4. INTELLECTUALPROPERTY(IP)
refers to creations of the mind such as
inventions, literary and artistic works, designs
and symbols, names and images used in
commerce which are PROTECTED BY LAW.
Whenever you write specific facts, ideas or qoutations from the book,
magazine, newspaper or other sources you need to write or list them.
5. Re asons whyweneedtociteorlist sources:
It gives credit to the authors.
It shows the writer’s credibility referring to whether his or her
sources are reliable.
It prevents plagiarism.
Plagiarism is anactof stealing someoneelse’sideas andpresenting
them as yourown.
It provides you and the reader information about the
sources.
7. BIBLIOGRAPHY
• Greek word“Biblion”
which meansbook.
• “Graphia” which
meansto write.
• Bibliography contains an alphabetical lists
of sources like books, periodicals and
websites used by the writer or researcher.
12. BOOKS
FORMAT IN WRITINGBOOK BIBLIOGRAPHY
Author’sLast Name, First Name. Title of Book (Edition):
Subtitle.Place of Publication: Name of Publisher. Year of
Publication.
Most common and reliablesources of information.
15. PERIODICALS
Publicationdates are essential when citing periodical sources
Kinds ofPeriodicals:
Journals, Magazine and Newspaper
These are magazines, scholarly journals, newspapers,
newsletters publishedat regularintervals.
29. WEBSITE
Refers to the collection of
files and related
resources accessible
through the World Wide
Web and organized under
a domainname.
30. Author’s Last Name,First Name.“PageTitle.”WebsiteTitle,
Published Date orAccessDate.URL
Format inCiting OnlineSources(WEB)
Orcello,RamonJr
. “SolidFaith.”Departmentof EducationCaraga
Region,June2,2020.https://caraga.deped.gov
.ph/solid-faith/
Example
31. URL (Uniform
Resource Locator)
e
of Site
R£J'UIUt: OJ f l l l PllUl PPINt
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
{J,.IW!,A RICllO,,
Title of
Page
- Pub
•
O
N mor,wno,Iw
oQupIn•
"°"4)111..att.dwtlhout lf'IY -.n@.. Of
wtrf I WHIMl'tf)YIO, Ul)OftdNf""9 my
tJoh'-I!Qtnod W t my.. f "9 tf:w:tright
arm w.c••w•tntd In bl'oc:••#'Id
b l i " tr10W my f'f'tl..
32. E-Book
These are books that are
read on a computer or
electronic devices. They
are cited exactly as a
printed book with the
addition of a format at the
end of the citation.
33. Author’sLast Name,First Name.“Titleof E-Book Placeof
Publication:Nameof PublisherYearof PublicationFormat/URL
Format inCiting OnlineSources(E-Book)
Solis,AnnaMay
,DelaCruz,Christopher andDizon,Jane.Howto
ImproveY
ourReading Skills. Manila:TIM’sPublishing Company
,
2018.epub
Example