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NEGOTIATION
Mukul Gupta
(Faculty of Management)
Trainer PD & English Communication Skills
(Khandewal College of Management Science & Technology)
concept
Negotiation starts with a discussion.
concept
A usual activity of ordinary life.
concept
Negotiation includes a combination of compromise,
collaboration, and possibly some pressure on vital issues.
concept
Negotiation process is commonly used for resolving
differences, allocating resources, and taking other decisions.
concept
The term negotiations and the term bargaining are generally
used interchangeably, but has different meaning in business
terminology.
concept
Bargaining is: -
WIN LOSE
concept
Negotiation is:-
WINWIN
characteristics
Two or More Parties
characteristics
Conflicts between Needs and Desires
characteristics
Negotiation contributes in better results.
characteristics
Surplus Equalizing Process
characteristics
Parties seeks for an Agreement with Mutual Adjustment
NATURE
A Continuous Process
NATURE
A Persuasive Activity
NATURE
A Psychological Approach Oriented process
NATURE
Soft skill that a manger need
NATURE
Process that contributes in Economic Balance
TYPES OF
NEGOTIATION
INTEGRATIVE
NEGOTIATION
DISTRIBUTIVE
NEGOTIATION
INTEGRATIVE
NEGOTIATION
The Concept of Integrative
negotiation is based on the concept of
SYNERGY.
INTEGRATIVE
NEGOTIATION
Parties cooperate to achieve
maximize benefits by integrating their
interests.
INTEGRATIVE
NEGOTIATION
Both parties involved in negotiation
process jointly look at the problem,
try to search for alternatives and try
to evaluate them and reach a mutually
acceptable decision or solution.
INTEGRATIVE
NEGOTIATION
WINWIN
DISTRIBUTIVE
NEGOTIATION
It may be called as Bargaining.
DISTRIBUTIVE
NEGOTIATION
Based on the concept that the gain made
by one person is loss incurred by the
other person.
DISTRIBUTIVE
NEGOTIATION
WIN LOSE
Comparison
planning for negotiation
Planning in its simplest form is thinking in advance to
respond to W factor accordingly…
planning for negotiation
Preparation
Relationship Building
Information Gathering
Information Using
Pre-Negotiation
planning for negotiation
Looking for the Possibility
Bidding
Closing the Deal
Negotiation
planning for negotiation
Implementing the Agreement
Follow-up
Post-
Negotiation
STRATEGIES for negotiation
The overall plan to achieve one’s goals in
Negotiation.
How is it differ from Tactics & Planning?
Approaches to Strategies
BilateralUnilateral
Strategic Model
of Negotiation
This model is known as “Dual Concern Model”
Strategic Model
of Negotiation
How much concern do I have in achieving my desired
outcomes at stake in the negotiation?
Strategic Model
of Negotiation
How much concern do I have for the current and future
quality of the relationship with the other party?
Strategic Model
of Negotiation
GAIN
RELATION
Active-engagement
Strategies
GAIN
RELATION
Collaboration Accommodation
Competition
NON-engagement
Strategies
GAIN
RELATION
Avoidance

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NEGOTIATION