steps scientific method

1. RESEARCH I
MARIBEL GREGORIO MADARIMOT

2. REVIEW:
The meaning of Research​
Systematic
​Why Research is systematic
Phenomenon/phenomena
​Accurate
Critical analysis
Interpretation

3. MEANING
RESEARCH
3

4. SYSTEMATIC
It uses repeatable methods
to find, select, and
synthesize all available
evidence
RESEARCH
4

5. WHY IT IS
SYSTEMATIC?
Because it is a process
broken up into clear steps
that lead to conclusions.
RESEARCH
5

6. INVESTIGATE
PHENOMENA
A fact or situation that is
observed to exist or happen,
especially one whose cause
or explanation is in question.
RESEARCH
6

7. ACCURATE
Correct in all details, exact
RESEARCH
7

8. CRITICAL ANALYSIS
This means to make judgments
about the quality of evidence
and include when it can and
can’t support your argument.
RESEARCH
8

9. CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Allows you to have greater
clarity on the issues and
information you process.
RESEARCH
9

10. RECORD
A thing constituting a piece of
evidence, especially an
account kept in writing.
Written, video, and audio
Record.
RESEARCH
10

11. PURPOSE OF RESEARCH
Annual revenue growth
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12. PURPOSE OF RESEARCH
Scientific research, concepts, ideas
August 30, 2023

13. PURPOSE OF RESEARCH
Scientific research
August 30, 2023
Research conducted for the purpose of
contributing towards science by the
systematic collection, interpretation and
evaluation of data.

14. PURPOSE OF RESEARCH
Scientific research
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*Is a planned research.
*A researcher is the one who conducts
research.

15. AIMS OF RESEARCH
15
MAR 20XX MAY 20XX
Synergize scalable
e-commerce
Disseminate
standardized
metrics
Coordinate e-
business applications
Foster holistically
superior methodologies
Deploy strategic
networks with compelling
e-
business needs

16. AIMS OF RESEARCH
RESEARCH I 16
HUMAN
KNOWLEDGE
ADD
ACCUMULATE
GENERATE
MEASURE
TEST
TO ADDRESS
AN EXISTING
GAP/PROBLEM
SITUATION
CONSEQUENCES
CONDITION
STATUS
TO DEVICE
TO CREATE
TO MAKE
TO ADJUST
TO FIT IN
TO SOLVE
TO TEST
THE SOLUTION
THE EFFECTIVENESS
THE RELIABILITY
THE

17. 17
EVERYONE IN THE STEM
CLASS IS CONSIDERED A
RESEARCHER AND A
SCIENTIST.

18. 18
SCIENTIFIC METHOD
The scientific method is the process of objectively
establishing facts through testing and experimentation.

19. STEPS OF THE
SCIENTIFIC METHOD

20. The six steps of the scientific method include:
1) asking a question about something you observe,
2) Do background research to learn what is already
known about the topic,
3) Constructing a hypothesis,
4) experimenting to test the hypothesis,
5) analyzing the data from the experiment and drawing
conclusions, and
6) communicating the results to others.

21. 1. Ask a Question
The scientific method starts when you ask a question
about something that you observe: How, What, When,
Who, Which, Why, or Where?
For a science fair project, some teachers require that
the question be something you can measure, preferably
with a number.
•For detailed help with this step, use these resources:
•Your Question
•Laboratory Notebook

22. 2. Do Background Research
Rather than starting from scratch in putting together a
plan for answering your question, you want to be a savvy
scientist using library and Internet research to help you
find the best way to do things and ensure that you don't
repeat mistakes from the past.
•For detailed help with this step, use these
resources:Background Research Plan
•Finding Information
•How to Write a Bibliography in APA and MLA styles With
Examples
•Research Paper

23. 3. Construct a Hypothesis
A hypothesis is an educated guess about how things work. It is
an attempt to answer your question with an explanation that can
be tested. A good hypothesis allows you to then make a
prediction:
"If _____[I do this] _____, then _____[this]_____ will happen."
State both your hypothesis and the resulting prediction you will
be testing. Predictions must be easy to measure.
•For detailed help with this step, use these resources:Variables
•Variables for Beginners
•Writing a Hypothesis for Your Science Fair Project

24. 4. Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
Your experiment tests whether your prediction is accurate and
thus your hypothesis is supported or not. It is important for your
experiment to be a fair test. You conduct a fair test by making
sure that you change only one factor at a time while keeping all
other conditions the same.
You should also repeat your experiments several times to make
sure that the first results weren't just an accident.
•For detailed help with this step, use these
resources:Experimental Procedure
•Materials List
•Conducting an Experiment

25. 5. Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
Once your experiment is complete, you collect your measurements and
analyze them to see if they support your hypothesis or not.
Scientists often find that their predictions were not accurate and their
hypothesis was not supported, and in such cases they will communicate
the results of their experiment and then go back and construct a new
hypothesis and prediction based on the information they learned during
their experiment. This starts much of the process of the scientific method
over again. Even if they find that their hypothesis was supported, they
may want to test it again in a new way.
•For detailed help with this step, use these resources:Data Analysis &
Graphs
•Conclusions

26. 6. Communicate Your Results
To complete your science fair project you will communicate your
results to others in a final report and/or a display board.
Professional scientists do almost exactly the same thing by
publishing their final report in a scientific journal or by presenting
their results on a poster or during a talk at a scientific meeting. In
a science fair, judges are interested in your findings regardless of
whether or not they support your original hypothesis.
•For detailed help with this step, use these resources:
•Final Report
•Abstract
•Display Board
•Science Fair Judging

27. 27
Who invented the scientific method?
The scientific method was not invented by any one person but is the outcome of centuries of debate
about how best to find out how the natural world works. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle
was among the first known people to promote that observation and reasoning must be applied to
figure out how nature works. The Arab Muslim mathematician and scientist Hasan Ibn al-Haytham
(known in the Western world as Alhazen) is often cited as the first person to write about the
importance of experimentation. Since then, a large number of scientists have written about how
science should ideally be conducted and contributed to our modern understanding of the scientific
method. Those scientists include Roger Bacon, Thomas Aquinas, Galileo Galilei, Francis Bacon,
Isaac Newton, John Hume, and John Stuart Mill. Scientists today continue to evolve and refine the
scientific method as they explore new techniques and new areas of science.

28. Do scientists actually use the scientific
method?
Scientists do use the scientific method, but not always exactly as laid out in the
organized steps taught in the classroom. Just like a chef might make a few changes
to a recipe because of the ingredients at hand, a scientist may modify the scientific
method by skipping steps, jumping back and forth between steps, or repeating a
subset of the steps because he or she is dealing with imperfect real-world
conditions. But scientists always strive to keep to the core principles of the scientific
method by using observations, experiments, and data to support or reject
explanations of how a phenomenon works. While experimenting is considered the
best way to test explanations, there are areas of science, like astronomy, where this
is not always possible.
https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-
projects/science-fair/steps-of-the-scientific-method

29. ASSIGNMENT:
Select a scientist from the list below. Write a one-
page summary of his/her contributions to science.
What discovery or discoveries did the person make
using the scientific method?
•Nicolaus Copernicus •Gregor Mendel
•Johannes Kepler •Louis Pasteur
•Sir Isaac Newton •Marie Curie
•Carolus Linnaeus •George Washington
Carver
•Jane Goodall

30. THANK YOU
Facebook Account @Maribel Madarimot
maribel.madarimot001@deped.com
maribel.madarimot@yahoo.com
maribel.madarimot3@gmail.com
maribelfoppo@gmail.com

31. 31
SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE
The habit of thought associated with scientific
thinking deserves more careful consideration. To
be scientific means that one has such attitudes
as curiosity, rationality, willingness to suspend
judgment, open-mindedness, critical-mindedness,
objectivity, honesty, humility, etc.

32. 2.APPLY SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES
32
1.UNDERSTAND SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE
3.USE IT APPROPRIATELY AS BASIC
SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS IN
DESIGNING SIMPLE SCIENCE
INVESTIGATION.

33. QUARTERLY PERFORMANCE
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Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
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34. AREAS OF GROWTH
Q1 4.5 2.3 1.7 5.0
Q2 3.2 5.1 4.4 3.0
Q3 2.1 1.7 2.5 2.8
Q4 4.5 2.2 1.7 7.0
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35. BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES ARE
LIKE BUSES. THERE'S ALWAYS
ANOTHER ONE COMING.
“
Richard Branson ”
35

36. MEET OUR TEAM
Presentation title 36
TAKUMA HAYASHI
President
MIRJAM NILSSON
Chief Executive Officer
FLORA BERGGREN​
Chief Operations Officer
RAJESH SANTOSHI​
VP Marketing

37. MEET OUR EXTENDED TEAM
TAKUMA HAYASHI
President
GRAHAM BARNES
VP Product
MIRJAM NILSSON
Chief Executive Officer
ROWAN MURPHY
SEO Strategist
FLORA BERGGREN​
Chief Operations Officer
ELIZABETH MOORE
Product Designer
RAJESH SANTOSHI​
VP Marketing
ROBIN KLINE
Content Developer
37

38. PLAN FOR PRODUCT LAUNCH
Presentation title 38
PLANNING
Synergize scalable
e-commerce
MARKETING
Disseminate
standardized
metrics
DESIGN
Coordinate e-
business
applications
STRATEGY
Foster holistically
superior
methodologies
LAUNCH
Deploy strategic
networks with
compelling e-
business needs

39. TIMELINE
39
SEP 20XX NOV 20XX JAN 20XX MAR 20XX MAY 20XX
Synergize scalable
e-commerce
Disseminate
standardized
metrics
Coordinate e-
business applications
Foster holistically
superior
methodologies
Deploy strategic
networks with
compelling e-
business needs

40. AREAS OF FOCUS
40
B2B MARKET SCENARIOS
• Develop winning strategies to keep
ahead of the competition
• Capitalize on low-hanging fruit to
identify a ballpark value
• Visualize customer directed
convergence
CLOUD-BASED OPPORTUNITIES
• Iterative approaches to corporate
strategy
• Establish a management framework
from the inside

41. HOW WE GET THERE
Presentation title 41
ROI
• Envision multimedia-
based expertise and
cross-media growth
strategies
• Visualize quality
intellectual capital
• Engage worldwide
methodologies with web-
enabled technologies
NICHE MARKETS
• Pursue scalable customer
service through
sustainable strategies
• Engage top-line web
services with cutting-edge
deliverables
SUPPLY CHAINS
• Cultivate one-to-one
customer service with
robust ideas
• Maximize timely
deliverables for real-time
schemas

42. SUMMARY
Presentation title 42
At Contoso, we believe in giving 110%. By using our next-
generation data architecture, we help organizations virtually
manage agile workflows. We thrive because of our market
knowledge and great team behind our product. As our CEO says,
"Efficiencies will come from proactively transforming how we do
business."

43. THANK YOU
Mirjam Nilsson​
mirjam@contoso.com
www.contoso.com