Singapore Airlines has several strengths including its strong global brand, premium service reputation, and government backing. However, it also faces weaknesses such as declining margins and market share due to low-cost carrier competition. Opportunities exist in leveraging its brand image to expand destinations and form partnerships with other travel companies. Threats include increasing fuel costs, economic instability, and competition from carriers like China Southern Airlines. A STEEP analysis found that technological innovation helps Singapore Airlines stand out, while social trends and a stable political environment in Singapore are beneficial.
1. Name: Nida Barros ID: 6019088 Section:
11
SWOT & STEEP of Singapore Airlines
Strengths
A strong global airline brand with a strong backing from its government
Known for its premium and excellent service and unparalleled customer service and
hospitality
High brand visibility of Singapore Airlines through sponsorship of events
One of the top airline brands in terms of market capitalization and number of
passengers carried
Weaknesses
Poor margins and market share decreased because of the growth of low-cost airlines
and competition
Low capacity comparing to competitors like China Southern Airlines, China Eastern
Airlines, Air China, Emirates Airline, Qatar Airways and Etihad Airways
Rely heavily on international traffic because domestic market in Singapore is limited
Ticket price is too expensive if passenger travel as a family in order to save cost
unless they are travelling alone or travelling to longer destinations and willing to pay
more for better service
Opportunities
Leverage on its high value brand image and expand their list of destinations. Many
people would fly with Singapore Airlines since it has a good reputation and SIA
would be able to expand its market share
Build more partnerships with other airlines, world top hotels, cruises,
telecommunications, car rentals and credit card companies. For booking all the
necessities with SIA for the trip to helps to save troubles for passengers. At the same
time, these companies will get regular customers. SIA will earn profits and giving
quality services to its passengers.
Threats
Price of ticket/fee increased because of the price increasing in oil and fuel
Unstable economy will affect SIA eg. war, disaster or protest going on in a country.
The pricing of the flights will not be fixed and passengers will not be satisfied. They
will have to bear any loss.
Competition from brands such as China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines,
Air China, Emirates Airline, Qatar Airways, and Etihad Airways
2. STEEP
Social
Change in Customer perspective over low cost airline People who is less wealthy
tends to use low cost airline because it is affordable and could save cost.
Customer preferences Different generations, demographic and sociological attributes
tend to have different habits so SIA needs review the social attributes as it may
present future opportunities.
Technological
Famous for technologies investment. They introduce many technologies into its
services. They were the first to fly Airbus-380, the first to offer in-flight entertainment
system for customers, the first to provide global satellite in flight telephone service.
With that, they attracted huge global publicity, boost its brand image and differentiate
itself further from its competitors
Adopting new innovations such as headsets, reclining seats and seatback
entertainment systems
Environmental
Integrating Green issue into the corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies and
marketing plans in order to carry out sustainable operations. Eg.reduction of the
carbon footprints
Economic
The growth in fuel costs
Interest rates
Taxation changes
Economic Growth
Exchange rates
Inflation
Political
A stable political environment which strongly backing Singapore Airline by
government
Allow freedom in corporate governance and have set little restriction to the industry.
The company are able to make over 90% of the decision on its own. The government
only influence the company by appointing director over the company, and supported
the company for retrenchment practice during economy crisis