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By -NAVEEN AGGARWAL
CASE STUDY
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA
 NAME-
 AGE/SEX- /
 OCCUPATION-
 ADDRESS-
 MARITAL STATUS-
CHIEF COMPLAINT
 PAIN AT LATERAL ASPECT OF ELBOW
 DIFFICULTY IN ADLS,LIKE-WASHING
CLOTHS,UTENSILS & MAKING FOOD ETC.
 DIFFICULTY IN LIFTING AND CARRYING
WEIGHT IN RIGHT HAND.
 PAIN RADIATING DISTALLY AT POSTERIOR
ASPECT OF FOREARM.
H/O PAST ILLNESS
 MEDICAL HISTORY
PATIENT IS HYPERTENSIVE-TAKING
AMLOKIND SINCE LAST 3 YEARS.
 SURGICAL HISTORY
H/O (4 HOLE PLATTING WITH DYNAMIC
SCREW)ORIF IS DONE 2 YEARS BACK IN
CASE OF FRACTURE OF NECK OF FEMUR.
H/O PRESENT ILLNESS
 DIABETIC TREATMENT IS ONGOING
 H/O HYPERTENSION
 PAIN AT ELBOW RADIATING DOWNWARD
(DISTALLY)
 VAS-7 |--------------*------|.
 ONSET OF PAIN –CONTINOUS(MODERATELY)
 AGGREVATING FACTOR-TWISSTING MOVEMENT
OF FOREARM & WRIST & GRASPING ACTIVITY.
eq: making food, washing cloths, carrying
weight, etc.
 RELIEVING FACTOR-REST
OBSERVATION
 MILD SWELLING PRESENT AROUND THE
LATERAL ASPECT OF RIGHT ELBOW.
 REDNESS PRESENT ON LATERAL ASPECT
OF RIGHT ELBOW.
 FOREARM SUPPORTED WITH OTHER HAND
i.e. right forearm supported with left
hand.
EXAMINATION
 ACTIVE MOVEMENT
 Elbow flexion is normal
 Elbow extension is painful at end range.
 Wrist flexion and ulnar deviation is normal.
 Wrist extension and radial deviation mildly painful at end range
but range is complete.
 Forearm pronation is slightly painful supination is normal
 PASSIVE MOVEMENT-normal at all joint only elbow extension is
painful at end range.
 RESISTED MOVEMENT
 elbow extension wrist extension & radial deviation,forearm
pronation is painful.
 All other movement are normal.
END FEEL-normal at all noted joint
except soft end feel on right elbow
extension(due to inflamed joint.)
ROM-normal at all movement except
painful wrist extension at end range of
motion.
TENDERNESS –present at lateral aspect
of elbow just below the lateral
epicondyle of humerus.
TEMPRATURE-slightly raise in temp at
lateral aspect of elbow
SPECIAL TEST
MAUNDSLEY TEST
COZENS TEST
MILLS TEST
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS
TENNIS ELBOW(LATERAL EPICONDILITIS)
TREATMENT
 MODALITIES
 COLDPACK-FOR 10 MINS TWICE DAILY.
 U.S.-AT 0.7 WATTS PER CM SQUARE AT 50 DUTY CYCLE FOR 6
MINS FOR 10 DAYS(at tender point)
 TENS - 4 POLE WITH SMALL ELECTRODES( apply one at above
lateral epicondyle, one below and one on dorsal aspect of
forearm and one on dorsum aspect of hand , covering all
radiated area of pain) for 15 days
 TENNIS ELBOW BEND IS PRESCRIBED AND PRECUATION ARE
EXPLAINED.
 REST THE ELBOW FOREARM AND WRIST FOR 10 DAYS.
PROGNOSIS
 15% RELIEVE ON 3RD VISIT.
 25% RELIEVE ON 5TH DAY
 35% RELIEVE ON 8TH VISIT (FREE MOVEMENTS ARE STARTED)
 55% RELIEVE ON 10TH DAY, U.S. IS DISCONTINUE AND VAS IS
DROP DOWN TO 4 ,improvement in ADLs activities.
 Isometrics are started-10 sec.hold-10 rpm-BD
 80% RELIEVE ON 15TH DAY ,TENS IS DISCONTINUE.
 Allow to do ADLs
 Resisted exercises with ½ kg weight is started.
 Follow PRE program.
TENNIS ELBOW
EXERCISE GOALS
 TENDON HEALING
 MUSCLE
STRENGHTENING
 TENDON
STRENGHTENIG
CASE STUDY 1

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CASE STUDY 1

  • 2. DEMOGRAPHIC DATA  NAME-  AGE/SEX- /  OCCUPATION-  ADDRESS-  MARITAL STATUS-
  • 3. CHIEF COMPLAINT  PAIN AT LATERAL ASPECT OF ELBOW  DIFFICULTY IN ADLS,LIKE-WASHING CLOTHS,UTENSILS & MAKING FOOD ETC.  DIFFICULTY IN LIFTING AND CARRYING WEIGHT IN RIGHT HAND.  PAIN RADIATING DISTALLY AT POSTERIOR ASPECT OF FOREARM.
  • 4. H/O PAST ILLNESS  MEDICAL HISTORY PATIENT IS HYPERTENSIVE-TAKING AMLOKIND SINCE LAST 3 YEARS.  SURGICAL HISTORY H/O (4 HOLE PLATTING WITH DYNAMIC SCREW)ORIF IS DONE 2 YEARS BACK IN CASE OF FRACTURE OF NECK OF FEMUR.
  • 5. H/O PRESENT ILLNESS  DIABETIC TREATMENT IS ONGOING  H/O HYPERTENSION  PAIN AT ELBOW RADIATING DOWNWARD (DISTALLY)  VAS-7 |--------------*------|.  ONSET OF PAIN –CONTINOUS(MODERATELY)  AGGREVATING FACTOR-TWISSTING MOVEMENT OF FOREARM & WRIST & GRASPING ACTIVITY. eq: making food, washing cloths, carrying weight, etc.  RELIEVING FACTOR-REST
  • 6. OBSERVATION  MILD SWELLING PRESENT AROUND THE LATERAL ASPECT OF RIGHT ELBOW.  REDNESS PRESENT ON LATERAL ASPECT OF RIGHT ELBOW.  FOREARM SUPPORTED WITH OTHER HAND i.e. right forearm supported with left hand.
  • 7. EXAMINATION  ACTIVE MOVEMENT  Elbow flexion is normal  Elbow extension is painful at end range.  Wrist flexion and ulnar deviation is normal.  Wrist extension and radial deviation mildly painful at end range but range is complete.  Forearm pronation is slightly painful supination is normal  PASSIVE MOVEMENT-normal at all joint only elbow extension is painful at end range.  RESISTED MOVEMENT  elbow extension wrist extension & radial deviation,forearm pronation is painful.  All other movement are normal.
  • 8. END FEEL-normal at all noted joint except soft end feel on right elbow extension(due to inflamed joint.) ROM-normal at all movement except painful wrist extension at end range of motion. TENDERNESS –present at lateral aspect of elbow just below the lateral epicondyle of humerus. TEMPRATURE-slightly raise in temp at lateral aspect of elbow
  • 12. TREATMENT  MODALITIES  COLDPACK-FOR 10 MINS TWICE DAILY.  U.S.-AT 0.7 WATTS PER CM SQUARE AT 50 DUTY CYCLE FOR 6 MINS FOR 10 DAYS(at tender point)  TENS - 4 POLE WITH SMALL ELECTRODES( apply one at above lateral epicondyle, one below and one on dorsal aspect of forearm and one on dorsum aspect of hand , covering all radiated area of pain) for 15 days  TENNIS ELBOW BEND IS PRESCRIBED AND PRECUATION ARE EXPLAINED.  REST THE ELBOW FOREARM AND WRIST FOR 10 DAYS.
  • 13. PROGNOSIS  15% RELIEVE ON 3RD VISIT.  25% RELIEVE ON 5TH DAY  35% RELIEVE ON 8TH VISIT (FREE MOVEMENTS ARE STARTED)  55% RELIEVE ON 10TH DAY, U.S. IS DISCONTINUE AND VAS IS DROP DOWN TO 4 ,improvement in ADLs activities.  Isometrics are started-10 sec.hold-10 rpm-BD  80% RELIEVE ON 15TH DAY ,TENS IS DISCONTINUE.  Allow to do ADLs  Resisted exercises with ½ kg weight is started.  Follow PRE program.
  • 14. TENNIS ELBOW EXERCISE GOALS  TENDON HEALING  MUSCLE STRENGHTENING  TENDON STRENGHTENIG