1. TECNOLÓGICO NACIONAL DE MÉXICO
INSTITUTO TECNOLÓGICO DE TEHUACÁN
CIVIL ENGINEERING
Water supply
Activity 1
Essay in English
TEACHER: Ing. Milton Cuesta Martínez
PUPIL:
Jimenez Lopez Miguel Antonio
Nu. OF CONTROL: 18360491
Semester: 7 group: C
TEHUACÁN, PUEBLA; As of September 1, 2021.
2. the hydrological cycle
the hydrological cycle describes the constant movement of water from the earth
to the atmosphere and vice versa, as well as its changes between the solid, liquid
and gaseous states
the water cycle stored in the oceans are considered the most important water
stores on the planet was about 70% of the earth's surface is covered by them and
together they contain 97% of the earth's water evaporation through evaporation
the Liquid water is transformed into steam thanks to the presence of heat energy
that breaks the bonds between the molecules in this way it is possible that the
water making up the atmosphere water in the atmosphere It should be noted that
the constant volume of water in the atmosphere is about 12,900 cubic kilometers
or 3,100 cubic miles if all this water fell to the earth in the form of rain at the same
time it would leave a layer of two and a half centimeters thick condensation
through conversation the evaporated water becomes liquid as The result of the
union of its molecules by the presence of low temperatures, this process is of
great relevance for the water cycle since the atmosphere ra allows the formation
of clouds and with them precipitationla
Transpiration is the process by which water is carried from the roots of plants to
the small pores found on the underside of their leaves, where it transforms into
water vapor and is released into the atmosphere. It is estimated that around 10
percent of the humidity in the atmosphere comes from the transpiration of plants
stored groundwater to the water that has been for millions of years under the
ground in the saturation zone is known as stored groundwater or aquifer, it should
be noted that in the saturation zone all pores cracks and spaces between rock
particles are filled with water global water distribution of total water on earth 97%
is salty and 3% is fresh of total fresh water 68.7 percent is found in glaciers and
snow 30.1 percent below the ground, 0.9 in other spaces and only 0.3 percent in
surface stores such as lakes and rivers that are the main source of water d e daily
consumption for humans in summaryel
hydrological cycle water cycle a series of elements and continuous natural
processes that have taken place for millions of years through which water has
moved and moves between the earth and the atmosphere, going from its liquid
to gaseous state and from gaseous to liquid or solid and vice versa thanks to this
site it has been possible to preserve life on the planet
The hydrological cycle describes the constant movement of water from the earth
to the atmosphere and vice versa, as well as its liquid, solid and gaseous states.
The main components that the geological survey of the united states of america
has identified in this cycle:
• Water stored in the oceans
• Evaporation
3. • Water in the atmosphere
• Condensation
• Water stored in ice and snow
• Melt water
• Surface runoff
• Water stream
• Fresh water stored
• Infiltration
• Groundwater discharge
• Springs
• perspiration
• Stored groundwater
• Global water distribution
ponds lakes wetlands and reservoirs created by man in all these places the
amount of water varies in proportion to the entry of the vital liquid by precipitation,
surface runoff and infiltration of the underground part, as well as in proportion to
the losses generated by evaporation discharges to underground layers and
human use then to water supply systems in Mexico. The amounts of rainfall and
the areas where water can be extracted to supply the population of Mexico are
implied, but this cycle implies that the water can be extracted in a way that is
sustainable for the environment because if a drought occurs it will It could cause
a shortage of water because it depends on a cycle that, when broken, causes a
greater problema
bibliography
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4ind5CG21s&t=14s