Biomes: Biomes are the areas with different climate on earth, biomes have different communities of plants, animals, and soil organisms and biomes are also related to ecosystem. There earth area is divided into six major biomes. 1. Tundra 2. Coniferous forest 3. Grassland 4. desert 5. Deciduous forest 6. Tropical rain forest Forests are compound of ecosystems that are very important to the carbon and water cycles that sustain life on earth. Introduction to tropical rain forest: The tropical rain forests have very tall trees. Tropical rain forests can be found in Asia, Australia, Africa, South America, and Central America, Mexico and on many of the Pacific, Caribbean, and Indian Ocean islands. Rain forests have wet climate. The temperature in a rain forest rarely gets higher than 34 °C or drops below 20 °C and average humidity is between 77 and 88%. Rainfall is often more than 100 inches a year. There is usually a short season of less rain. Almost all rain forests lie near the equator. Tropical rain forest is very warm and moist all the time and it’s also receives plenty of sunlight because of long trees. Tropical rain forest also produces 40% of earth oxygen. Scientists estimate that more than half of all the world's plant and animal species live in tropical rain forests. If we talked about Southeast Asian rainforests, these forests have four different seasons, winter monsoon, and summer monsoon and inter monsoon. Climate in tropical rain forest: There is no dry season in tropical rainforests, and the type of climate is humid. Rainfall in every month is 60 mm. Tropical rainforest have no prominent climate such as summer or winter, because it is typically hot and wet throughout the year. The rain forest has lots of rain because it is very hot and wet and this climate is start near the equator, therefore temperature is hot, and sunlight is also more. Sunlight is direct on land and sea as compare to other land and sea, due to which area is warm, and it can hold a lot of water vapors. When airs goes up its became cools, which means it can hold less water vapor therefore condensation takes place and makes vapor droplets, which results clouds. These resulted clouds produce rain, and sometimes a strong sun also shines between the storms. Animals in tropical rain forest: These are the animals present in tropical rain forest. 1. Africa Forest Elephant 2. Chimpanzee 3. Bengal tiger 4. Dawn bat 5. King cobra 6. Chimpanzee 7. Kinkajou 8. Golden lion tamarin 9. Vampire bat 10. Slender Loris There are so many other animals are also found in tropical rainforest, but I listed above some of them, and also going to explain some of them. One thing is always said, that there is the two species of elephant, but through DNA testing, third species of elephant are also discovered the African elephant. Scientists also found that third species also consisted two various species. This new species is known as loxodonta African

1. Presented by
mishal khurram

2. Biomes are the areas with different climate
on earth, biomes have different
communities of plants, animals, and soil
organisms and biomes are also related to
ecosystem. The earth is divided into six
major biomes.
1. Tundra
2. Coniferous forest
3. Grassland
4. Desert
5. Deciduous forest

3.  Tropical rain forest is very warm and moist
all the time.
 Its also receives plenty of sunlight
because of long trees.
 Tropical rain forest found near the
equator.
 Tropical rain forest have very tall trees.

4. Tropical rain forest are found in:
1. Asia
2. Australia
3. Africa
4. South America
5. Central America
6. Mexico
7. Indian ocean island

5. Scientists estimate that more than half of
all the world's plant and animal species live
in tropical rain forests.
Tropical rainforests produce 40% of Earth's
oxygen.

6. Tropical rainforests are a type of tropical
climate in which there is no dry season.
Tropical rainforest have no prominent
climate such as summer or winter.
The rain forest has lots of rain because it is
very hot and wet.
Sunlight is also direct on land surface.

7. Africa Forest Elephant
Chimpanzee
Bengal tiger
Dawn bat
King cobra
Chimpanzee
Kinkajou
Golden lion tamarin
Vampire bat
Slender Loris

8. More than two thirds of the world’s plants
species are found in tropical rain forest.
Plants in tropical rainforest provide shelter
and food to the animal of the tropical
rainforests.
Trees heights are more than 164 feet.
There are also small plants grow on
braches of other trees.

9. Deforestation occurs around the world, but
tropical rainforests are particularly
targeted.
The permanent destruction of forests is
called deforestation.
Deforestation is done to make land
available for other uses.
 CAUSES OF DEFORESATION:
A. Loss of species.
B. Water Cycle.

10. Tropical rainforests have many uses.
single tree can to use for paper production,
clothing, and fuel wood and also for
shelter.
Some trees also give nuts, fruits and other
food products.
There are also other things found form
topical train forests that are pets.
Plants and trees are also use in medical
research and for medicines making.