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IN A CULTURE BUILD ON
RELATIONSHIPS, THE
MIDDLE EAST IS WELL
SUITED FOR A WORLD
WHERE
RELATIONSHIPS ARE
WHAT MATTERS
BRIEF HISTORY OF COMMUNICATION


Oral Culture
Manuscript Culture
Publish / Print Culture
Electronic age
Manuscript Print Culture    Digital Age
Oral Culture
              Culture




                                          45 years
  60,000      5,000 years   300 - 600    ago Internet
 years ago    ago people    years ago     was born
  people       started to    people
 started to      write      started to
   speak                     publish
ADVERTISING IS AS EARLY AS THE
MEDIUM IT SELF

 1890’s Coca-Cola Ad   1950’s Winston TV Ad
MORE HISTORY… SORRY 

First TV Ad
• July 1941
• The Watchmaker Bulova
   paid $9
• It was air on a New York
   Station before a
   basketball Game
FIRST BANNER AD
• First online company to commercially sell
  banner ads was Hotwired in October 1994

• AT&T was the first to pay HotWired to
  display the 468 x 60 banner
FIRST
NEWSPAPER AD
La Presse, Paris
1836/08/09
Volume 4
SO, HOW DO THESE
MEDIUMS COMPARE
WHEN IT COMES TO
ADVERTISING
SPENDING SINCE THEIR
CREATION
           ?
AD REVENUE GROWTH
  FROM 1850 - 2010
200000



150000



100000



 50000



     0
         1850   1870   1890   1910      1930    1950   1970   1990   2010
                                     Newspapers
AD REVENUE GROWTH
  FROM 1850 - 2010
200000



150000



100000



 50000



     0
         1850   1870   1890   1910   1930   1950    1970   1990   2010
                        Newspapers            Magaines
AD REVENUE GROWTH
  FROM 1850 - 2010
200000



150000



100000



 50000



     0
         1850   1870      1890    1910   1930    1950   1970    1990   2010
                       Newspapers        Magaines         Radio
AD REVENUE GROWTH
  FROM 1850 - 2010
200000



150000



100000



 50000



     0
         1850   1870   1890   1910    1930    1950   1970     1990   2010
                Newspapers     Magaines      Radio     Television
AD REVENUE GROWTH
  FROM 1850 - 2010
200000



150000



100000



 50000



     0
         1850    1870     1890    1910    1930     1950      1970    1990    2010
                Newspapers     Magaines    Radio     Television   Internet
ONLINE ACHIEVED IN
15 YEARS, WHAT
PRINT ADVERTISING
ACHIEVED IN 150
YEARS
FOUNDATION OF ONLINE
COMMUNITIES

Lack of formal publishers

Primitive search engine

Absence of regional media leaders
HOW TO REACH USERS IN THE
MIDDLE EAST?

There are approximately 325 Million Arabs

People that can effectively communicate in
English is approximately 6.5 million, or 2%
WHAT ARE REGIONAL USERS
DOING ONLINE?

               Uploading Content

               Download Rich Media

               Chat Rooms

               Forums

               Email and Search
BRIEF CASE STUDY
KOOORA.COM VS. ESPN.COM
SO, HOW DO I
LEVERAGE ONLINE
COMMUNITIES
STRENGTHEN MY
BRAND?
THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF
REGIONAL ONLINE COMMUNITIES

Global Networks

Direct Communities

Managed Communities

Participating Communities
GLOBAL NETWORKS

Its not only Facebook and Twitter

               Facebook                  Internet    Facebook
Country                   Active Users
                 users                    Users     Penetration

Egypt           3,078        2,155       17,060        13%

Saudi Arabia    2,062        1,443        9,800        15%

Emirates        1,475        1,033        3,777        27%

Jordan           795          557         1,741        32%
DIRECT COMMUNITIES

Company owned and
managed

Well moderated

Highly customizable
MANAGED COMMUNITIES

Started by
companies, managed
by users

Niche

Not as moderated
PARTICIPATING COMMUNITIES


Started and managed
by users

No legal structure

Loosely moderated
USING ARAB COMMUNITIES TO
BUILD YOUR BRAND

Be Interactive

Creative Content

Become Influencer

Manage your brand advocates
BE INTERACTIVE
WHILE STAYING RELEVANT


Regional communities
offer unprecedented level
of innovation and
creativity

Audiences have become
co-creators and
distributors of your
content
CREATIVE CONTENT
DARE TO BE DIFFERENT
BECOME AN INFLUENCER
Listen - Brands    what kind     People are
 need to move     influence to   emotional
from control to      want to
   influence        achieve
MANAGE YOUR BRAND
ADVOCATES

The #1 trusted source for information today is
“People”

These people are creating Content about your
Brand

Regional Communities offer unprecedented
level of innovation and creativity
HOW TO FULLY
LEVERAGE
MARKETING
INVESTMENTS
DURING
RECESSION
RECESSION ACCELERATES ON-
LINE
More Consumers At Home

Increased Need For Social Networks

Trust Deficit Favors Word-of-Mouth

Longer Search Times To Find Best Values
RECESSION ACCELERATES
ONLINE

On average do more research




People trust people even more
SO HOW DO I
FIGURE OUT
MY ROI
UHHH !!!


No Clue

What's the ROI if
you don’t
engage?
BRITISH PETROLIUM CASE
STUDY
The explosion occurred on April 20
BP didn’t give its first tweet on the disaster
until April 27, simply saying:



188,000 followed fake @BPGlobalPR
USER CONTENT ABOUT BP
USERS WHERE JUST GETTING
STARTED
 BP Plugin for Firefox   Halloween Costumes



BP Spend $148 million on Ads, PR, and
 Social Media to manage the situation
“The single biggest problem with
communication is the illusion
that it has taken place.”
George Bernard Shaw

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Social Media in the Middle East

Editor's Notes

  1. Kooora is the leading sport site in the regionIts based on a basic forum engineWhen you compare it with the leading global site for sport, it stacks up. It does not beat it, but it stacks upWhen compare the level of user engagement of the site, you will see that Kooora’s users are far more engaged. They spend more time on the site, and view a lot more pages. This is the power of the Arab communities. They are relevant, they confortable, and content is proprerly managed
  2. For the most part, the only way companies know that customers have questions, comments, or concerns, is if they contact customer service, make the news, form a public group, or if buying patterns, stock value, and sales trends suddenly shift.
  3. Direct Community: These are communities owned and managed by a company typically running proprietary community and enterprise collaboration software solutions. Examples include the National Breast Cancer Foundation’s community website, Starbucks’ blog, or Dell’s support community. The organization is responsible for running and managing the community and benefits from rich data and user profiles created within that community. These also would include private B2B and internal employee-targeted communities.Managed Community: These are communities started and managed by the organization, but run on consumer-facing social networking sites like Twitter, Facebook or LinkedIn. Examples here include the National Breast Cancer Foundation’s Facebook Page, Starbucks’ Flickr group pool, or Dell’s presence on Twitter. The organization is responsible for running and managing the community, but does not necessarily benefit from the rich data and user profiles created within the community. Typically, the facilitator of the community (Twitter, Facebook, etc.) benefits the most from the underlying data.Participating Community: These are communities started and managed by individuals or groups of users, typically on consumer-facing social networking sites, but sometimes also with proprietary software. An example here would be a fan site for Microsoft’s Xbox or an independent Porsche enthusiast group. Typically the organization whose products or services are the topic of discussion can participate, but has no authority or access to the data created within the community.What is your objective? If you are running a digital marketing campaign, your strategy is different than if you are running a support solution. The difference in strategy is important for defining what the end goal is and how to use the various tools and technologies to support that strategy. For example, with a digital marketing strategy, you likely care more about authenticity and awareness than question/answer rates. It’s important to clearly understand your objective, because it helps define the technologies used to support it, the measurements to track the objective, and what role social media plays in the strategy.Who is your audience? If you are trying to reach a new or existing audience, your choice of solutions (direct, managed, or participating community) may vary. In a network strategy, you likely care about the relationships between the members of your communities. In this case, creating both direct and managed communities may be a good solution. The National Breast Cancer Foundation links its managed community (Facebook) to its direct community, for example.What are you measuring? What most savvy organizations have figured out about community and collaboration technologies is that they provide an abundance of data –- whether it is to feed a CRM system, mine for customer ideas and suggestions, or identify influential users. The real value is the deep insight and analysis that can be gained from the veritable goldmine of customer data found within your community. While some of this mining can be done on consumer networks, it doesn’t compare to the level of analysis that you can do within your own community.
  4. Be Prompt