1) The document discusses factoring quadratic equations of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. 2) It provides three examples of factoring and solving quadratic equations: 2x^2 - x - 6 = 0, 10x^2 + 3x - 1 = 0, and 3x^2 - x - 2 = 0. 3) The method involves writing the equation in standard form, factoring the left side into two binomials, setting each binomial equal to zero using the zero product property, and solving for the roots.