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Subject: Occupational Health and
Safety Ergonomics
Presentation Topic: Shift Work
Presented By: Khalil Hussain
MSc(Safety, Health And Environment)
University Of Engineering And Technology Lahore
Pakistan
Department Of Chemical Engineering
Dated:01-10-2019
What is Shift Work?
What is Shift Work?
Shift work is an employment practice
designed to make use of, or provide service
across, all 24 hours of the clock each day of
the week (often abbreviated as 24/7)
What is Shift Work?
• Employees working in relays; that is to say, one
person or relay or squad of employees does a
spell of workupon a process and upon that same
process is immediately followed by another
employee or relay or squad of employees doing
a spell of work for something like a similar
number of hours, but not necessarily for the
same number”.
By HR
What is Shift Work?
Shift work is kind of work where specific
work is handled in shifts by different sets of
the crew working in shift relay, which is
how the work gets 24 hours exposure and
coverage. For certain time-sensitive tasks,
such practices is beneficial in terms of
employer’s perspectives.
TYPES OF WORK SHIFTS
It can be day shift, night shift, noon shift and
the common time allocated is 9 hours.
• Some of the types of work shifts are,
• Fixed Shifts-----long hour
• Split Shifts------12hour
• Irregular Shifts----part Time etc
• Rotating Shifts----Morning/Evening/Night
• For the employee, it can mean liberty and convenience. However, it
can have many negative impacts too. Most of the bad impacts on
employees are related to health. So here are a few advantages and
disadvantages of Working in Shifts.
• Let’s distinguish to contemplate good and bad effects of shift working
through the points mentioned below
1. Convenience
2. Reduced amount of working hours
3. Training prospects
4. Avoid peak hours
5. Avoiding peak hours of gyms or cinema
6. No restriction of pushing works for weekend
7. Flexibility
Shift Work Disorders (SWD)
A routine life disturbance of workers involving in shift
routines
Shift work Disorders (SWD)
1. Abnormal routine
2. Shift inequality
3. Work imbalance
4. Safety
5. Health issues
6. Conflicts with family
7. Poor caution
8. Accessing food
9. Boredom
10. Low productivity
Dr. Jockers
Dr. David Jockers ,a doctor of natural medicine, functional
nutritionist and corrective care chiropractor. He currently owns and
operates Exodus Health Center in Kennesaw, Georgia.
He is the founder of DrJockers.com, a website designed to empower
people with science based solutions to improve their
health. DrJockers.com has gotten over 1 million monthly page
views and is considered one of the most well researched and easy to
read health websites in the world. Dr Jockers work has been
published in various popular media outlets including ABC, Fox
News, The Hallmark Channel – Home and Family and the Dr Oz
Show.
EDUCATION:
2017 DNM – Doctor of Natural Medicine University of
Natural Medicine
2008 DC – Doctorate of Chiropractic Life
University
2008 MS – Exercise and Sport Science Life
University
2004 BA – Physical Education University of
North Florida
Shift work and injuries
Shift work sleep disorder
(SWSD)
SWSD Associated health risks
• Circadian rhythm sleep disorders (CRSD) are a family
of sleep disorders which affect the timing of sleep
• insomnia
• night workers have an increased incidence of heart disease,
digestive disorders.
• Study:There have been many studies suggesting health
risks associated with shift work. For example, a 2007 study
led by the IARC (International Agency for Research on
Cancer) showed that shiftwork has been associated with
cancer.
• mental disorders like depression or other mood issues
CRSD Types (optional)
• Prescribed sleep/wake scheduling
Experts agree that there is no such thing as an "ideal" night work
schedule, but some schedules may be better than others.
• Bright light treatment
The light-dark cycle is the most important environmental time
cue for entraining circadian rhythms of most species,
including humans, and bright artificial light exposure has
been developed as a method to improve circadian
adaptation in night workers.
• Melatonin treatment
Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland in
darkness, normally at night. Its production is suppressed by
light exposure,[25] principally blue light around 460 to
480 nm. Light restriction, or dark therapy, in the hours
before bedtime allows its production.
• Medications that promote alertness
Caffeine is the most widely used alerting drug in the world
and has been shown to improve alertness in simulated
night work.[27] Caffeine and naps before a night shift
reduces sleepiness during the shift.
What is your favorite Shift?
References
• 1.https://drjockers.com/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_work
• www.sleepfoundation.org
• Axelsson, John; Kecklund, Göran (2016-11-01). "Health
consequences of shift work and insufficient sleep"

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Shift work disoreder occupational health and ergonomics

  • 1. Subject: Occupational Health and Safety Ergonomics Presentation Topic: Shift Work Presented By: Khalil Hussain MSc(Safety, Health And Environment) University Of Engineering And Technology Lahore Pakistan Department Of Chemical Engineering Dated:01-10-2019
  • 2.
  • 4. What is Shift Work? Shift work is an employment practice designed to make use of, or provide service across, all 24 hours of the clock each day of the week (often abbreviated as 24/7)
  • 5. What is Shift Work? • Employees working in relays; that is to say, one person or relay or squad of employees does a spell of workupon a process and upon that same process is immediately followed by another employee or relay or squad of employees doing a spell of work for something like a similar number of hours, but not necessarily for the same number”. By HR
  • 6. What is Shift Work? Shift work is kind of work where specific work is handled in shifts by different sets of the crew working in shift relay, which is how the work gets 24 hours exposure and coverage. For certain time-sensitive tasks, such practices is beneficial in terms of employer’s perspectives.
  • 7. TYPES OF WORK SHIFTS It can be day shift, night shift, noon shift and the common time allocated is 9 hours. • Some of the types of work shifts are, • Fixed Shifts-----long hour • Split Shifts------12hour • Irregular Shifts----part Time etc • Rotating Shifts----Morning/Evening/Night
  • 8. • For the employee, it can mean liberty and convenience. However, it can have many negative impacts too. Most of the bad impacts on employees are related to health. So here are a few advantages and disadvantages of Working in Shifts. • Let’s distinguish to contemplate good and bad effects of shift working through the points mentioned below
  • 9. 1. Convenience 2. Reduced amount of working hours 3. Training prospects 4. Avoid peak hours 5. Avoiding peak hours of gyms or cinema 6. No restriction of pushing works for weekend 7. Flexibility
  • 10. Shift Work Disorders (SWD) A routine life disturbance of workers involving in shift routines
  • 11. Shift work Disorders (SWD) 1. Abnormal routine 2. Shift inequality 3. Work imbalance 4. Safety 5. Health issues 6. Conflicts with family 7. Poor caution 8. Accessing food 9. Boredom 10. Low productivity
  • 12.
  • 13. Dr. Jockers Dr. David Jockers ,a doctor of natural medicine, functional nutritionist and corrective care chiropractor. He currently owns and operates Exodus Health Center in Kennesaw, Georgia. He is the founder of DrJockers.com, a website designed to empower people with science based solutions to improve their health. DrJockers.com has gotten over 1 million monthly page views and is considered one of the most well researched and easy to read health websites in the world. Dr Jockers work has been published in various popular media outlets including ABC, Fox News, The Hallmark Channel – Home and Family and the Dr Oz Show.
  • 14. EDUCATION: 2017 DNM – Doctor of Natural Medicine University of Natural Medicine 2008 DC – Doctorate of Chiropractic Life University 2008 MS – Exercise and Sport Science Life University 2004 BA – Physical Education University of North Florida
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Shift work and injuries
  • 18.
  • 19. Shift work sleep disorder (SWSD)
  • 20. SWSD Associated health risks • Circadian rhythm sleep disorders (CRSD) are a family of sleep disorders which affect the timing of sleep • insomnia • night workers have an increased incidence of heart disease, digestive disorders. • Study:There have been many studies suggesting health risks associated with shift work. For example, a 2007 study led by the IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) showed that shiftwork has been associated with cancer. • mental disorders like depression or other mood issues
  • 21.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. • Prescribed sleep/wake scheduling Experts agree that there is no such thing as an "ideal" night work schedule, but some schedules may be better than others. • Bright light treatment The light-dark cycle is the most important environmental time cue for entraining circadian rhythms of most species, including humans, and bright artificial light exposure has been developed as a method to improve circadian adaptation in night workers. • Melatonin treatment Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland in darkness, normally at night. Its production is suppressed by light exposure,[25] principally blue light around 460 to 480 nm. Light restriction, or dark therapy, in the hours before bedtime allows its production.
  • 26. • Medications that promote alertness Caffeine is the most widely used alerting drug in the world and has been shown to improve alertness in simulated night work.[27] Caffeine and naps before a night shift reduces sleepiness during the shift.
  • 27. What is your favorite Shift?
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. References • 1.https://drjockers.com/ • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_work • www.sleepfoundation.org • Axelsson, John; Kecklund, Göran (2016-11-01). "Health consequences of shift work and insufficient sleep"