WATER POLLUTION IS A BIG ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUE.
WATER POLLUTION HAS MANY ADVERSE EFFECT ON ENVIRONMENT INCLUDING HUMAN BEINGS. ALL ABOUT WATER POLLUTION IS HERE INSIDE ........PPT.....
THIS PPT CAN HELP YOU UNDERSTAND ALL ABOUT WATER POLLUTION.
2. The sum of total of all surroundings of a living organism including natural
forces and living things which provide conditions for development and growth
as well as danger.
4. 70% total human body wt.
30 – 40% bone mass.
Body functions:
Absorption of oxygen at alveoli.
Control of body temperature.
Blood component.
Digestion in kidneys and intestine.
Alteration of 10% body content – health problem.
Alteration of 20% body content – death.
6. Water pollution
Any physical or chemical change in water that adversely affects the health of humans and other organisms
Varies in magnitude by location
Major water pollution issue globally
Lack of disease-free water
Eight categories
Sewage, disease-causing agents, sediment pollution, inorganic plant and algal nutrients, organic
compounds, inorganic chemicals, radioactive substances, and thermal pollution
7. SOURCES OF WATER
POLLUTION
Pollution of clean water resources
Erosion at water catchments areas.
Erosion of rivers.
Effluent from mining site.
Effluent from industry area.
Effluent from farming area.
Effluent from domestic area.
8. WATER POLLUTION
Will cause
Soil contamination.
Air contamination.
Food chain contamination.
Esthetic. Breeding of
diseases vector.
Spreading of water borne
diseases.
Food poisoning.
Skin problem.
Lack of clean water
supply for
Domestic demand.
Industry use.
Agriculture use.
9. Used for bathing
and washing
clothing
Sewage and
industrial waste
discharged into
river
Ganga Action Plan
initiated by
government
Construction of 29
sewage treatment
plants
10. DISEASE-CAUSING AGENTS
80% of diseases in developing countries are due to
water supply contamination.
4 – 5 million child died every year due to water
supply contamination.
More than 1 million died after severe diarrhea.
11. Treated water distributed to
customers
Sewer lines bring sewage to
treatment plant
Sewage treated at sewage
treatment plant
12. Chlorine Dilemma
Chlorine kills disease causing organisms
Chlorine byproducts are linked to numerous cancers,
miscarriages and birth defects
Peru stopped using chlorine
1991- huge cholera epidemic that infected 300,000 people
Fluoridation
Prevents tooth decay
Linked to cancer, kidney disease