It is about paper. paper as a building material. how can you use paper in your building and where can you use also different type of paper which can use in building . And also there's some example also.
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Paper
1.
2. Paper is a thin material produced by pressing together moist fibers of cellulose pulp derived
from wood, rags or grasses, and drying them into flexible sheets.
It is a versatile material with many uses, including writing, printing,
packaging, cleaning, decorating, and a number of industrial and construction
processes.
3. PAPER AS A BUILDING
MATERIAL
Paper Tubes Paper CratesWallpapers
4. Paper Tubes
The 21st century has contributed hugely to the
evolution of construction materials, which
should be credited
mainly to arise of sustainable construction due
to rising environmental concerns.
"Paper is evolved wood," writes
Shigeru Ban, the Pritzker-winning Japanese
architect.
In order to understand a material, getting
hands on experience on it is as important as
reading literature related to
it.
Therefore, to understand its physical
characteristics, workability and feasibility as a
material, a space frame is designed.
5. Paper Tubes Market
SurveyThicknesses
• 0.5mm – 1.5mm
• 5mm – 9mm
• 10mm – 25mm
Sizes & Rates
• Non-customized- 32.80ft x 1.64ft
₹1,400-6,000/roll
• Customized- 6.5ft x 3ft
₹60/sq. ft
Sources
Ambica Wallpapers
The Interior Exterior Awning
6. Cardboard Cathedral
The Cardboard Cathedral was designed by the Japanese architect Shigeru
Ban and opened in August 2013.
It is located on the site of St John the Baptist Church on the corner of
Hereford and Madras Streets in Latimer Square, several blocks from the
permanent location of Christ Church Cathedral.
The building rises 21 meters (69 ft) above
the altar. Materials used include 60-
centimetre (24 in)-diameter cardboard tubes,
timber and steel. The roof is
of polycarbon, with eight shipping
containers forming the walls. The foundation
is concrete slab.
The architect wanted the cardboard tubes to
be the structural elements, but local
manufacturers could not produce tubes thick
enough and importing the cardboard was
rejected. The 96 tubes, reinforced with
laminated wood beams, are "coated with
waterproof polyurethane and flame
retardants" with two-inch gaps between them
so that light can filter inside.
Instead of a replacement rose window, the
building has triangular pieces of stained
glass. The building seats around 700 people.
It serves as a conference venue as well as a
cathedral.
8. Wallpaper
Wallpaper is a material used in interior decoration to
decorate the interior walls of domestic and
public buildings. It is usually sold in rolls and is
applied onto a wall using wallpaper paste.
Wallpapers can come plain as "lining paper",
textured, with a regular repeating pattern design, or,
much less commonly today, with a single non-
repeating large design carried over a set of sheets.
Wallpaper printing techniques include surface
printing, gravure printing, silk screen-printing, rotary
printing, and digital printing. Wallpaper is made in
long rolls, which are hung vertically on a wall.
Patterned wallpapers are designed so that the
pattern "repeats", and thus pieces cut from the
same roll can be hung next to each other so as to
continue the pattern without it being easy to see
where the join between two pieces occurs.
9. Wallpaper Market Survey
Types
• Embossed
• Printed
1. Plain
2. Textured
3. Glossy
Sizes & Rates
• Non-customized- 32.80ft x 1.64ft
₹1,400-6,000/roll
• Customized- 6.5ft x 3ft
₹60/sq. ft
Sources
Ambica Wallpapers
The Interior Exterior Awning