Walter Lee, Evangelist & Government Relations leader of NEC Global Safety Division shares about Riding the Wave of Disruption at NEC Xon Summit 2018 . Industry 4.0 unleashes tremendous opportunity for Africa to ride this next wave of transformation. It is about thee total democratisation of the industry whereby B-B, B-C, C-C are forever integrated into A-B-C: Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain, empowering the supply chain of Business to Consumers to Business in an unending loop. Brought to you by NEC. To find out more, do visit http://www.nec.com/safety

1. Walter Lee

2. 1.0
• 1784
• Steam
Engine
2.0
• 1870
• Assembly
Line
3.0
• 1969
• Automation
• Computerisation
4.0
• NOW!
• IOT; A.I; Big-Data
• Cyber-Physical
Integration

7. Digital Transformation drives Business Transformation
1990 (Browser) 2004 (Facebook) NOW!

8. The 1st Leap
The 2nd Leap
The 3rd Leap
Toy problem
Rule based machine
learning
Rules must be
written by humans
Machine
Learning
Rules can be
derived from data
1950s
1980s
2010s
AI and Machine Learning Technology
Machine Learning
AI technology
Text recognition
Image recognition
(Face recognition, etc.)
Prediction
Earlier anomaly
detection
Discover rules from
spatial perspective
Discover rules from
temporal perspective
Prediction
Earlier
anomaly
detection
Technologies to replicate leaning abilities of humans
(One of the AI technologies)
･･･
Automatic ordering
Automated driving
Scheduling
Recognition
and
understanding
Predicting
and
inferring
Planning
and
optimization

9. Evolution of Artificial Intelligence
Human intellectual activities
Artificial Intelligence (AI) = Technologies to replicate human
intellectual activities with computers
AI
AI
AI
AI
Learning
Recognition
and
understanding
Predicting
and
inferring
Planning
and
optimization
(Machine) Learning
･･･
This is
the
optimal
route.
This is a cat.
Patterns
found.
This product will
sell well
tomorrow.
Recognition
and
understanding
Predicting
and
inferring
Planning
and
optimization
･･･

10. Done by humans
Done by humans
Done by humans
Values Enhancement through AI Evolution
Analysis PrescriptionVisualization
What happened?
(Surveillance solutions)
Why did it happen?
（Cause analysis solutions)
What will happen next?
（Prediction solutions)
What should be done?
（Automatic response/prevention solutions)
Value
enhancement
Understanding
of current situation
Decision
making
Rapid
response
Prevention

11. Social Value Enhancement having two directions for AI in mind
Problems without
clear goals
●Management
decisions
●Caring for
people
●New product
development
Problems with
clear target
Visualization Analysis Prescription
●Urban security ●Quality management
Overwhelming
efficiency
Wise suggestions to humans
(human ability augmentation by AI)

12. IAC, IOT and ICP impact Integrated & Intelligent Operations Center
Counter
Terrorism
(Used by Police
Forces)
Border Control
(Used by Customs &
Immigration)
City Surveillance
(Used by City Ops)
IAC
(Inter-Agency
Collaboration)
IOT
(Internet Of
Things)
ICP
(Integration
of Cyber-
Physical)
I2OC

13. How is it accomplished?
•A.I. with NEC the WISE
•Biometrics with
•Counter Terrorism Platform
• Enhanced Video Analytics

14. NEC’s Biometric Authentication Solutions

17. IoT Five Layer Architecture Mode

18. NOC
Integrated and Intelligent Operations Centre (I2OC) for Smart Cities
Situational Awareness
Info Dissemination
Risk Assessment
Recommendation
Resource Dispatch
1) Data Aggregation
2) Analytics
3) Risk Assessment Engine
4) Recommendation Engine
5) Authorization
Organization A
Organization B
CSOC PSOC
External SourceEnterprise SOC
L2: Security
Environments
L3: Integration &
Analytics
L4: Command &
Control System
SCALABLE
ADAPTIVEL1: Network/Sensors SCADA Physical Surveillance
Sensors (Cams and VMS)
Cybersecurity Sensors
IoT
Identity/Profile
Workflow
Business Rule
Ticketing System
REAL-TIME

19. More Use Cases and Information
http://www.nec.com/en/global/highlights/safety/campaign
/