personal financial concerns, 2021
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
% Trust national government
Among respondents with less financial concerns Among respondents with more financial concerns
9
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
Younger people have lower levels of trust in government
10
Share of respondents that trust the government by level of respondents’ personal financial concerns, 2021
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
% Trust in national
government
Among people age 18-29 Among people age 30-49 Among people age 50+
Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
 Connect and engage better with citizens in policy design, delivery and reform;
enhance political voice; continuously improve public services; ensure the inclusion
of vulnerable groups.
 Invest in public integrity
 Don’t rest on the laurels of reliability: continue improving preparedness for future
crises, designing better public services, and enhancing transparency
 OECD Trust Survey data can help governments deliver better. This is
actionable evidence for countries as they try to strengthen public trust.
 The Trust Survey will be a key input to the Reinforcing Democracy Ministerial
(November 2022).
11
Key takeaways for governments
12
Thank you
OECD Directorate for Public Governance: www.oecd.org/gov/
OECD Trust Survey: https://www.oecd.org/governance/trust-in-government/

Presentation of the OECD report "Building Trust to Reinforce Democracy

  • 1.
    Elsa Pilichowski Director forPublic Governance 13 July 2022 Building Trust to Reinforce Democracy: Main Findings from the OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
  • 2.
    An even splitbetween those who trust and those who distrust 2 On average 4 out of 10 people trust their national government while 4 out of 10 do not Share of respondents who indicate different levels of trust in their national government (on a 0-10 scale), 2021 Source: OECD Trust Survey 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Trust Neutral Do not trust Don't know http://oe.cd/trust
  • 3.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust Most people feel their government is delivering public services 3 61.7% 11.3% 24.8% 2.1% Satisfied Neutral Not satisfied Don't know 57.6% 12.6% 24.1% 5.8% Satisfied Neutral Not satisfied Don't know Satisfaction with healthcare system Satisfaction with educational system Satisfaction with administrative services 63.0% 13.6% 17.4% 6.0% Satisfied Neutral Not satisfied Don't know Governments seen as reliable, even during COVID-19 3
  • 4.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust Governments viewed as prepared for future health crises 4 Nearly half say their government would be prepared for a future pandemic 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Likely Neutral Unlikely Don't know Share of respondents reporting different levels of perceived likelihood that their government would be prepared to protect people's lives in the event of a new serious contagious illness (on a 0-10 scale), 2021 4
  • 5.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust Half think their government should prioritise climate change, but only one-third are confident they will succeed 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% OECD AUS AUT BEL CAN COL DNK EST FRA GBR IRL ISL JPN KOR LUX LVA NLD NOR NZL PRT SWE % saying government should prioritise reducing their country's contribution to climate change % confident that country will succeed in reducing greenhouse gas emissions But they could do better in acting on citizens’ concerns 5
  • 6.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust 6 A minority say a public service would be improved if people complained Share of respondents reporting different levels of perceived likelihood that a poorly performing public service would be improved if many people complained about it (on a 0-10 scale), 2021 Governments seen by many as unresponsive to public feedback 6 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Likely Neutral Unlikely Don't know
  • 7.
    7 Half say thepolitical system does not let them have a say in decision making Share of respondents reporting different levels of confidence that the political system lets them have a say in government decision making (0-10 scale), 2021 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Confident they have a say Neutral Not confident they have a say Don't know Few people see opportunities to participate in policy making 7 Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
  • 8.
    Public perception ofgovernment integrity is an issue 8 Almost half predict that a high-level political official would grant a political favour in exchange for the offer of a well-paid private sector job Share of respondents who indicate that an elected or appointed official would accept or refuse the offer of a well- paid private sector job in exchange for a political favour (on a 0-10 scale), 2021 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% % Likely refuses to grant political favour Neutral Likely accepts granting political favour Don't know 8 Source: OECD Trust Survey http://oe.cd/trust
  • 9.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust Disadvantaged groups have lower levels of trust in government 9 People with personal financial concerns are less likely to trust the government Share of respondents that trust the government by level of respondents’ personal financial concerns, 2021 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% % Trust national government Among respondents with less financial concerns Among respondents with more financial concerns 9
  • 10.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust Younger people have lower levels of trust in government 10 Share of respondents that trust the government by level of respondents’ personal financial concerns, 2021 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% % Trust in national government Among people age 18-29 Among people age 30-49 Among people age 50+
  • 11.
    Source: OECD TrustSurvey http://oe.cd/trust  Connect and engage better with citizens in policy design, delivery and reform; enhance political voice; continuously improve public services; ensure the inclusion of vulnerable groups.  Invest in public integrity  Don’t rest on the laurels of reliability: continue improving preparedness for future crises, designing better public services, and enhancing transparency  OECD Trust Survey data can help governments deliver better. This is actionable evidence for countries as they try to strengthen public trust.  The Trust Survey will be a key input to the Reinforcing Democracy Ministerial (November 2022). 11 Key takeaways for governments
  • 12.
    12 Thank you OECD Directoratefor Public Governance: www.oecd.org/gov/ OECD Trust Survey: https://www.oecd.org/governance/trust-in-government/