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Saturday, December 10, 2022 1
NOTE-TAKING:
DEFINITION:
“The process of recording information
captured from a transient source,
such as, oral discussion at meeting,
a lecture etc is known as, note-taking.”
 Summary of what we read or heard
 Key points, main arguments, main ideas
 Examples and evidences
Saturday, December 10, 2022 2
Saturday, December 10, 2022 3
EFFECTIVE NOTE-TAKING REQUIRES:
 Recognizing the main ideas
 Identifying what information is relevant to your task
 Having a system of note taking that works for you
 Reducing the information to note and diagram format
 Where possible, putting the information in your own
words
 Recording the source of the information
Saturday, December 10, 2022 4
USE OF SYMBOLS AND ABBREVATIONS:
The use of symbols and
abbreviations is useful for lectures, when speed is essential. You also
need to be familiar with symbols frequently used in your courses.
 Develop a system of symbols and abbreviations; some personal, some
from your courses
 Be consistent when using symbols and abbreviations
Saturday, December 10, 2022 5
1. Common Abbreviations
Many are derived from Latin.
 i.e. (id est) = that is
 e.g (exempla grate) = for example
 no. (numero) = number
 etc. (et cetera)= and so on
2. Personal Abbreviations
Here you can shorten any word that is commonly used in your
lectures.
 diff =different
 Govt = government
FORMAT:
Many different formats are used for taking notes. The format may be;
• Formal
• Informal/unstructured manner
Short hand format is the most common one for taking notes, which
allow large amount of information to be put on paper very quickly.
Summaries, Tables, Mindmaps/Flowsheet diagrams are the other
methods.
Saturday, December 10, 2022 6
IMPORTANCE OF NOTE TAKING:
• Stay awake
• Keep our brain active through multi-tasking (listening, writing,
watching)
• Gather information or knowledge
• Makes our preparation or learning easy
• Help us to remember important points or information
Saturday, December 10, 2022 7
NOTICES WRITING:
• DEFINITION:
“It is a formal mean of communication
To announce or display information to
a specific group of people.”
• It is to be pinned on a specific display board in any educational
institution, public place or newspaper.
Saturday, December 10, 2022 8
IMPORTANT CONTENT:
1. Name of the organization issuing the notice
2. The title NOTICE
3. Catchy heading to introduce the subject
4. The date of the notice
5. Body of the notice
6. Writer’s singnature, name of writer and designation
Saturday, December 10, 2022 9
POINTS TO REMEMBER:
FIVE W’s:
What is going to happen-EVENT
Where it will take place-THE VENUE
When it will happen-DATE AND TIME
Who can benefit from the notice-TO WHOM
Whom to contact
Saturday, December 10, 2022 10
GENERAL EXAMPLE/FORMAT:
Name of organization
NOTICE
Date:14/10/2022
Subject heading
Body: it is to inform that…………….…………………………………………………………………
……………………………
Signature
Name
Designation
Saturday, December 10, 2022 11
ESSENTIAL CONDITIONS:
a) Use passive voice sentences
b) Present the whole notice in a box
c) Information must be clear so that there should not any confusion or
misunderstanding
d) Use catchy subject heading and striking words
e) No person pronoun
f) Short but grammatically accurate sentences
g) Should not exceed 50 words
Saturday, December 10, 2022 12
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN NOTE-TAKING
AND WRITING NOTICES:
Saturday, December 10, 2022 13
NOTE TAKING:
1) It is usually informal and
unstructured form of writing.
2) It does not have to follow the
proper format or pattern.
3) It is a record or summary of the
original text.
4) It does not convey any message.
WRITING NOTICES:
1) It is more formal and
professional kind of writing.
2) It has proper format i.e title,
body, name etc.
3) It is not a record or summary
instead an announcement.
4) It conveys a specific message to
the public or group of people.
THE END
Saturday, December 10, 2022 14
5) It has no length limit. It is
longer as compare to
notices.
6) It has different styles like
maps/flowsheets etc.
7) It is Subjective, writer can
add own ideas/thoughts.
8) it is not displayed.
5) It has words limit of 50 and
is shorter than note taking.
6) It has only one professional
format.
7) It is Objective.
8) It is displayed on notice
boards, newspapers etc.
THANK YOU!
ANY QUESTION?
Saturday, December 10, 2022 15

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khadija ahmad

  • 2. NOTE-TAKING: DEFINITION: “The process of recording information captured from a transient source, such as, oral discussion at meeting, a lecture etc is known as, note-taking.”  Summary of what we read or heard  Key points, main arguments, main ideas  Examples and evidences Saturday, December 10, 2022 2
  • 3. Saturday, December 10, 2022 3 EFFECTIVE NOTE-TAKING REQUIRES:  Recognizing the main ideas  Identifying what information is relevant to your task  Having a system of note taking that works for you  Reducing the information to note and diagram format  Where possible, putting the information in your own words  Recording the source of the information
  • 4. Saturday, December 10, 2022 4 USE OF SYMBOLS AND ABBREVATIONS: The use of symbols and abbreviations is useful for lectures, when speed is essential. You also need to be familiar with symbols frequently used in your courses.  Develop a system of symbols and abbreviations; some personal, some from your courses  Be consistent when using symbols and abbreviations
  • 5. Saturday, December 10, 2022 5 1. Common Abbreviations Many are derived from Latin.  i.e. (id est) = that is  e.g (exempla grate) = for example  no. (numero) = number  etc. (et cetera)= and so on 2. Personal Abbreviations Here you can shorten any word that is commonly used in your lectures.  diff =different  Govt = government
  • 6. FORMAT: Many different formats are used for taking notes. The format may be; • Formal • Informal/unstructured manner Short hand format is the most common one for taking notes, which allow large amount of information to be put on paper very quickly. Summaries, Tables, Mindmaps/Flowsheet diagrams are the other methods. Saturday, December 10, 2022 6
  • 7. IMPORTANCE OF NOTE TAKING: • Stay awake • Keep our brain active through multi-tasking (listening, writing, watching) • Gather information or knowledge • Makes our preparation or learning easy • Help us to remember important points or information Saturday, December 10, 2022 7
  • 8. NOTICES WRITING: • DEFINITION: “It is a formal mean of communication To announce or display information to a specific group of people.” • It is to be pinned on a specific display board in any educational institution, public place or newspaper. Saturday, December 10, 2022 8
  • 9. IMPORTANT CONTENT: 1. Name of the organization issuing the notice 2. The title NOTICE 3. Catchy heading to introduce the subject 4. The date of the notice 5. Body of the notice 6. Writer’s singnature, name of writer and designation Saturday, December 10, 2022 9
  • 10. POINTS TO REMEMBER: FIVE W’s: What is going to happen-EVENT Where it will take place-THE VENUE When it will happen-DATE AND TIME Who can benefit from the notice-TO WHOM Whom to contact Saturday, December 10, 2022 10
  • 11. GENERAL EXAMPLE/FORMAT: Name of organization NOTICE Date:14/10/2022 Subject heading Body: it is to inform that…………….………………………………………………………………… …………………………… Signature Name Designation Saturday, December 10, 2022 11
  • 12. ESSENTIAL CONDITIONS: a) Use passive voice sentences b) Present the whole notice in a box c) Information must be clear so that there should not any confusion or misunderstanding d) Use catchy subject heading and striking words e) No person pronoun f) Short but grammatically accurate sentences g) Should not exceed 50 words Saturday, December 10, 2022 12
  • 13. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN NOTE-TAKING AND WRITING NOTICES: Saturday, December 10, 2022 13 NOTE TAKING: 1) It is usually informal and unstructured form of writing. 2) It does not have to follow the proper format or pattern. 3) It is a record or summary of the original text. 4) It does not convey any message. WRITING NOTICES: 1) It is more formal and professional kind of writing. 2) It has proper format i.e title, body, name etc. 3) It is not a record or summary instead an announcement. 4) It conveys a specific message to the public or group of people.
  • 14. THE END Saturday, December 10, 2022 14 5) It has no length limit. It is longer as compare to notices. 6) It has different styles like maps/flowsheets etc. 7) It is Subjective, writer can add own ideas/thoughts. 8) it is not displayed. 5) It has words limit of 50 and is shorter than note taking. 6) It has only one professional format. 7) It is Objective. 8) It is displayed on notice boards, newspapers etc.
  • 15. THANK YOU! ANY QUESTION? Saturday, December 10, 2022 15