Introduction to the Psychology of Criminal Behavior provides an overview of the intersection of
psychology and the criminal justice system. The biopsychosocial factors that may influence criminal
behavior are examined such as aggression, psychopathy, mental health disorders, and brain dysfunction.
Finally, appropriate psychological interventions are evaluated to determine the best course of action for
predicting and treating criminal behavior in both juveniles and adults.
This course provides students with foundational knowledge regarding the psychological and sociological
characteristics associated with criminal behavior. The textbook and other course sources examine the
complex nature of criminal behaviors through a variety of theories, methodologies, and perspectives.
Case studies and real‐life examples are also included. Through discussions, journal activities, written
assignments, and a Comprehensive Case Study Report Final Paper, students will utilize course content as
well as additional scholarly research to critically consider concepts that focus on the evolution of
criminal and delinquent behavior.
Throughout the course, you will notice Twitter feeds have been added after each weekly Introduction.
These feeds are from major criminal justice organizations and other sources that are relevant to this
course; the feeds are recommended only and not required. Twitter is as useful as the links it provides;
some are more useful than others, so keep an eye out for any of these credible source materials for
support in your discussions and written assignments.
Week 1 kicks off the course by examining mental disorders that are most frequently correlated with
criminal behavior. You will learn that, contrary to stereotype, individuals who suffer from mental
disorders do not commit a high percentage of crimes. You will also learn about psychopathy, its
characteristics, and its relationship to criminal behavior.
Learning Outcomes
This week students will
1. Examine the various types of offender profiling.
2. Analyze ethical considerations in offender profiling.
3. Differentiate features of various types of murders.
4. Assess the impact that biological, developmental, and situational factors have on the
development of criminal behavior.
Discussions
1. Post Your Introduction—Careers in Criminal Psychology [WLO: 1] [CLO: 1]. 1st Post Due by
Day 1. Prior to beginning work on this discussion, access the Society for Police and Criminal
Psychology’s Frequently Asked Questions About Forensic Psychology support page for
students. Please read through the organization’s web page on educational requirements,
skills required, and how to go about pursuing a graduate degree in criminal psychology.
After reviewing the web page, please provide an introduction about yourself, including:
Where you are from and your career plans.
What did the Society for Police and Criminal Psychology web page recommend for
a ...
Introduction to the Psychology of Criminal Behavior prov
1. Introduction to the Psychology of Criminal Behavior provides a
n overview of the intersection of
psychology and the criminal justice system. The biopsychosocia
l factors that may influence criminal
behavior are examined such as aggression, psychopathy, mental
health disorders, and brain dysfunction.
Finally, appropriate psychological interventions are evaluated to
determine the best course of action for
predicting and treating criminal behavior in both juveniles and a
dults.
This course provides students with foundational knowledge rega
rding the psychological and sociological
characteristics associated with criminal behavior. The textbook
and other course sources examine the
complex nature of criminal behaviors through a variety of theori
es, methodologies, and perspectives.
Case studies and real‐ life examples are also included. Through
discussions, journal activities, written
assignments, and a Comprehensive Case Study Report Final Pap
er, students will utilize course content as
well as additional scholarly research to critically consider conce
pts that focus on the evolution of
criminal and delinquent behavior.
Throughout the course, you will notice Twitter feeds have been
added after each weekly Introduction.
These feeds are from major criminal justice organizations and ot
her sources that are relevant to this
course; the feeds are recommended only and not required. Twitt
2. er is as useful as the links it provides;
some are more useful than others, so keep an eye out for any of
these credible source materials for
support in your discussions and written assignments.
Week 1 kicks off the course by examining mental disorders that
are most frequently correlated with
criminal behavior. You will learn that, contrary to stereotype, in
dividuals who suffer from mental
disorders do not commit a high percentage of crimes. You will a
lso learn about psychopathy, its
characteristics, and its relationship to criminal behavior.
Learning Outcomes
This week students will
1. Examine the various types of offender profiling.
2. Analyze ethical considerations in offender profiling.
3. Differentiate features of various types of murders.
4.
Assess the impact that biological, developmental, and situationa
l factors have on the
development of criminal behavior.
Discussions
1. Post Your Introduction—
Careers in Criminal Psychology [WLO: 1] [CLO: 1]. 1st Post D
ue by
Day 1. Prior to beginning work on this discussion, access the So
ciety for Police and Criminal
Psychology’s Frequently Asked Questions About Forensic Psyc
3. hology support page for
students. Please read through the organization’s web page on ed
ucational requirements,
skills required, and how to go about pursuing a graduate degree
in criminal psychology.
After reviewing the web page, please provide an introduction ab
out yourself, including:
you are from and your career plans.
What did the Society for Police and Criminal Psychology web p
age recommend for
an undergraduate to do in order to gain experience in the field?
One area of criminal psychology that interests many individuals
is criminal
profiling. What is the likelihood of a career in criminal profilin
g?
Was the website helpful in providing more information about yo
ur career plans? If so,
in what way?
Guided Response: Review several of your classmates’ posts, an
d respond to at least two of
your peers. Be sure to discuss your experiences and how they mi
ght be similar to or different
from the experience your classmates shared. You are encourage
d to post your required
replies earlier in the week to promote more meaningful and inte
4. ractive discourse in this
discussion forum. Continue to monitor the discussion forum unti
l 5:00 p.m. (Mountain Time)
on Day 7, and respond with robust dialogue to anyone who repli
es to your initial post.
2.
Choose Your Client [WLOs: 3, 4] [CLOs: 2, 3, 4]. 1st Post Due
by Day 3. Prior to beginning
work on this discussion, read the article, “Sentencing Advocates
Enhance Reasoned
Court Decisions,” then read the list of infamous murderers whos
e high profile crimes
dominated headlines for many years. Choose one of these indivi
duals to become your
client for the remainder of the course. That is, this individual an
d case will be the topic
of your final assignment in the course:
In your online classroom, select the link “Killer Bios” for a list
of these infamous murderers. In
that link, you will find several Ashford University Library sourc
es on each murderer. In
addition, there are some starter links listed below under each na
me. Client cases to choose
from:
Wuornos (Florida Serial killer)
o Biography’s Aileen Wuornos Biography
o Murderpedia’s Aileen Carol Wuornos
Smith (South Carolina murderer)
o Biography’s Susan Smith Biography
5. o Murderpedia’s Susan Smith
Kimes (Murderer)
o Biography’s Sante Kimes Biography
o Murderpedia’s Sante Kimes
Jared Lee Loughner (Congresswoman Giffords’ shooter/mass m
urderer)
o Biography’s Jared Lee Laughner Biography
o Murderpedia’s Jared Lee Loughner
McVeigh (Oklahoma City Bombing)
o Biography’s Timothy McVeigh Biography
o Murderpedia’s Timothy James McVeigh
Bundy (National/Florida Serial killer)
o Biography’s Ted Bundy Biography and
o Murderpedia’s Theodore Robert Bundy
Imagine that you have been retained by the client’s defense atto
rney as a death penalty
mitigation expert. Your role in this capacity is to work as a sent
encing advocate on behalf of
your client (the defendant). In Week 5, you will prepare a comp
rehensive case study report.
This report will contain an analysis of the psychological factors
that may have contributed to
the commission of the crimes in the chosen case study and how t
hese psychological factors
should be considered as a basis for a prison sentence less than t
he death penalty. For the
purpose of this discussion, we are proceeding as if the client is
still alive and has not yet
6. been sentenced (though all of these cases have already been res
olved). In your initial post of
300 words, please examine the following and address the questi
ons below:
Tell us which client you chose and why. That is, what was it ab
out the case that
interested you?
Based upon your preliminary research on this case/client and yo
ur assigned
textbook readings, what mental disorders might your client be s
uffering from
that may have contributed to the crime?
Describe the disorder including its signs and symptoms. Connec
t those that you
believe apply to your client’s behavior.
What does your textbook say about the likelihood that your clie
nt’s mental
states contributed to the crime?
Discuss whether psychopathy, insanity, or competence to stand t
rial are potential
issues in your client’s case based upon your preliminary researc
h of the case and
your assigned textbook readings.
Support your claims with examples from the required materials,
7. other scholarly
and/or credible sources, and properly cite any references.
U172531
Highlight
Guided Response: Review several of your peers’ initial posts an
d, in a minimum of 100 words
each, respond to at least two of your classmates’ posts by Day 7
. As you read through your
peers’ posts, please respond to at least two of your classmates w
ho chose a different “client”
than you chose. Be sure to provide constructive feedback, and a
sk follow‐ up questions to
your peers regarding their client and case. That is, focus on wha
t your classmates write about
their clients’ biopsychosocial histories. Is this similar to your cl
ient’s history? Suggest at least
one additional source to your classmates that may be helpful to t
hem in investigating the
relationship between the client’s history and the crime. Respond
in a substantive manner
with specific examples to extend their thinking. Support your cl
aims with examples from the
required materials and/or other scholarly or credible sources, an
d properly cite any
references. You are encouraged to post your required replies ear
lier in the week to promote
more meaningful and interactive discourse in this discussion for
um. Continue to monitor the
discussion forum until 5:00 p.m. (Mountain Time) on Day 7, an
d respond with robust dialogue
8. to anyone who replies to your initial post.
Journal
1.
Diagnosing Criminal Defendants [WLOs: 3, 4] [CLOs: 1, 2, 3].
Due by Day 7. Prior to
beginning this journal, read the article, “Are Forensic Experts B
iased by the Side that
Retained Them?,” and examine the subjective nature of forensic
psychology concerning
the evaluation of criminal defendants. In a one‐ to two‐ page jo
urnal entry:
Evaluate the influences that can contribute to differential diagn
oses depending
upon which side hires the psychologist to evaluate a criminal de
fendant.
o Determine how to minimize cognitive bias.
As you reflect on the article for your journal, analyze the ethica
l considerations of
a defendant.
the legal implications of a negative diagnosis.
Based on your assigned readings, including this article, do you
believe that such
assessments as the PCL‐ R Checklist can provide accurate predi
ctions of an individual’s
behavior? Cite examples from your readings that support your a
nalysis.
9. Just as helpful tip: remember to read all the directions and requ
irements for each discussion question,
so that you do not miss any components of the discussion questi
on. For some additional assistance with
your journal and final project I will be posting some articles tha
t I have used while teaching this class on‐
ground that students have found very useful.
I know that this sounds like a lot, but I know that each of you ca
n do this and will do well. If you have
any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me
via email, I will do whatever I can to
assist you with your problem or concern.
This is one of my favorite classes to teach as we can apply a lot
of what we learn to ourselves and how
we deal with issues in our lives. As I told my students on‐ grou
nd – attempt to put yourself in the
criminal shoes and see things through their eyes, sometimes it c
an tell us a lot. Let’s get ready to have
some fun over the next 5 weeks.
10-10CGVA FORM April 2016
Instructions for Completing Application for the Program of
Comprehensive Assistance
for Family Caregivers
Please Read Before You Start . . .
Caregiver Support Coordinator (CSC):
A VA clinical professional who connects Caregivers of Veterans
10. with VA and community resources offering supportive
programs and services. Caregiver Support Coordinators are
located at every VA medical center and are designated
specialists in Caregiving issues.
Family Member:
A member of the Veteran's or Servicemember's family
(including a parent, a spouse, a son or daughter, a step-family
member, and an extended family member), or an individual who
lives full-time with the Veteran or Servicemember, or will
do so if approved as a Primary or Secondary Family Caregiver.
Injured in the Line of Duty (LOD):
An injury incurred or aggravated during active military service,
unless the injury resulted from the Veteran's or
Servicemember's willful misconduct or abuse of alcohol or
drugs, or it occurred while that individual was avoiding duty by
desertion, or absent without leave which materially interfered
with the performance of military duty.
Power of Attorney (POA):
A Power of Attorney is an authorization for someone to act on
the Veteran's or Servicemember's behalf when completing
this form.
Primary Family Caregiver:
A Family Member (defined herein), who is designated as a
"primary provider of personal care services" under 38 U.S.C.
§1720G(a)(7)(A); and who meets the requirements of 38 C.F.R.
§71.25.
Representative:
Refers to a Veteran's or Servicemember's court-appointed legal
guardian or special guardian, Durable POA for Health
Care, or other designated health care agent. Copies of
documentation regarding representatives are requested on this
11. application.
Secondary Family Caregiver:
An individual approved as a "provider of personal care
services" for the eligible Veteran under 38 U.S.C.
§1720G(a)(7)(A);
meets the requirements of 38 C.F.R. §71.25; and generally
serves as a back-up to the Primary Family Caregiver.
Stipend:
An allowance given to a Primary Family Caregiver in
acknowledgement of the sacrifices they are making to care for a
seriously injured eligible Veteran (as defined in 38 C.F.R
§71.15).
Definitions of terms used in this form
What is VA Form 10-10CG used for?
To apply for VA's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for
Family Caregivers. VA will use the information on this form to
assist in determining your eligibility; a clinical assessment will
also be required. An eligible Veteran may appoint one (1)
Primary Family Caregiver and up to two (2) Secondary Family
Caregivers. On average, it will take 15 minutes to complete
the application including the time it will take you to read
instructions, gather the necessary facts and fill out the form.
Each
time a new Caregiver is appointed a new Form 10-10CG is
required.
Where can I get help filling out the form and answers to
questions?
You may use ANY of the following to request assistance: Ask
VA to help you fill out the form by calling us at 1-877-222-
VETS (8387). Access VA's website at http://www.va.gov and
select "Contact the VA". Locate and contact the Caregiver
12. Support Coordinator at your nearest VA health care facility. A
Caregiver Support Coordinator locator is available at http://
www.caregiver.va.gov/. Contact the National Caregiver
Support Line by calling 1-855-260-3274 or a Veterans Service
Organization.
http://www.caregiver.va.gov/
http://www.caregiver.va.gov/
10-10CGVA FORM April 2016
Who should apply for VA's Program of Comprehensive
Assistance for Family Caregivers?
IF THE INDIVIDUAL IS A:
Veteran
or
Servicemember
who has been issued a
date of medical discharge
from the military
AND AND THEN
Requires on-going supervision or assistance
with performing basic functions of everyday
life due to a serious injury or mental disorder
(including traumatic brain injury,
psychological trauma or other mental
disorder) incurred or aggravated in the line
of duty on or after September 11, 2001
Requires at least 6 months
of continuous Caregiver
support
The Veteran or Servicemember
13. may meet the criteria for VA's
Program of Comprehensive
Assistance for Family Caregivers.
Complete this form to apply
Veterans and Servicemembers who do not meet the criteria for
VA's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers
may be eligible for VA health benefits and other caregiver
support services. To find out about other caregiver support
services,
contact the Caregiver Support Coordinator (CSC) at your local
VA health care facility. To obtain the name of your local CSC,
contact
the Caregiver Support Line at 1-855-260-3274 or go to
www.caregiver.va.gov and use the Find Your Local Caregiver
Support
Coordinator option.
THE PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT
This information collection is in accordance with the clearance
requirements of section 3507 of the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995. Public
reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated
to average 15 minutes per response, including the time to read
instructions,
gather necessary data, and fill out the form. Respondents should
be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no
person shall be
subject to any penalty for failing to comply with a collection of
information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control
number.
Completion of this form is mandatory for eligible Veterans who
wish to participate in the Caregiver Program.
14. PRIVACY ACT INFORMATION
Privacy Act Information: Privacy Act Information: VA is asking
you to provide the information on this form under 38 U.S.C.
Sections 101,
5303A, 1705, 1710, 1720B, and 1720G, in order for VA to
determine your eligibility for medical benefits. Information you
supply may be
verified through a computer-matching program. VA may
disclose the information that you put on the form as permitted
by law. VA may make a
"routine use" disclosure of the information as outlined in the
Privacy Act systems of records, “Patient Medical Records --
VA” (24VA19),
“Enrollment and Eligibility Records --VA” (147VA16), and
“Health Administration Center Civilian Health and Medical
program Records--
VA” (54VA17) and in accordance with the VHA Notice of
Privacy Practices. Providing the requested information,
including Social Security
Number, is voluntary, but if any or all of the requested
information is not provided, it may delay or result in denial of
your request for health
care benefits. Failure to furnish the information will not have
any effect on any other benefits to which you may be entitled. If
you provide VA
your Social Security Number, VA will use it to administer your
VA benefits. VA may also use this information to identify
Veterans and persons
claiming or receiving VA benefits, and their records, and for
other purposes authorized or required by law.
1. Read Paperwork Reduction and Privacy Act Information.
2. The Veteran or an individual delegated as the Veteran's
representative/POA must sign and date the form.
3. Attach POA/Representation documents to the application, if
applicable.
15. 4. For expedited processing, mail this application to:
Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers
Health Eligibility Center
2957 Clairmont Road NE, Ste 200
Atlanta, GA 30329-1647
Submitting your application.
Answer all questions on the form. If you are not enrolled in
VA's health care system or are currently Active Duty
undergoing
medical discharge, submit VA Form 10-10EZ "Application for
Health Benefits" with this form. Enrolled Veterans may submit
VA
Form 10-10EZR "Health Benefits Renewal Form" with their
completed VA Form 10-10CG to provide information updates.
Do NOT
exceed the designated spaces (e.g., do NOT extend Last Name
into First Name area). The Veteran's or Servicemember's
representative or POA may complete this application; however
the POA/Representation documents must be provided with this
application.
Getting Started:
If you prefer to present or take this application in person, you
may hand carry the printed and signed application to your local
VA
Medical Center Caregiver Support Coordinator (CSC). To
obtain the name of your local CSC, contact the Caregiver
Support Line
at 1-855-260-3274 or go to http://www.caregiver.va.gov and use
the Find Your Local Caregiver Support Coordinator option.
SECTION I --VETERAN AND SERVICEMEMBER GENERAL
16. INFORMATION
Directions for Section I --Veteran/Servicemember,
representative or POA, please answer all questions, sign and
date.
SECTION II --PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER GENERAL
INFORMATION
Directions for Section II --Primary Family Caregiver applicant,
please answer all questions, including health insurance
information,
sign and date.
SECTION III --SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER(S)
GENERAL INFORMATION
Directions for Section III --Secondary Family Caregiver
applicant(s) please answer all questions, sign, and date. A
Veteran/
Servicemember may appoint up to two Secondary Family
Caregivers but this is not required. If a Veteran/Servicemenber
elects to
appoint a Secondary Family Caregiver at a later time, Sections I
and III in a new 10-10CG must be completed.
http://www.caregiver.va.gov
http://www.caregiver.va.gov
10-10CG Page of VA FORM April 2016
Application for Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers Program
Attention: Complete the application (print or typewritten only)
and mail it to: Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers, Health Eligibility
Center, 2957 Clairmont Road NE, Ste 200, Atlanta, GA 30329-
1647, for expedited processing; or, hand carry it to your local
17. VA Medical Center Caregiver
Support Coordinator (CSC). The date the application is received
by VA is the date the application process begins. At this time
VA does not provide the Program
of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers to
Veterans/Servicemembers and Family Caregivers living in a
foreign country.
SECTION I - VETERAN/SERVICEMEMBER
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements
or claims
Last Name First Name Middle Name
Date of Birth (mm-dd-yyyy)Social Security Number
Male Female
Gender
Date
Current Street Address
City State Zip Code
Telephone Number (Including Area Code) Cell Number
(Including Area Code)
Name of VA medical center or clinic where you receive or plan
to receive health care services:
Email Address
18. Yes No
Enrolled in VA Health Care?
Name of facility where you last received medical treatment:
Hospital Clinic
I certify that I give consent to the individual(s) named in this
application to perform personal care services for me upon being
approved as
Primary and/or Secondary Caregiver(s) in the Program of
Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers.
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
SECTION II - PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER
Middle NameFirst NameLast Name
Social Security Number Date of Birth (mm-dd-yyyy)
Male Female
Gender
Current Street Address
City State Zip Code
Estimated Burden: 15 min.
OMB Number 2900-0768
Expiration Date: 04/30/2018
Veteran/Servicemember/Representative/POA Signature
19. 10-10CG Page of VA FORM April 2016
SECTION III - SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER -
Complete if appointing a Secondary Caregiver
Last Name First Name Middle Name
Date of Birth (mm-dd-yyyy)Social Security Number
Male Female
Gender
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements
or claims
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
Telephone Number (Including Area Code) Cell Number
(Including Area Code)
Relationship to Veteran (e.g., Spouse, Parent, Child, Other)E-
mail Address
Yes No
Enrolled in Medicaid or Medicare?
Name
Other Health Insurance? Yes No
SECTION II - PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER (continued)
20. I certify that I am at least 18 years of age.
Check one:
I agree to perform personal care services as the Primary Family
Caregiver for the Veteran or Servicemember named on this
application.
I understand that the Veteran may revoke my designation as
Primary Family Caregiver at any time and that the Secretary of
the
Department of Veterans Affairs (or designee) may remove me
from this position immediately if I fail to comply with the
Program
requirements as defined by law.
I understand that participation in the Program of Comprehensive
Assistance for Family Caregivers does not create an
employment relationship with the Department of Veterans
Affairs.
I certify that I am a family member of the Veteran or
Servicemember named in this application.
I certify I am not a family member and I reside with the Veteran
or Servicemember or will do so upon approval.
OR
Date
Current Street Address
City State Zip Code
Cell Number (Including Area Code)Telephone Number
21. (Including Area Code)
Relationship to Veteran (e.g., Spouse, Parent, Child,
Other)Email Address
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements
or claims
Primary Family Caregiver Signature
10-10CG Page of VA FORM April 2016
SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER - Complete if appointing
more than one Secondary Caregiver.
Last Name First Name Middle Name
Date of Birth (mm-dd-yyyy)Social Security Number
Male Female
Gender
Current Street Address
City State Zip Code
Telephone Number (Including Area Code) Cell Number
(Including Area Code)
Relationship to Veteran (e.g., Spouse, Parent, Child,
Other)Email Address
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
22. penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements
or claims
I certify that I am at least 18 years of age.
Check one:
I agree to perform personal care services as the Secondary
Family Caregiver for the Veteran or Servicemember named on
this
application.
I understand that the Veteran may revoke my designation as
Secondary Family Caregiver at any time and that the Secretary
of the Department of Veterans Affairs (or designee) may
remove me from this position immediately if I fail to comply
with the
Program requirements as defined by law.
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
I certify that I am a family member of the Veteran or
Servicemember named in this application.
I certify I am not a family member and I reside with the Veteran
or Servicemember or will do so upon approval.
OR
Date
I certify that I am at least 18 years of age.
Check one:
23. I agree to perform personal care services as the Secondary
Family Caregiver for the Veteran or Servicemember named on
this
application.
I understand that the Veteran may revoke my designation as
Secondary Family Caregiver at any time and that the Secretary
of
the Department of Veterans Affairs (or designee) may remove
me from this position immediately if I fail to comply with the
Program requirements as defined by law.
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
I certify that I am a family member of the Veteran or
Servicemember named in this application.
I certify I am not a family member and I reside with the Veteran
or Servicemember or will do so upon approval.
OR
Date
SECTION III - SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER
(Continued)
Secondary Family Caregiver Signature
Secondary Family Caregiver Signature
10-10CG
10-10 C G
VA FORM April 2016
V A FORM
24. 10-10CG
10-10 C G
Page of
VA FORM April 2016
V A FORM
..logosFORMLOGO.jpg
Logo: Department of Veterans Affairs
Instructions for Completing Application for the Program of
Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers
Please Read Before You Start . . .
Caregiver Support Coordinator (CSC):
A VA clinical professional who connects Caregivers of Veterans
with VA and community resources offering supportive programs
and services. Caregiver Support Coordinators are located at
every VA medical center and are designated specialists in
Caregiving issues.
Family Member:
A member of the Veteran's or Servicemember's family
(including a parent, a spouse, a son or daughter, a step-family
member, and an extended family member), or an individual who
lives full-time with the Veteran or Servicemember, or will do so
if approved as a Primary or Secondary Family Caregiver.
Injured in the Line of Duty (LOD):
An injury incurred or aggravated during active military service,
unless the injury resulted from the Veteran's or
Servicemember's willful misconduct or abuse of alcohol or
drugs, or it occurred while that individual was avoiding duty by
desertion, or absent without leave which materially interfered
with the performance of military duty.
Power of Attorney (POA):
A Power of Attorney is an authorization for someone to act on
the Veteran's or Servicemember's behalf when completing this
25. form.
Primary Family Caregiver:
A Family Member (defined herein), who is designated as a
"primary provider of personal care services" under 38 U.S.C.
§1720G(a)(7)(A); and who meets the requirements of 38 C.F.R.
§71.25.
Representative:
Refers to a Veteran's or Servicemember's court-appointed legal
guardian or special guardian, Durable POA for Health Care, or
other designated health care agent. Copies of documentation
regarding representatives are requested on this application.
Secondary Family Caregiver:
An individual approved as a "provider of personal care
services" for the eligible Veteran under 38 U.S.C.
§1720G(a)(7)(A); meets the requirements of 38 C.F.R. §71.25;
and generally serves as a back-up to the Primary Family
Caregiver.
Stipend:
An allowance given to a Primary Family Caregiver in
acknowledgement of the sacrifices they are making to care for a
seriously injured eligible Veteran (as defined in 38 C.F.R
§71.15).
Caregiver Support Coordinator (C S C):
A V A clinical professional who connects Caregivers of
Veterans with V A and community resources offering supportive
programs and services. Caregiver Support Coordinators are
located at every V A medical center and are designated
specialists in Caregiving issues.
Family Member:
A member of the Veteran's or Servicemember's family
(including a parent, a spouse, a son or daughter, a step-family
26. member, and an extended family member), or an individual who
lives full-time with the Veteran or Servicemember, or will do so
if approved as a Primary or Secondary Family Caregiver.
Injured in the Line of Duty (L O D):
An injury incurred or aggravated during active military service,
unless the injury resulted from the Veteran's or
Servicemember's willful misconduct or abuse of alcohol or
drugs, or it occurred while that individual was avoiding duty by
desertion, or absent without leave which materially interfered
with the performance of military duty.
Power of Attorney (P O A):
A Power of Attorney is an authorization for someone to act on
the Veteran's or Servicemember's behalf when completing this
form.
Primary Family Caregiver:
A Family Member (defined herein), who is designated as a
"primary provider of personal care services" under 38 U S C §1
7 2 0G(a)(7)(A); and who meets the requirements of 38 C F R
§71.25.
Representative:
Refers to a Veteran's or Servicemember's court-appointed legal
guardian or special guardian, Durable P O A for Health Care, or
other designated health care agent. Copies of documentation
regarding representatives are requested on this application.
Secondary Family Caregiver:
An individual approved as a "provider of personal care
services" for the eligible Veteran under 38 U S C §1 7 2
0G(a)(7)(A); meets the requirements of 38 C F R §71.25; and
generally serves as a back-up to the Primary Family Caregiver.
Stipend:
27. An allowance given to a Primary Family Caregiver in
acknowledgement of the sacrifices they are making to care for a
seriously injured eligible Veteran (as defined in 38 C F R
§71.15).
Definitions of terms used in this form
What is VA Form 10-10CG used for?
To apply for VA's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for
Family Caregivers. VA will use the information on this form to
assist in determining your eligibility; a clinical assessment will
also be required. An eligible Veteran may appoint one (1)
Primary Family Caregiver and up to two (2) Secondary Family
Caregivers. On average, it will take 15 minutes to complete the
application including the time it will take you to read
instructions, gather the necessary facts and fill out the form.
Each time a new Caregiver is appointed a new Form 10-10CG is
required.
Where can I get help filling out the form and answers to
questions?
You may use ANY of the following to request assistance: Ask
VA to help you fill out the form by calling us at 1-877-222-
VETS (8387). Access VA's website at http://www.va.gov and
select "Contact the VA". Locate and contact the Caregiver
Support Coordinator at your nearest VA health care facility. A
Caregiver Support Coordinator locator is available
at http://www.caregiver.va.gov/. Contact the National
Caregiver Support Line by calling 1-855-260-3274 or a
Veterans Service Organization.
What is V A Form 10-10C G used for?
To apply for V A's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for
Family Caregivers. V A will use the information on this form
to assist in determining your eligibility; a clinical assessment
will also be required. An eligible Veteran may appoint one (1)
Primary Family Caregiver and up to two (2) Secondary Family
Caregivers. On average, it will take 15 minutes to complete the
application including the time it will take you to read
28. instructions, gather the necessary facts and fill out the form.
Each time a new Caregiver is appointed a new Form 10-10C G
is required.
Where can I get help filling out the form and answers to
questions?
You may use ANY of the following to request assistance: Ask V
A to help you fill out the form by calling us at 1-8 7 7-2 2 2-
VETS (8 3 8 7). Access V A's website at http://www.V A.gov
and select "Contact the V A". Locate and contact the Caregiver
Support Coordinator at your nearest V A health care facility. A
Caregiver Support Coordinator locator is available at
http://www.caregiver.V A.gov/. Contact the National Caregiver
Support Line by calling 1-855-260-3274 or a Veterans Service
Organization.
Who should apply for VA's Program of Comprehensive
Assistance for Family Caregivers?
IF THE INDIVIDUAL IS A:
Veteran
or
Servicemember
who has been issued a date of medical discharge from the
military
AND
AND
THEN
Requires on-going supervision or assistance with performing
basic functions of everyday life due to a serious injury or
mental disorder (including traumatic brain injury, psychological
trauma or other mental disorder) incurred or aggravated in the
line of duty on or after September 11, 2001
Requires at least 6 months of continuous Caregiver support
The Veteran or Servicemember may meet the criteria for VA's
Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers.
Complete this form to apply
The Veteran or Servicemember may meet the criteria for V A's
29. Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers.
Complete this form to apply
Veterans and Servicemembers who do not meet the criteria for
VA's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers may be eligible for VA health benefits and other
caregiver support services. To find out about other caregiver
support services, contact the Caregiver Support Coordinator
(CSC) at your local VA health care facility. To obtain the name
of your local CSC, contact the Caregiver Support Line at 1-855-
260-3274 or go to www.caregiver.va.gov and use the Find Your
Local Caregiver Support Coordinator option.
Veterans and Servicemembers who do not meet the criteria for
V A's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers may be eligible for V A health benefits and other
caregiver support services. To find out about other caregiver
support services, contact the Caregiver Support Coordinator (C
S C) at your local V A health care facility. To obtain the name
of your local C S C, contact the Caregiver Support Line at 1-
855-260-3274 or go to www.caregiver.V A.gov and use the Find
Your Local Caregiver Support Coordinator option.
THE PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT
This information collection is in accordance with the clearance
requirements of section 3507 of the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995. Public reporting burden for this collection of information
is estimated to average 15 minutes per response, including the
time to read instructions, gather necessary data, and fill out the
form. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any
other provision of law, no person shall be subject to any penalty
for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does
not display a currently valid OMB control number. Completion
of this form is mandatory for eligible Veterans who wish to
participate in the Caregiver Program.
This information collection is in accordance with the clearance
requirements of section 3 5 0 7 of the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995. Public reporting burden for this collection of
30. information is estimated to average 15 minutes per response,
including the time to read instructions, gather necessary data,
and fill out the form. Respondents should be aware that
notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be
subject to any penalty for failing to comply with a collection of
information if it does not display a currently valid O M B
control number. Completion of this form is mandatory for
eligible Veterans who wish to participate in the Caregiver
Program.
PRIVACY ACT INFORMATION
Privacy Act Information: Privacy Act Information: VA is asking
you to provide the information on this form under 38 U.S.C.
Sections 101, 5303A, 1705, 1710, 1720B, and 1720G, in order
for VA to determine your eligibility for medical benefits.
Information you supply may be verified through a computer-
matching program. VA may disclose the information that you
put on the form as permitted by law. VA may make a "routine
use" disclosure of the information as outlined in the Privacy Act
systems of records, “Patient Medical Records --VA” (24VA19),
“Enrollment and Eligibility Records --VA” (147VA16), and
“Health Administration Center Civilian Health and Medical
program Records--VA” (54VA17) and in accordance with the
VHA Notice of Privacy Practices. Providing the requested
information, including Social Security Number, is voluntar y,
but if any or all of the requested information is not provided, it
may delay or result in denial of your request for health care
benefits. Failure to furnish the information will not have any
effect on any other benefits to which you may be entitled. If you
provide VA your Social Security Number, VA will use it to
administer your VA benefits. VA may also use this information
to identify Veterans and persons claiming or receiving VA
benefits, and their records, and for other purposes authorized or
required by law.
Privacy Act Information: Privacy Act Information: V A is
asking you to provide the information on this form under 38 U S
C Sections 101, 5 3 0 3. A, 1 7 0 5, 1 7 1 0, 1 7 2 0B, and 1 7 2
31. 0G, in order for V A to determine your eligibility for medi cal
benefits. Information you supply may be verified through a
computer-matching program. V A may disclose the information
that you put on the form as permitted by law. V A may make a
"routine use" disclosure of the information as outlined in the
Privacy Act systems of records, “Patient Medical Records --V
A” (2 4 V A 1 9), “Enrollment and Eligibility Records --V A” (1
4 7 V A 1 6), and “Health Administration Center Civilian
Health and Medical program Records--V A” (5 4 V A 1 7) and
in accordance with the V H A Notice of Privacy Practices.
Providing the requested information, including Social Security
Number, is voluntary, but if any or all of the requested
information is not provided, it may delay or result in denial of
your request for health care benefits. Failure to furnish the
information will not have any effect on any other benefits to
which you may be entitled. If you provide V A your Social
Security Number, V A will use it to administer your V A
benefits. V A may also use this information to identify Veterans
and persons claiming or receiving V A benefits, and their
records, and for other purposes authorized or required by law.
1. Read Paperwork Reduction and Privacy Act Information.
2. The Veteran or an individual delegated as the Veteran's
representative/POA must sign and date the form.
2. The Veteran or an individual delegated as the Veteran's
representative/P O A must sign and date the form.
3. Attach POA/Representation documents to the application, if
applicable.
3. Attach P O A/Representation documents to the application, if
applicable.
4. For expedited processing, mail this application to:
Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers
Health Eligibility Center
2957 Clairmont Road NE, Ste 200
Atlanta, GA 30329-1647
4. For expedited processing, mail this application to:
Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers
32. Health Eligibility Center
2 9 5 7 Clairmont Road Northeast, Suite 200
Atlanta, Georgia 3 0 3 2 9-1 6 4 7
Submitting your application.
Answer all questions on the form. If you are not enrolled in
VA's health care system or are currently Active Duty
undergoing medical discharge, submit VA Form 10-10EZ
"Application for Health Benefits" with this form. Enrolled
Veterans may submit VA Form 10-10EZR "Health Benefits
Renewal Form" with their completed VA Form 10-10CG to
provide information updates. Do NOT exceed the designated
spaces (e.g., do NOT extend Last Name into First Name area).
The Veteran's or Servicemember's representative or POA may
complete this application; however the POA/Representation
documents must be provided with this application.
Answer all questions on the form. If you are not enrolled in V
A's health care system or are currently Active Duty undergoing
medical discharge, submit V A Form 10-10E Z "Application for
Health Benefits" with this form. Enrolled Veterans may submit
V A Form 10-10E Z R "Health Benefits Renewal Form" with
their completed V A Form 10-10C G to provide information
updates. Do NOT exceed the designated spaces (e.g., do NOT
extend Last Name into First Name area). The Veteran's or
Servicemember's representative or P O A may complete this
application; however the P O A/Representation documents must
be provided with this application.
Getting Started:
If you prefer to present or take this application in person, you
may hand carry the printed and signed application to your local
VA Medical Center Caregiver Support Coordinator (CSC). To
obtain the name of your local CSC, contact the Caregiver
Support Line at 1-855-260-3274 or go
to http://www.caregiver.va.gov and use the Find Your Local
Caregiver Support Coordinator option.
If you prefer to present or take this application in person, you
may hand carry the printed and signed application to your local
33. V A Medical Center Caregiver Support Coordinator (C S C). To
obtain the name of your local C S C, contact the Caregiver
Support Line at 1-855-260-3274 or go to
http://www.caregiver.V A.gov and use the Find Your Local
Caregiver Support Coordinator option.
SECTION I --VETERAN AND SERVICEMEMBER GENERAL
INFORMATION
SECTION 1 --VETERAN AND SERVICEMEMBER GENERAL
INFORMATION
Directions for Section I --Veteran/Servicemember,
representative or POA, please answer all questions, sign and
date.
Directions for Section 1 --Veteran/Servicemember,
representative or P O A, please answer all questions, sign and
date.
SECTION II --PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER GENERAL
INFORMATION
SECTION 2 --PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER GENERAL
INFORMATION
Directions for Section II --Primary Family Caregiver applicant,
please answer all questions, including health insurance
information, sign and date.
Directions for Section 2 --Primary Family Caregiver applicant,
please answer all questions, including health insurance
information, sign and date.
SECTION III --SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER(S)
GENERAL INFORMATION
SECTION 3 --SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER(S)
GENERAL INFORMATION
Directions for Section III --Secondary Family Caregiver
applicant(s) please answer all questions, sign, and date. A
Veteran/Servicemember may appoint up to two Secondary
Family Caregivers but this is not required. If a
Veteran/Servicemenber elects to appoint a Secondary Family
Caregiver at a later time, Sections I and III in a new 10-10CG
must be completed.
34. Directions for Section 3 --Secondary Family Caregiver
applicant(s) please answer all questions, sign, and date. A
Veteran/Servicemember may appoint up to two Secondary
Family Caregivers but this is not required. If a
Veteran/Servicemenber elects to appoint a Secondary Family
Caregiver at a later time, Sections 1 and 3 in a new 10-10C G
must be completed.
..logosFORMLOGO.jpg
V A LOGO
Application for Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers Program
Attention: Complete the application (print or typewritten only)
and mail it to: Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers, Health Eligibility Center, 2957 Clairmont Road NE,
Ste 200, Atlanta, GA 30329-1647, for expedited processing; or,
hand carry it to your local VA Medical Center Caregiver
Support Coordinator (CSC). The date the application is received
by VA is the date the application process begins. At this time
VA does not provide the Program of Comprehensive Assistance
for Family Caregivers to Veterans/Servicemembers and Family
Caregivers living in a foreign country.
Attention: Complete the application (print or typewritten only)
and mail it to: Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers, Health Eligibility Center, 2957 Clairmont Road
Northeast, Suite 200, Atlanta, Georgia 3 0 3 2 9-1 6 4 7, for
expedited processing; or, hand carry it to your local V A
Medical Center Caregiver Support Coordinator (C S C). The
date the application is received by V A is the date the
application process begins. At this time V A does not provide
the Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers to Veterans/Servicemembers and Family Caregivers
living in a foreign country.
SECTION I - VETERAN/SERVICEMEMBER
SECTION 1 - VETERAN/SERVICEMEMBER
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
35. statements or claims
Federal Laws (18 U S C 2 8 7 and 1 0 0 1) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
Gender
Enrolled in VA Health Care?
Enrolled in V A Health Care?
I certify that I give consent to the individual(s) named in this
application to perform personal care services for me upon being
approved as Primary and/or Secondary Caregiver(s) in the
Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers.
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
SECTION II - PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER
SECTION 2 - PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER
Gender
Estimated Burden: 15 min.
OMB Number 2900-0768
Expiration Date: 04/30/2018
Estimated Burden: 15 minutes
O M B Number 2 9 0 0-0 7 6 8
Expiration Date: XX/XX/XXXX
Veteran/Servicemember/Representative/POA Signature
SECTION III - SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER -
Complete if appointing a Secondary Caregiver
SECTION 3 - SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER - Complete
if appointing a Secondary Caregiver
Gender
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
Federal Laws (18 U S C 2 8 7 and 1 0 0 1) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
36. Enrolled in Medicaid or Medicare?
Other Health Insurance?
SECTION II - PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER (continued)
SECTION 2 - PRIMARY FAMILY CAREGIVER (continued)
I certify that I am at least 18 years of age.
Check one:
I agree to perform personal care services as the Primary Family
Caregiver for the Veteran or Servicemember named on this
application.
I understand that the Veteran may revoke my designation as
Primary Family Caregiver at any time and that the Secretary of
the Department of Veterans Affairs (or designee) may remove
me from this position immediately if I fail to comply with the
Program requirements as defined by law.
I understand that participation in the Program of Comprehensive
Assistance for Family Caregivers does not create an
employment relationship with the Department of Veterans
Affairs.
OR
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
Federal Laws (18 U S C 2 8 7 and 1 0 0 1) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
Primary Family Caregiver Signature
SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER - Complete if appointing
more than one Secondary Caregiver.
Gender
Federal Laws (18 USC 287 and 1001) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
Federal Laws (18 U S C 2 8 7 and 1 0 0 1) provide for criminal
penalties for knowingly submitting false, fictitious or fraudulent
statements or claims
I certify that I am at least 18 years of age.
37. Check one:
I agree to perform personal care services as the Secondary
Family Caregiver for the Veteran or Servicemember named on
this application.
I understand that the Veteran may revoke my designation as
Secondary Family Caregiver at any time and that the Secretary
of the Department of Veterans Affairs (or designee) may
remove me from this position immediately if I fail to comply
with the Program requirements as defined by law.
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
OR
I certify that I am at least 18 years of age.
Check one:
I agree to perform personal care services as the Secondary
Family Caregiver for the Veteran or Servicemember named on
this application.
I understand that the Veteran may revoke my designation as
Secondary Family Caregiver at any time and that the Secretary
of the Department of Veterans Affairs (or designee) may
remove me from this position immediately if I fail to comply
with the Program requirements as defined by law.
I certify that the information above is correct and true to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
OR
SECTION III - SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER
(Continued)
SECTION 3 - SECONDARY FAMILY CAREGIVER
(Continued)
Secondary Family Caregiver Signature
Secondary Family Caregiver Signature
8.2.1.4029.1.523496.503679
38. Application for Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers Program
Department of Veterans Affairs
Application for Comprehensive Assistance for Family
Caregivers Program
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Organizational Culture and Design
Derrick Bradley
MGT/521
10 March 2020
1
Introduction
39. Ideally, organizational culture is communicated to all workers.
It directs what they do and how they do it. Additionally, it is
embedded in all activities in a bid to improve operational
efficiency. As for IDEO, the culture is about helping one
another in complex tasks. Employees work as teams and
whenever one needs assistance, it becomes easy to get it. As
such, culture makes all tasks easy. Different techniques are used
to realize it as discussed in the following slides.
2
Organizational culture is communicated to all workers
It directs what they do and how they do it
IDEO culture is about helping one another in complex tasks
The culture makes all tasks easy
Different techniques are used to realize it
Organizational culture at IDEO
Leadership conviction to encourage collaborations (Kinicki &
Williams, 2020)
A company culture with employees’ roles as helpers (as seen in
fig.1 here)
40. Every worker has been assigned a helper
Understanding helpfulness as better than the competition
IDEO’s leadership normally encourages collaborations among
the employees (Kinicki & Williams, 2020). Complex problems
require more help. To ensure that the employees can work on
complex problems, they join hands and find solutions.
Brainstorming is one way they apply. As part of the company
culture, the workers act as helpers, as seen in fig.1 presented.
They develop networks and participate in daily activities as a
way to build the helping culture. It is also crucial to note that
each worker is assigned a helper so that he/she can offer a
helping hand whenever the task is complicated. Finally, the
workers have grown to deeply understand bout helpfulness. It
produces a better outcome than the competition. When people
join hands and share their thoughts, tasks become simple and
doable compared to when each person is engaged in a task
trying to compete with others.
3
Techniques used by IDEO
Leaders’ support.
Using collaborative approaches like brainstorming, clan culture
(Kinicki & Williams, 2020).
Fig.2 indicates a brainstorming session at IDEO.
Teamwork vs. competition
Open offices, easy to access helpers
41. IDEO has embedded the organizational culture through several
techniques. First, support from the leaders has made it easy for
people to interact freely and learn from one another. Again,
leaders have allowed employees to have helpers. Without
leadership support, the culture would not have succeeded.
Another technique is incorporating collaborative approaches
like brainstorming in finding solutions (as in fig.2 above by
IDEO workers). It promotes the clan culture where employees
participate (Kinicki & Williams, 2020). The process brings
people together to find ways of addressing some organizational
challenges. Teamwork has also promoted a helping culture. It is
contrary to competition where people work on individual tasks
which can be complicated and take more time. Lastly, IDEO has
open offices where workers can easily access helpers and have
the problem solved.
4
Organizational culture used in our organization
Our organizational culture entails better salaries and
performance-based incentives (Al Mamun, & Hasan, 2017).
Employee recognition
Employee engagement (Ruck et al., 2017).
Many employee benefits (Kinicki & Williams, 2002).
IDEO organizational culture can be implemented in our
organization
42. Our organizational culture entails better salaries and
performance-based incentives meant to make employees strive
to improve their productivity to increase their salaries (Al
Mamun, & Hasan, 2017). Moreover, there is an employee
recognition program where the best employees are recognized
and awarded. The program makes others work hard so that they
too can be recognized. Employee engagement helps us
communicate with the management and offer our feedback as
seen in fig. 3 (Ruck et al., 2017). We also have an innovative
workplace culture whereby the workers are given the
opportunity to explain their ideas and if they work, they are
rewarded for that. Finally, we benefit from company perks like
retirement, health, and life insurance as well as paid leaves
(Kinicki & Williams, 2002). With the success that IDEO has
achieved, its organizational culture can be implemented in our
organization.
5
Mechanisms Our Company Can Use To Adopt The IDEO
Culture
Encourage teamwork and group perks. Fig.4 has IDEO
employees posing as a team.
Have employees get helpers
Exercise open office culture to reach one another
Have departmental forums to address complex challenges
43. To adopt the IDEO organizational culture of helping in our
organization, the company must encourage teamwork and group
perks. Teamwork entails working as groups and not individuals
(as seen in fig. 4, IDEO workers). Again, instead of awarding
and recognizing individual workers as we normally do, groups
should be recognized. As for group perks, these are team awards
such as group vacations to rewards groups and not individuals.
The employees should also get helpers, people who can be
easily accessed whenever there is a problem or a difficult task.
Importantly, the organization needs to exercise an open office
culture so that a worker can reach one another at any time.
Finally, we must have departmental forums to address complex
challenges. The brainstorming process is one way that
employees within the department can effectively gather ideas of
addressing issues.
6
Conclusion
IDEO’s organizational culture is about helping.
All tasks are easy because of concerted efforts are made.
Techniques used include collaborations, teamwork, and open
culture.
Our organization use performance-based incentives, employee
recognition, innovative workplace culture, and many employee
benefits.
To adopt the culture, we need to encourage teamwork and group
perks, employees get helpers, utilize open office and have
departmental forums.
44. Undeniably, IDEO’s organizational culture is about helping. All
tasks become easy when concerted efforts are made. Employees
can easily access help from their colleagues when they need it.
They leverage techniques such as collaborations, teamwork, and
open culture. In our organization, we use performance-based
incentives, employee recognition, innovative workplace culture,
and many employee benefits. We can adopt IDEO’s culture to
make all tasks easy. To adopt the culture, we need to encourage
teamwork and group perks, employees get helpers, utilize the
open office, and have departmental forums.
7
References
Al Mamun, C.A., & Hasan, M. N. (2017). Factors
affecting employee turnover and sound retention strategies in
business organization: a conceptual view. Problems and
Perspectives in Management, 1(1), 63-71
Kinicki, A., & Williams, B. (2020). Management: A Practical
Introduction (9th ed). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Ruck et al. (2017).
Employee voice: An antecedent to organisational engagement?
Public Relations Review,
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2017.04.008
List of references
46. BEHAVOIR
KILLER BIOS
Anonymous. (2011, January 12). Loughner’s sickness. Wall
Street Journal. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
ProQuest database in the Ashford University
Library and also available in the online classroom through the
Killer Bios app. This article speculates
about Laughner’s possible mental health concerns and will
assist you in choosing a client for your Week
1 Choose Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and Outline
assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study Report
Final Paper.
Arrigo, B. A., & Griffin, A. (2004). Serial murder and the case
of Aileen Wuornos: Attachment theory, psychopathy, and
predatory aggression. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 22(3),
375-393. https://doi.org/10.1002/bsl.583
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
EBSCOhost database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
describes a detailed case study analysis of Wuornos and will
47. assist you in choosing a client for your Week
1 Choose Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and Outline
assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study Report
Final Paper.
The Associated Press. (2001, June 10). Model soldier McVeigh
is remembered as being funny, “good-natured” he left
army embittered against the government. St. Louis Dispatch.
Retrieved from https://www.stltoday.com/
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
ProQuest database in the Ashford University
Library and also available in the online classroom through the
Killer Bios app. This article describes
McVeigh from his father’s perspective and will assist you in
choosing a client for your Week 1 Choose
Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final Comprehensive Case
Report Topic and Outline assignment,
and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study Report Final
Paper.
3
48. CRJ308: PSYCHOLOGY OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR
PROFESSIONAL RESOURCES LIST
Bragg, R. (1995, August 4). A killer’s only confidant: The man
who caught Susan Smith. New York Times. Retrieved
from https://www.nytimes.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
ProQuest database in the Ashford University
Library and also available in the online classroom through the
Killer Bios app. This article tells the story
of the Union County Sherriff Howard Wells and his success in
getting a confession from Smith. It will
assist you in choosing a client for your Week 1 Choose Your
Client discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and Outline assignment, and
your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study
Report Final Paper.
Bundy, Theodore Robert [Theodore Robert Cowell] (1946-
1989): American murderer. (2002). In S. Phelps (Ed.), World
of Criminal Justice, Gale. Retrieved from
https://search.credoreference.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
Credo Reference database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
49. provides a biographical narrative of Bundy. It will assist you in
choosing a client for your Week 1 Choose
Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final Comprehensive Case
Report Topic and Outline assignment,
and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study Report Final
Paper.
Chapman, R. (2013). McVeigh, Timothy (1968—2001). In R.
Chapman, & J. Ciment (Eds.), Culture wars in America: An
encyclopedia of issues, viewpoints, and voices (2nd ed.).
Retrieved from https://search.credoreference.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
Credo Reference database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
provides a brief narrative of McVeigh’s background and
eventual crimes. It will assist you in choosing a
client for your Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your
Week 3 Final Comprehensive Case Report
Topic and Outline assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive
Case Study Report Final Paper.
Lamar, J. V., & Holmes, C. (1989, February 6). “I deserve
punishment” killer Ted Bundy bargains and postures to the
end. Time, 133(6), 34. Retrieved from http://time.com/
50. • The full-text version of this article is available through the
EBSCOhost database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
describes an overview of Bundy’s last days of life leading up to
his execution and will assist you in
choosing a client for your Week 1 Choose Your Client
discussion, your Week 3 Final Comprehensive
Case Report Topic and Outline assignment, and your Week 5
Comprehensive Case Study Report Final
Paper.
McVeigh, Timothy James (1968-2001). (2002). In S. Phelps
(Ed.), World of Criminal Justice, Gale. Retrieved from
https://search.credoreference.com
4
CRJ308: PSYCHOLOGY OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR
PROFESSIONAL RESOURCES LIST
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
Credo Reference database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
51. through the Killer Bios app. This article
provides a brief narrative of McVeigh’s background and
eventual crimes. It will assist you in choosing a
client for your Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your
Week 3 Final Comprehensive Case Report
Topic and Outline assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive
Case Study Report Final Paper.
Muskal, M. (2012, November 9). Giffords attends Loughner
sentencing. The Charleston Gazette. Retrieved from
https://www.wvgazettemail.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
ProQuest database in the Ashford University
Library and also available in the online classroom through the
Killer Bios app. This article tells the
account of the congresswoman attending the sentencing of
Laughner, the man who shot her. It will assist
you in choosing a client for your Week 1 Choose Your Client
discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and Outline assignment, and
your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study
Report Final Paper.
Ramsland, K. (2013). The many sides of Ted Bundy. Forensic
Examiner, 22(3), 18-25. Retrieved from
52. http://www.theforensicexaminer.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
ProQuest database in the Ashford University
Library and also available in the online classroom through the
Killer Bios app. This article provides first-
hand accounts from the view of Bundy’s family, friends, and
lovers. It will assist you in choosing a client
for your Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your Week 3
Final Comprehensive Case Report Topic
and Outline assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case
Study Report Final Paper.
Slapper, G. (2011). Changing madness to badness. Journal of
Criminal Law, 75(5), 337-340.
doi:10.1350/jcla.2011.75.5.719
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
EBSCOhost database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
explores the question of the compulsory medicating of Laugher,
who was found unfit to stand trial due to
mental illness. It will assist you in choosing a client for your
Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your
Week 3 Final Comprehensive Case Report Topic and Outline
assignment, and your Week 5
53. Comprehensive Case Study Report Final Paper.
Susan smith gets life; accused gasps at unanimous verdict;
Susan Smith: A life. (1995, Jul 29). Edmonton Journal.
Retrieved from http://edmontonjournal.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
ProQuest database in the Ashford University
Library and also available in the online classroom through the
Killer Bios app. This article details the
5
CRJ308: PSYCHOLOGY OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR
PROFESSIONAL RESOURCES LIST
final court sentencing of Smith and a brief timeline of her life.
It will assist you in choosing a client for
your Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and
Outline assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case
Study Report Final Paper.
Williams, K. V. (2013). From “monster” to “mentall y ill.” In
Gendered politics in the modern south: The Susan Smith
54. case and the rise of a new sexism, (pp. 131-149). Retrieved
from http://ebookcentral.proquest.com
• The full-text version of this book chapter, Chapter 7, is
available through the Ebook Central database in
the Ashford University Library and also available in the online
classroom through the Killer Bios app.
This chapter details the how the defense argued for mental
illness as the reason behind Smith’s crimes. It
will assist you in choosing a client for your Week 1 Choose
Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and Outline assignment, and
your Week 5 Comprehensive Case Study
Report Final Paper.
Wuornos, Aileen. (2008). In L. J. Palmer, Encyclopedia of
capital punishment in the United States (2nd ed.). Retrieved
from https://search.credoreference.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
Credo Reference database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
provides a timeline of Wuornos’ life as a prostitute and serial
killer. It will assist you in choosing a client
for your Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your Week 3
Final Comprehensive Case Report Topic
55. and Outline assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case
Study Report Final Paper.
Wuornos, Aileen Carol [Aileen Carol Pittman] (1956-). (2002).
In S. Phelps (Ed.), World of Criminal Justice, Gale.
Retrieved from https://search.credoreference.com
• The full-text version of this article is available through the
Credo Reference database in the Ashford
University Library and also available in the online classroom
through the Killer Bios app. This article
provides a brief narrative of Wuornos’ life and eventual crimes.
It will assist you in choosing a client for
your Week 1 Choose Your Client discussion, your Week 3 Final
Comprehensive Case Report Topic and
Outline assignment, and your Week 5 Comprehensive Case
Study Report Final Paper.
PROFESSIONAL RESOURCESCRJ308: PSYCHOLOGY OF
CRIMINAL BEHAVOIRKILLER BIOS
This is a graded discussion: 5 points possible due Mar 6 at
1:59am
Week 1 - Discussion 18 18
Your initial discussion thread is due on Day 3 (Thursday) and
56. you have until Day 7 (Monday) to respond to your classmates.
Your grade will reflect both
the quality of your initial post and the depth of your responses.
Refer to the Discussion Forum Grading Rubric under the
Settings icon above for guidance
on how your discussion will be evaluated.
Choose Your Client [WLOs: 3, 4] [CLOs: 2, 3, 4]
Prior to beginning work on this discussion, read the article,
“Sentencing Advocates Enhance Reasoned Court Decisions,”
then read the list of
infamous murderers whose high profile crimes dominated
headlines for many years. Choose one of these individuals to
become your client for the
remainder of the course. That is, this individual and case will be
the topic of your final assignment in the course:
In your online classroom, select the link “Killer Bios” for a list
of these infamous murderers. In that link, you will find several
Ashford University Library
sources on each murderer. In addition, there are some starter
links listed below under each name.
Access prohibited for your protection
Access to this website is prohibited due to corporate and/or
business policies that protect our team members and customers.
Protection Details
The website you were trying to reach: iad.scorm.canvaslms.com
The reason the website is being blocked: Unauthorized SaaS
Unauthorized SaaS, or Software as a Service, are sites explicitly
prohibited per policy.
57. Sites restricted in this category offer SaaS solutions which pose
additional risk through data
exfiltration and potential malware intrusio n. They can also
provide information on the
amount of data being uploaded and downloaded from Wells
Fargo Team members. These
sites have been identified through the Cloud Access Security
Monitor (CASM).
Please visit the SaaS Site Mitigation page for more information.
Exceptions for this category need approvals from:
• SaaS Review Team
Imagine that you have been retained by the client’s defense
attorney as a death penalty mitigation expert. Your role in this
capacity is to work as a
sentencing advocate on behalf of your client (the defendant). In
Week 5, you will prepare a comprehensive case study report.
This report will contain an
analysis of the psychological factors that may have contributed
to the commission of the crimes in the chosen case study and
how these psychological
factors should be considered as a basis for a prison sentence
less than the death penalty. For the purpose of this discussion,
we are proceeding as if the
client is still alive and has not yet been sentenced (though all of
these cases have already been resolved). In your initial post of
300 words, please
examine the following and address the questions below:
• Tell us which client you chose and why. That is, what was it
about the case that interested you?
• Based upon your preliminary research on this case/client and
your assigned textbook readings, what mental disorders might
58. your client be suffering
from that may have contributed to the crime?
• Describe the disorder including its signs and symptoms.
Connect those that you believe apply to your client’s behavior.
• What does your textbook say about the likelihood that your
client’s mental states contributed to the crime?
• Discuss whether psychopathy, insanity, or competence to
stand trial are potential issues in your client’s case based upon
your preliminary research of
the case and your assigned textbook readings.
• Support your claims with examples from the required
materials, other scholarly and/or credible sources, and properly
cite any references.
Guided Response: Review several of your peers’ initial posts
and, in a minimum of 100 words each, respond to at least two of
your classmates’ posts by
Day 7. As you read through your peers’ posts, please respond to
at least two of your classmates who chose a different “client”
than you chose. Be sure to
provide constructive feedback, and ask follow-up questions to
your peers regarding their client and case. That is, focus on
what your classmates write
Search entries or author
about their clients’ biopsychosocial histories. Is this similar to
your client’s history? Suggest at least one additional source to
your classmates that may be
helpful to them in investigating the relationship between the
59. client’s history and the crime. Respond in a substantive manner
with specific examples to
extend their thinking. Support your claims with examples from
the required materials and/or other scholarly or credible
sources, and properly cite any
references. You are encouraged to post your required replies
earlier in the week to promote more meaningful and interactive
discourse in this discussion
forum. Continue to monitor the discussion forum until 5:00 p.m.
(Mountain Time) on Day 7, and respond with robust dialogue to
anyone who replies to
your initial post.
(https:// Zyon Manning
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/73482)
Mar 1, 2020
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
For this discussion, I chose Aileen Wuornos. I picked her
because of the many challenges that she faced as soon as she
was born. She never
met her father, was abandoned by her mother, was raped by a
friend of her grandparents, and was allegedly beaten by her
grandfather (Blanco,
n.d.) Psychological disorders that may have contributed to the
crime are schizophrenia, which was a believed diagnosis from
her father, and anti-
social personality behavior, which stems from a consistent
pattern of adverse reactions that remained from adolescence
through adult life (DeLisi,
Schwartz, & Klein, 2019). Signs and symptoms of schizophrenia
60. that are associated with my client are persecutory delusions and
disorganized
speech. A persecutory delusion stems from an unfounded belief
that people are intentionally trying to hurt the individual
(DeLisi, Schwartz, & Klein,
2019). Due to Aileen’s past of rape and sexual abuse, any
actions from the victims could trigger traumatic experiences
from the
past. Disorganized speech, which is also referred to as loose
associations, comes from unorganized expressions that are
commonly bewildering
(DeLisi, Schwartz, & Klein, 2019). Aileen’s last words were,
“I’d like to say I’m sailing with the rock, and I’ll be back like
Independence Day, with
Jesus June 6. Like the movie, big mothership and all, I’ll be
back.” (Blanco, n.d.). Disorganized speech is generally
associated with disorderly
thoughts (DeLisi, Schwartz, & Klein, 2019).
The textbook states that people dealing with a disorder
involving psychosis have a higher probability of committing a
crime when they are
hallucinating, delusional, or experiencing a loss of reality.
Severely mentally ill individuals have a higher probability of
committing a violent crime
when experiencing a psychotic episode (DeLisi, Schwartz, &
Klein, 2019). Competence to stand trial is a potential issue in
Wuornos’
case because psychotic individuals are said to lack the cognitive
understanding to determine right from wrong due
to their psychiatric disorder (DeLisi, Schwartz, & Klein, 2019).
However, if Aileen proves competent and still committed the
crimes, then this aspect
contradicts the notion that her mental state contributed to her
actions.
61. References
Blanco, J.I. (n.d.). Aileen Wuornos. Murderpedia, the
encyclopedia of murderers. Retrieved from
http://murderpedia.org/female.W/w/wuornos-
aileen.htm (http://murderpedia.org/female.W/w/wuornos-
aileen.htm)
DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019). Criminal
psychology
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/external_tools/re
trieve?
display=borderless&;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.ashford.edu
%2Flti%3Fbookcode%3DDeLisi.5989.19.1) (2nd ed.). Retrieved
from
https://content.ashford.edu
(https:/ Coletta Irby
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/113412)
Friday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Hello Zyon.
Aileen is a very interesting type of serial killer. I find myself
very invested in learning a lot about serial killers. I want to
know all about their past and try
to understand how a person can go through a rough time and
just snap. I have watched many of documentaries on a lot of the
murderers that are on
this list that we had to choose from. It was actually hard for me
to choose a person that I did not know much about which is why
I chose Susan Smith. I
62. feel that you diagnosed her perfectly. Her childhood was
horrible and it did not get much better as she grew from an
adolescence into her adult life. My
big question is despite the constant abuse what triggers a person
to believe that what they are doing, (committing murder), is
justifiable? With
schizophrenia and delusions it would be safe to say that her
psychoses state took over and she had flashbacks on the pain
she went through as a child
and being an unstable adult she reacted with instant violent
gratification to "numb" the mental pain she was going through
at that moment.
Unfortunately for the male victims this resulted in their death.
(https:/ Bryan Graham
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/229953)
Friday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Hello Zyon,
I must say that schizophrenia is one of the more severe
disorders when it comes to the mental health of a person. I can
only imagine the dangers that
accompany this disorder when the individual does not receive
the proper treatment for it. After reading your entry, it
definitely sounds like your client
had some aggravating factors associated with her disorder. Her
last words were also a testament to the severity of her mental
disorder. Normally,
there is some type of plain language used to deliver a final
63. message to friends and family, but not in her case. I am curious
to know more about her
and her trial.
Bryan
(https:/ Tamara Schnepel
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/4173)
Friday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Nice job: Aileen is very interesting as her childhood led to a
lot of her adulthood behaviors. Sometimes, I wonder if her
attorney shouldn't have argued
her childhood more and how her early life led to who she
became. I have a feeling if he would have, she may have been
spared the death penalty, but
still received life. One thing that I want you to keep in mind as
you are working on this paper, is did PTSD have anything to do
with her killing decisions
- focus on the first man she killed and his criminal history.
This is another area I believe her attorney failed. If you get a
chance, go on YouTube and
watch her last interview - it is very interesting. Good job.
tamara
(https:// Coletta Irby
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/113412)
Wednesday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
64. Hello Classmates and Professor.
Tell us which client you chose and why. That is, what was it
about the case that interested you?
For this dicussion I chose Susan Smith. I picked her because I
could not imagine how a women could murder her children in
order to keep a
relationship with a man.
Based upon your preliminary research on this case/client and
your assigned textbook readings, what mental disorders might
your client
be suffering from that may have contributed to the crime?
Susan Smith suffered from antisocial personality disorder.
According to DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019 Ch.
2.4), " antisocial
d=personality disorder is the most common mental illness
diagnosis of people who commit crimes." Since Susan used
manipulation to make up a
story for the police and had a lack of empathy towards her
children's murder she committed she showed traits of antisocial
personality disorder and
psychopathy or sociopath.
Describe the disorder including its signs and symptoms.
Connect those that you believe apply to your client’s behavior.
Susan did have a very rough childhood. She was molested by
her step dad. Her real father committed suicide after her mom
and dad got a divorce.
She was in and out of violent relationships. When she got with a
wealthy man who really treated her good but did not want kids,
something snapped
in her and she decided to drown her children and tell the police
65. that an African American man carjacked her car with the kids in
there. This is
manipulation. The lack of empathy comes in when she really
didn't care that her children were dead. She just wanted them
out of the way in order to
be a man who didn't want kids. There was no remorse and Susan
told police 9 days later that she was in fact the one who pushed
the car into the
water with her children strapped into it.
What does your textbook say about the likelihood that your
client’s mental states contributed to the crime?
The textbook states that individuals who exhibit these traits are
referred to as psychopaths, or sociopaths who use manipulation
to get what they
want, they have a lack of empathy for feelings of others, they
have shallow emotional responses, extraordinary high levels of
self esteem, and
pathologically lye with superficial charm. (DeLisi, Schwartz, &
Klein, 2019). The traits that Susan showed was able to convict
her to a 30 Year
sentence for the crime of murder. (Susan Smith Biography,
2019).
References
DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019). Criminal
psychology (2nd ed.). Retrieved from
https://content.ashford.edu
(https://content.ashford.edu)
66. Biography, (2019). Susan Smith Biography. Retrieved from
https://www.biography.com/crime-figure/susan-smith
(https://content.ashford.edu)
(https:/ Zyon Manning
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/73482)
Thursday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Hi Coletta,
Susan Smith’s case is disturbing to me for two reasons. One
reason is that I’m a parent of two children and couldn’t imagine
anyone
performing such a terrible crime. Another reason is that I’m an
African American, and it’s sad when someone attempts to
benefit from profiling a race
that supports negative perspectives. I agree with your
assessment that she has an anti-social personality disorder as
she reveals apparent negligence
for the rights of others. To be diagnosed with APD, an
individual must possess specific criteria presented by the DSM-
5 (DeLisi, Schwartz, & Klein,
2019). Three conditions that I believe fit Susan’s personality
are extreme impulsiveness, reckless disregard, and lack of
empathy. To assist with your
client’s history and the crime, you could investigate the link
between psychopathy and criminal behavior. Psychopathic traits
contribute to
more violence than individuals who do not possess these
attributes (Swogger et al., 2012).
67. References
DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019). Criminal
psychology
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/external_tools/re
trieve?
display=borderless&;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.as hford.edu
%2Flti%3Fbookcode%3DDeLisi.5989.19.1) (2nd ed.). Retrieved
from
https://content.ashford.edu
Swogger, M. T., Walsh, Z., Homaifar, B. Y., Caine, E. D., &
Conner, K. R. (2012). Predicting self- and other-directed
violence among discharged
psychiatric patients: The roles of anger and psychopathic traits.
Psychological Medicine, 42, 371–379.
(https:/ Tamara Schnepel
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/4173)
Friday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Nice job: Susan Smith is very interesting. It is amazing that a
mom can do this to her own children and then make it seem that
someone else did the
crime. Look at what would possibly cause her to try and blame
someone else. Also, do a comparison with Diane Downs; she
shot her children trying
to kill them because of a man. Look at how they are similar and
different; look at how their attorney's presented their cases -
what worked in both
cases that would make the outcome for Susan better in the end.
68. You have already dug into her childhood - look at the
possibility if her childhood would
have been different would that have changed the outcome for
Susan? Just some ideas. Good job.
tamara
(https:// Leasha Richards
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/223130)
Thursday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Week 1 discussion
I chose Aileen Wuornos because was a woman serial killer and I
was interested to find out what would make her do such horrific
things. It’s not very
often you hear about a woman serial killer due to the fact the
women are known for being nurtures and givers of life and not
takers of life. I was
curious to know who or what could have inflicted such pain and
hurt upon her that she would want to project that on to others.
After doing some research on the connection between metal
disorders and crime, I have concluded that Aileen seem to have
suffered from
Antisocial Personality Disorder, PTSD and Major depressive
disorder. Due to Aileen having such a traumatic childhood of
being raped and abused
at an early age. She left home at 15 years of age and started
living on the streets. Aileen became a prostitute because with
69. little education she
might have adapted the mindset of doing what she must in order
to survive. I truly think that Aileen wanted a better life for
herself but she started
out so young on the wrong foot in life that it become normal to
her to live the way she was living. It appears that she was
attacked while prostituting
and that event caused her to started robing and killing in order
for her to survive. It seems like this was her justification for the
reasons why she did
what she did and continued to do so.
Antisocial Personality disorder is said to be the most common
mental illness diagnosis of individuals who commit crimes. This
would be fitting
considering how frantic her early childhood life experience
were. This diagnosis is a pervasive pattern of blatant disregard
for the rights of others
that becomes evident in adolescence and continues throughout
the adult life span. PTSD PTSD may occur as a trauma response
to a significantly
traumatizing event, Aileen’s father committed suicide in jail
when she was only 2 years old and she was constantly being
sexually abused at home.
So this can trigger PTSD. Major depressive disorder can
develop from a pro long period of time of going through trauma
and great financial strain
and self esteem issues in life. Sign of depression can verify
from low self confidence, to over sleeping to promiscuous
behavior such as
prostitution.
There is a strong possibility that her mental illness did
contribute to the crimes that she committed. Her financial
situation caused great major
depression and that lead her to make irrational decisions along
70. with struggling with PTSD from being raped and abused by
different men. This
could have been linked to her being withdrawn from society and
developed trust issues. It’s one judge domino effect on her life
leading to a stream
of decisions that caused a downward spiral in her life.
I would say that insanity would be a potential issue due to the
fact that she plead guilty to all of the charges and she believed
that some of them
deserved what they got. She didn’t show remorse for some of
them because she said it was in self defense in some instances
and in others she was
just robing them to get money to sustain herself. She knew what
she was doing so the insanity plea would not go well for her.
Resources
DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019). Criminal
psychology (2nd ed.). Retrieved from
https://content.ashford.edu
(https://content.ashford.edu/)
Patrick, S., & Miller, J. (2009). Sentencing Advocates Enhance
Reasoned Court Decisions. Criminal Justice, 24(2), 30-36.
Retrieved from
(https:/ Bryan Graham
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/6 1753/users/229953)
Friday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Hello Leasha,
71. I think I share your interest when it comes to women serial
killers as most women are expected to be more kind and caring.
Especially as it pertains to
gender related attributes and characteristics. However, as we
can see, even the most kind hearted individual can turn into a
cold blooded killer if
placed in the right environment. With her history of rape and
abuse, it is no surprise that she survived by somewhat numbing
her senses a bit. It
seems as though this "numbing" method went a little deeper
than just the physical plane, but also to the mental plane,
resulting in her committing some
of the crimes she did. Maybe her insanity came as a by-product
of distancing herself from the outside world and she forgot the
basic rights and wrongs
and also forgot how to practice the golden rule of treating
people how you would like to be treated. She did have a lot of
factors and the lack of
remorse shows just how far gone she was towards the end.
Bryan
(https:/ Tamara Schnepel
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/4173)
Friday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Nice job: Aileen is very interesting. One thing that I will
encourage you to do is to watch her last interview video on
YouTube. This will give you some
72. more information on her that comes from her own mouth. Also,
there is a current documentary out on her (I wish I could
remember the name of it) that
deals with letters to her childhood friend - this may help you
also. Also, think about if her childhood would have been
different would her adult
behaviors been different? This is not as easy of an answer as it
seems. Also, look at the idea of PTSD - with this I am
encouraging you to look at the
first man she killed, the reason she stated she killed him, and
then look at his criminal record. Could she have had a
legitimate defense here? You did
a good job on this and I hope these suggestions help.
tamara
(https:// Bryan Graham
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/229953)
Thursday
CLICK TO EXPAND / COLLAPSE
Tell us which client you chose and why. That is, what was it
about the case that interested you?
I read numerous bios on the list of individuals prior to picki ng
one as my client for the remainder of this course and I have
decided to settle on
Timothy McVeigh. I picked this individual due to his
experience in the military and wanted to examine the impact
that wartime combat had on his
mental psyche.
Based upon your preliminary research on this case/client and
your assigned textbook readings, what mental disorders might
your client be suffering
73. from that may have contributed to the crime?
I believe Timothy McVeigh had an Antisocial Personality
Disorder (APD). According to DeLisi,M., Schwartz, S., &
Klein, E. (2019) “is hallmarked by a
pervasive pattern of blatant disregard for the fights of others
that becomes evident in adolescence and continues throughout
the adult life span”. I
believe this to be true due to Timothy McVeigh’s lack of
remorse for the deaths resulting from his bombing in Oklahoma
City. There was a daycare
on the second floor of the building he bombed and when
informed of the children he killed, he simply shrugged it off and
labeled their deaths as
collateral damage.
I believe Timothy McVeigh also had post-traumatic stress
disorder (PTSD). According to DeLisi,M., Schwartz, S., &
Klein, E. (2019) PTSD may
occur as a trauma response to a significantly traumatizing event
that an individual experiences or witnesses directly, such as
sexual violence, actual
death of another or threatened death of another or self, or
serious injury of another or self. I would attribute this to his
combat action in the Persian
Gulf War in 1991. I believe to be true due to Timothy McVeigh
being described as funny and happy prior to joining the United
States Army, but he
was described as bitter and resentful after he was discharged.
What does your textbook say about the likelihood that your
client’s mental states contributed to the crime?
According to DeLisi,M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019), post-
traumatic stress disorder is significantly less likely to be a
mental illness associated
with criminal behavior.
Discuss whether psychopathy, insanity, or competence to stand
trial are potential issues in your client’s case based upon your
preliminary research
74. of the case and your assigned textbook readings
I believe psychopath would be an issue in my client’s case. I
believe that due to his upbringing and some of his life
experiences, he lost a certain
connection needed to display rational thought and behavior. I
believe this was amplified by some of his readings and
affiliations as well.
Bryan
References:
DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019). Criminal
psychology (2nd ed.). Retrieved from
https://content.ashford.edu
(https:/ Zyon Manning
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/73482)
Friday
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Hi Bryan,
When I read timothy’s case, I began to wonder about various
aspects of his childhood. I was curious if he had a relationship
with his mother after
his parents divorced. I was also interested in his admiration for
guns and if this obsession stemmed from a potential lack of
security that he developed
from being bullied when he was a teenager. I agree with your
assessment of timothy, stating that he has an anti-social
personality disorder and
PTSD. While I was shocked by his response when he was told
that there were children in the building that he bombed,
McVeigh does state how the
army taught him how to dismiss his emotions when necessary
75. (Blanco, n.d.). Another source that may help identify a link
between your client’s history
and the crime is impulse control (Kosson, Smith & Newman,
1990). Timothy revealed several impulsive actions, such as
bringing guns to school,
dropping out of business school, dropping out of the special
forces, and his brief use of methamphetamine with an old friend
from the army (Blanco,
n.d.).
Reference
Blanco, J, I. (n.d.). Timothy McVeigh. Murderpedia, the
encyclopedia of murderers. Retrieved from
http://murderpedia.org/male.M/m1/mcveigh-
timothy.htm (http://murderpedia.org/male.M/m1/mcveigh-
timothy.htm)
Kosson, D. S., Smith, S. S., & Newman, J. P. (1990). Evaluating
the construct validity of psychopathy in Black and White male
inmates: Threepreliminary s
259.
(https:/ Tamara Schnepel
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/4173)
Saturday
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Nice job! You picked a good one! Timothy is very interesting.
76. When you are researching him, be sure to really look at his
childhood and what
could/did happen that could have led to his choices in
adulthood. I don't want you to think that I am dismissing his
time in the military and what he saw
while serving overseas, but a lot of times there is something in
the childhood that becomes in-bedded in our unconscious mind
that come out due to
things that happen later in life. Also, look at why he wanted
death - why did he not fight the death penalty, like most do.
There is something in his mind
that tells him that is better off dead than alive - this also goes
into the idea of why did he bomb the Federal Building - was he
wanting to die then?
Hope these ideas help you and make sense! Good job.
tamara
(https:// Jennifer Taylor
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/48636)
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I chose Aileen Wuornos, the reason why is twofold. The first is
that she was born into a horrible situation, abuse like she grew
up with stays with a
person. The second is that reading through the information
given it feels like there are some missing pieces that were
overlooked.
Wournos was diagnosed with both boarderline personality
disorder and antisocial personality disorder, she also had a
father that was believed to be
77. schizophrenic, which can be genetically passed down (Blanco,
n.d.). She shows signs of emotional instability and has a past of
“maladaptive and
harmful behaviors" (Shalchi, May 30, 2019) which are clear
symptoms of her boarderline personality disorder. Her behavior
also shows a distinct
“disregard for the rights of others" (DeLisi, Schwartz, & Klein,
2019), which is a symptom of antisocial personality disorder.
Both if these disorders
can be seen when looking at her previous arrests which involve
disorderly conduct, resisting arrest, multiple counts of assault,
and obstruction of
justice, as well as the rest of her criminal record (Blanco, n.d.).
Schizophrenic behavior is also shown in her inability to tell the
difference between
delusions and reality, which would also help explain why her
story keeps changing between murder and self-defense. I would
also like to note that
while she does not necessarily show all of the classic signs of
PTSD, it would be wise to look into how her childhood trauma
has affected her. Her
childhood trauma includes being abandoned at a young age by
her mother, sexual assault from multiple sources, and being
beaten by her
grandfather (Blanco, n.d.).
Schizophrenia and antisocial personality disorder are both
within the “most commonly diagnosed mental disorders in
criminal offenders" (DeLisi,
Schwartz, & Klein, 2019), PTSD is also to a much lesser extent,
which are all disorders that Wuornos has or shows signs of
potentially having.
There is a chance of Wuornos not being able to stand trial due
to competency issues. One of the main clues to this is that she
can not keep her
story straight due to her inability to tell her delusions from
reality. If it was her just lying then the story would stay mostly
78. confined to the exact same,
the truth on the other hand will start to expand as she has more
time to process the information. With her though it keeps
switching from murder to
self defense, and she shows to believe both as being the truth.
Resources
Blanco, J. I. (n.d.). Aileen Wuornos | Murderpedia,the
encyclopedia of murderers. Retrieved from
http://murderpedia.org/female.W/w/wuornos-
aileen.htm
DeLisi, M., Schwartz, S., & Klein, E. (2019). Criminal
psychology (2nd ed.). Retrieved from http://content.ashford.edu
Shalchi, H. (May 30, 2019). Boarderline personality disorder,
bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia: What’s the difference?
Baylor College of Medicine.
Retrieved from https://blogs.bcm.edu/2019/0 5/30/borderline-
personality-disorder-bipolar-disorder-and-schizophrenia-whats-
the-difference/
(https:/ Tamara Schnepel
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/4173)
Saturday
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Nice job!! There are a lot of missing pieces - I firmly believe
her attorney missed a lot of things that could have spared her
life. Starting with her
childhood - look at the idea of what in her childhood led to her
adult behaviors. My best advice is watch her last interview
video (you can find on
79. YouTube), this will give you a lot of insight into her mindset;
also there is a new documentary out (I cannot remember the
name) that discusses letters
to a childhood friend - this adds a new twist on to who Aileen
was in her childhood - but keep in mind is this just a person
who really loves and cares for
Aileen not seeing the true Aileen. Also, look at the idea of
PTSD (I know you discussed this) in relation to the first man
she killed - look at his criminal
history. With Aileen there is a lot to think about - the final
question really is: Did we put to death a woman who was
severely mentally ill? Also, think
about what the US Constitution states about putting a mentally
ill person to death. Good job!
Hope these thought processes help you!
tamara
(https:// Courtney Hill
(https://ashford.instructure.com/courses/61753/users/25993)
Saturday
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Tell us which client you chose and why. That is, what was it
about the case that interested you?
The client I chose Timothy McVeigh. I chose this murderer
because of his military background. I am in the military and I
have served overseas. I
have seen the mental stability of my fellow Airmen diminish
over time during deployments. This case is interesting because
it was one of the most