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INTRO
• Alternative Christian ethic
• 1966 J. Fletcher “Situation Ethics”
• Time of change - Kennedy’s assassination, sexual revolution
• Teleological and consequentialist.
Robinson
• Divorce law
• “Honest to God,” 1963, “Respond situationally, not
prescriptively.”
Agape
• Law of love
• F&R: Intrinsically good and unconditional
Fletcher explained Agape
• Love is not liking
• Unconditional
• “Love only is always good”
• No action is intrinsically good or bad
• Love is the only norm
Biblical Basis
• Jesus taught “Love God and love your neighbour”
• Jesus worked on the Sabbath because the circumstances were
extreme
Four Working Principles
• Pragmatism: “The proposed course of action should work, and
its success or failure will be judged on its principle,”
• Relativism: rejects absolutes, “Christianity cannot go on trying
to lay down the law,”
• Positivism: love is the most important criterion
• Personalism: put people first, “A situationist asks, ‘who is to be
helped’?”
W - Extreme Cases
• Barclay – how often do we make life or death choices?
• “It is much easier to agree that extraordinary situations need
extraordinary measures than to think that there are no rules
for everyday life.”
W – Law is vital
• Protects
• Deters
• Defines crime
• Barclay “Human beings need the guidelines offered by laws to
avoid moral chaos.”
W – Overly Optimistic
• Humans are intrinsically selfish.
S - Flexible
• Used in variety of situations
S – Truly Christian
• Theists do not have to sacrifice their faith.

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Situation ethics 4

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. INTRO • Alternative Christian ethic • 1966 J. Fletcher “Situation Ethics” • Time of change - Kennedy’s assassination, sexual revolution • Teleological and consequentialist.
  • 4. Robinson • Divorce law • “Honest to God,” 1963, “Respond situationally, not prescriptively.”
  • 5. Agape • Law of love • F&R: Intrinsically good and unconditional
  • 6. Fletcher explained Agape • Love is not liking • Unconditional • “Love only is always good” • No action is intrinsically good or bad • Love is the only norm
  • 7. Biblical Basis • Jesus taught “Love God and love your neighbour” • Jesus worked on the Sabbath because the circumstances were extreme
  • 8. Four Working Principles • Pragmatism: “The proposed course of action should work, and its success or failure will be judged on its principle,” • Relativism: rejects absolutes, “Christianity cannot go on trying to lay down the law,” • Positivism: love is the most important criterion • Personalism: put people first, “A situationist asks, ‘who is to be helped’?”
  • 9.
  • 10. W - Extreme Cases • Barclay – how often do we make life or death choices? • “It is much easier to agree that extraordinary situations need extraordinary measures than to think that there are no rules for everyday life.”
  • 11. W – Law is vital • Protects • Deters • Defines crime • Barclay “Human beings need the guidelines offered by laws to avoid moral chaos.”
  • 12. W – Overly Optimistic • Humans are intrinsically selfish.
  • 13. S - Flexible • Used in variety of situations
  • 14. S – Truly Christian • Theists do not have to sacrifice their faith.