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Ketua/Pembing 1:
Nadrun, S.Pd., M.Pd., M.Ed.
NIP: 19710116 200003 1 001
AN ERROR ANALYSIS ON USING
PERSONAL PRONOUN MADE BY
SEVEN GRADE STUDENTS OF
SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO
IDHAM KATOBA
A 121 17 053
Sekretaris/Pembing 2:
Wahyudin, S.Pd., M.Pd.
NIP: 19781206 200604 1 001
Anggota/Pembahas:
Dr. Hj. Rofiqoh, M.Ed.
NIP: 19670715 199303 2 002
RESEARCH PROPOSAL
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
BACKGROUND
RELATED
STUDIES,
LITERATURE
REVIEW,
THEORETICAL
FRAMEWORK
RESEARCH
METHOD
01
1
2
3
02
03
1
2
3
Why must grammar?
What is grammar?
Personal Pronoun
What are the
problems?
PROBLEM OF THE RESEARCH
01 02
What level of errors produced
by the seven grade students of
SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO in
using personal pronoun
What kind of error made by
the seven grade students of
SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO in
using personal pronoun?
1
2
3
1
2
3
To find out what kind of
error made by the seven
grade students of
SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO
in using personal pronoun
OBJECTIVE OF THE RESEARCH
To analyze what level of
errors made by the seven
grade students of
SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO
in using personal pronoun
02
01
SCOPE OF THE RESEARCH
SUBJECT
PRONOUN
OBJECT
PRONOUN
POSSESSIVE
ADJECTIVE
1
2
3
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE RESEARCH
1
2
3
FOR ENGLISH
TEACHER
FOR STUDENTS FOR ANOTHER
RESEARCHER
This research gives
the informations
errors made by
students in using
personal pronoun
This research will be
useful to find out the
types of errors in
using personal
pronoun
This research is
expected will be their
guidance and
reference for their
studies
Error Analysis of the
Students’ Test Result
On Using Personal
Pronouns
(Suryani and
Hidayatullah, 2017)
1
2
3
RELATED STUDIES
An Error Analysis on
Students’ Ability to Use
Personal Pronoun Form
in Writing (A Case Study
at the First Grade of
SMP AL-Zahra Indonesia
(Pratama, 2011)
An Analysis of
Students’ Error in
Using Personal
Pronoun As
Subject and
Object
(Mulyo and
Marnina, 2019)
Errors Made By
The Seventh
Grade Students
Using Personal
Pronoun
(Hardiyanti,
2015)
Error analysis is an
activity that is carried
out to find out the
errors done by students
Appears after verbs or
preposition, or between
the verb and
preposition
ERROR
ANALYSIS
OBJECT
PRONOUN
LITERATURE REVIEW
ERROR
Error is a natural
process made by
students or learner in
learning a foreign
language
TYPES OF
ERRORS
1. Ommission
2. Addition
3. Misformation
4. Misordering
5. blends
TYPE OF
PERSONAL PRONOUN
1. Subject pronoun
2. Object pronoun
3. Possessive adjective
4. Possessive pronoun
5. Reflexive pronoun
SUBJECT
PRONOUN
Used as a subject of a
verb and function as the
subject of the sentence
or a clause
1
2
3
PERSONAL
PRONOUN
Part of pronouns
that replace a noun
or noun phrase but
commonly refer to
person and thing
POSSESSIVE
ADJECTIVE
Followed by a noun,
cannot stand alone,
and refer to the
possessor
The researcher uses
descriptive qualitative
methods to generate
data
1
2
3
The research aims to
discover the kinds of
errors and analyzing the
level of errors
SETTING AND
TIME OF THE
RESEARCH
The researcher conduct
his research at SMP
Negeri 1 Ratolindo
1
2
3
4
This research will be held
on 12-19 July 2021
The subject of this
research is the seven
grade students of SMP
Negeri 1 Ratolindo
Classes
Number of
Students
VII A 28
VII B 27
VII C 28
VII D 26
VII E 28
Total 137
TECHNIQUES OF DATA COLLECTION
Test
1
2
3
Interview
 Sentence completion test
 Consist of subject pronoun, object pronoun,
and possessive adjcctive
 Total 31 numbers of all tests
 Used to find out the kind and percentage of
errors in personal pronoun
 Interview is given to get the information and to
support the data
 Three highest scores and three lowest scores
 Used to find out why seven grade students of
SMPN 1 Ratolindo make errors in using
personal pronoun.
TECHNIQUES OF
DATA ANALYSIS
P =
𝑓
𝑛
× 100%
Where:
P = percentage
f = frequency
t = number of errors
Classify the erorrs by
the kind of errors
based on theory of
Corder (1981)
1
2
3
No Categories Tests Frequency Percentage
1 Subject
1
4
2 Object
2
4
3
Possessive
Adjective
3
4
Total
Analyze the level of erorrs in
personal pronoun (subject,
object, and possessive adjective)
THANK YOU
1
2
3

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PPT SEMINAR PROPOSAL IDHAM.pptx

  • 1. Ketua/Pembing 1: Nadrun, S.Pd., M.Pd., M.Ed. NIP: 19710116 200003 1 001 AN ERROR ANALYSIS ON USING PERSONAL PRONOUN MADE BY SEVEN GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO IDHAM KATOBA A 121 17 053 Sekretaris/Pembing 2: Wahyudin, S.Pd., M.Pd. NIP: 19781206 200604 1 001 Anggota/Pembahas: Dr. Hj. Rofiqoh, M.Ed. NIP: 19670715 199303 2 002 RESEARCH PROPOSAL
  • 3. 1 2 3 Why must grammar? What is grammar? Personal Pronoun What are the problems?
  • 4. PROBLEM OF THE RESEARCH 01 02 What level of errors produced by the seven grade students of SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO in using personal pronoun What kind of error made by the seven grade students of SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO in using personal pronoun? 1 2 3
  • 5. 1 2 3 To find out what kind of error made by the seven grade students of SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO in using personal pronoun OBJECTIVE OF THE RESEARCH To analyze what level of errors made by the seven grade students of SMP NEGERI 1 RATOLINDO in using personal pronoun 02 01
  • 6. SCOPE OF THE RESEARCH SUBJECT PRONOUN OBJECT PRONOUN POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE 1 2 3
  • 7. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE RESEARCH 1 2 3 FOR ENGLISH TEACHER FOR STUDENTS FOR ANOTHER RESEARCHER This research gives the informations errors made by students in using personal pronoun This research will be useful to find out the types of errors in using personal pronoun This research is expected will be their guidance and reference for their studies
  • 8. Error Analysis of the Students’ Test Result On Using Personal Pronouns (Suryani and Hidayatullah, 2017) 1 2 3 RELATED STUDIES An Error Analysis on Students’ Ability to Use Personal Pronoun Form in Writing (A Case Study at the First Grade of SMP AL-Zahra Indonesia (Pratama, 2011) An Analysis of Students’ Error in Using Personal Pronoun As Subject and Object (Mulyo and Marnina, 2019) Errors Made By The Seventh Grade Students Using Personal Pronoun (Hardiyanti, 2015)
  • 9. Error analysis is an activity that is carried out to find out the errors done by students Appears after verbs or preposition, or between the verb and preposition ERROR ANALYSIS OBJECT PRONOUN LITERATURE REVIEW ERROR Error is a natural process made by students or learner in learning a foreign language TYPES OF ERRORS 1. Ommission 2. Addition 3. Misformation 4. Misordering 5. blends TYPE OF PERSONAL PRONOUN 1. Subject pronoun 2. Object pronoun 3. Possessive adjective 4. Possessive pronoun 5. Reflexive pronoun SUBJECT PRONOUN Used as a subject of a verb and function as the subject of the sentence or a clause 1 2 3 PERSONAL PRONOUN Part of pronouns that replace a noun or noun phrase but commonly refer to person and thing POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE Followed by a noun, cannot stand alone, and refer to the possessor
  • 10. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative methods to generate data 1 2 3 The research aims to discover the kinds of errors and analyzing the level of errors
  • 11. SETTING AND TIME OF THE RESEARCH The researcher conduct his research at SMP Negeri 1 Ratolindo 1 2 3 4 This research will be held on 12-19 July 2021
  • 12. The subject of this research is the seven grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Ratolindo Classes Number of Students VII A 28 VII B 27 VII C 28 VII D 26 VII E 28 Total 137
  • 13. TECHNIQUES OF DATA COLLECTION Test 1 2 3 Interview  Sentence completion test  Consist of subject pronoun, object pronoun, and possessive adjcctive  Total 31 numbers of all tests  Used to find out the kind and percentage of errors in personal pronoun  Interview is given to get the information and to support the data  Three highest scores and three lowest scores  Used to find out why seven grade students of SMPN 1 Ratolindo make errors in using personal pronoun.
  • 14. TECHNIQUES OF DATA ANALYSIS P = 𝑓 𝑛 × 100% Where: P = percentage f = frequency t = number of errors
  • 15. Classify the erorrs by the kind of errors based on theory of Corder (1981)
  • 16. 1 2 3 No Categories Tests Frequency Percentage 1 Subject 1 4 2 Object 2 4 3 Possessive Adjective 3 4 Total Analyze the level of erorrs in personal pronoun (subject, object, and possessive adjective)