1. Political History of Pakistan
British India / United India (Monarch + Gov. Gen.)
I. M. A. Jinnah (1947-1948) 1
II. Sir Kh. Nazimuddin (1948-1951) 1
III. Sir M. Ghulam M. (1951-1955) 2 3
IV. Iskander Mirza (1955-1956) 4 5 6 7
1/ Laying the Foundations: 1947-58
2/ The Decade of Development: 1958-68
3/ The Bad Luck Years: 1971-77
4/ The Second Military Government: 1977-88
5/ Neo-liberalism, Structural Adjustment, and Praetorian Politics:
1988-99
6/ Lifestyle Liberalism, Dictatorship, War, and Subjugation:
1999-2007
7/ Another Democratic Transition? 2007 onwards
I
Iskander Mirza
General Ayub Khan (1958-1969)
II General Agha M Yahya Khan (1969-1971)
1. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto (1971-77)
III General Zia ul Haq (1977-1988)
1. Benazir Bhutto (1988-1990)
2. Mian M Nawaz (1990-1993)
3. Benazir Bhutto (1993-1996)
4. Mian M Nawaz (1996-1999)
IV General Musharaf (1999-2008)
1. Asif Ali Zardari (2008-2013)
2. Mian M Nawaz (2013-2017)
3. Imarn Khan (2017-2022)
4. Shehbaz Sharif (2022- to date)
