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Union budget
1. UNION BUDGET ON
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
AND FAMILY WELFARE
JAGANNATH INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL
SCIENCES, V.K-2
PRESENTATION BY- KAVYA GUPTA
COURSE- BBA
2. TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
Here we discuss all about
union budget
01
FAMILY WELFARE
We discuss all the
schemes regarding family
welfare
04
MINISTRY OF HEALTH &
FAMILY WELFARE
In this, health ministry
should be discuss
02
POST PANDEMIC & CURRENT
HEALTH STRUCTURE
In this,we show you a systematic
difference between 2021 & 2022
health budget
05
HEALTH BUDGET
Here we discuss, how
union budget affect health
minstry
03
FACTS
At last, we discuss some
intresting facts of union
budget
06
3. Here you all will got to know that what does
Union Budget means under Article112 of
Indian Constitution.
INTRODUCTION TO
UNION BUDGET
4. UNION BUDGET
According to Article 112 of the Indian Constitution, the Union Budget of a year,
also referred to as the annual financial statement, is a statement of the estimated
receipts and expenditure of the government for that particular year.
The Union Budget commerce from 1st April of one year to 31st March of the
following year. It is presented during the month of February so that it can be
materialized before the start of a new financial year. According to Article 112 of
the Indian Constitution, it is an extensive financial statement that presents the
Government’s estimation of revenue sources and estimated expenses for the year.
It is classified into two parts – revenue budget and capital budget. Revenue
budget contains the government's revenue receipts and expenditure, while the
Capital Budget comprises of the government's capital receipts and payments. The
first Union Budget of India, a concept introduced when the country was still
under the British colonial rule, was presented on 7th April, 1860, by the then
Finance Minister of India, James Wilson. The first Union Budget India of
Independent Nation was presented on November 26, 1947, by Sir R.K.
Shanmugham Chetty, the first Finance Minister of Independent India.
5. MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY
WELFARE
ESTABLISHMENT
YEAR
(1947)
HEADQUATER
(NEW DELHI)
ANNUAL BUDGET
2022-2023 ( ₹223,000
CRORE)
CURRENT MINISTER
(MANSUKH L. MANDAVIYA)
MOS MINISTER
(DR BHARATI
PAWAR)
6. BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS
• The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has received an allocation of Rs.
86,200.65 crore (Budget estimate – BE) for 2022-23 which is a mere 0.23 per cent
higher than the revised estimate of Rs. 86,000.65 crore in 2021-22.
• After a huge focus on health in last year’s budget with the announcement of Pradhan
Mantri Atma Nirbhar Swasth Bharat Yojana, a new central healthcare scheme to
strengthen the country’s healthcare infrastructure over the next six years, this year
the FM didn’t make in big bang announcements in the public health sphere.
• In her budget speech, FM Sitharaman announced the roll-out of an open platform
for;
National Tele-Mental Health Programme
National Digital Health Ecosystem
Integrated Architecture
Saksham Anganwadi
7. BUDGET 2022: SITHARAMAN
ANNOUNCES 24x7 FREE TELE
COUSELLING FOR MENTAL HEALTH
The government will launch a national tele-mental health
programme to provide 24x7 free counselling and care to
people, finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced
on Tuesday.“The pandemic has accentuated mental
health problems in people of all ages. To better the
access to quality mental health counselling and care
services, a National Tele Mental Health Programme will
be launched,” she told Parliament while presenting the
Union Budget 2022-23. The initiative will include a
network of 23 tele-mental health centres of excellence,
with the National Institute of Mental Health and
Neurosciences (NIMHANS).
8. NATIONAL DIGITAL HEALTH ECOSYSTEM
An open platform for the National Digital Health Ecosystem will be rolled out. It will consist
of digital registries of health providers and health facilities, unique health identity and
universal access to health facilities. Aniruddha Sen, Co-Founder, Kenko Health said, “The
rolling out of the Open Platform for the National Digital Health Ecosystem is a noble step.
It will go a long way in digitizing our data about healthcare providers and extending
universal access to health facilities on a digital platform. Also, the announcement of the
National Tele Mental Health Program is a progressive step towards recognizing the mental
health burdens that face our country in the wake of the pandemic. Besides these direct
measures, the extension of household tap-water access is another big win when it comes
to universal access to health and the hygiene necessities.” The government’s focus on
holistic health encompassing physical as well as mental well-being is the right step
towards a strong health system. We also recognize and applaud the government’s efforts
towards a digitized healthcare system that is well-aligned with the National Digital Health
Mission. We endeavor to scale technologies to aid safe, effective, and efficient care as the
healthcare sector embraces the digital revolution.
9. INTEGRATED ARCHITECTURE
Recognizing the importance of Nari Shakti as the
harbinger of our bright future and for women-led
development during the Amrit Kaal, our government has
comprehensively revamped the schemes of the Ministry of
Women & Child Development. Accordingly, three
schemes, namely, Mission Shakti, Mission Vatsalya,
Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 were launched
recently to provide integrated benefits to women and
children. Saksham Anganwadis are a new generation
anganwadis that have better infrastructure and audio-
visual aids, powered by clean energy and providing
improved environment for early child development. Two
lakh anganwadis will be upgraded under the Scheme.
10. TWO LAKH ANGANWADIS TO BE
UPGRATED TO SAKSHAM ANGANWADIS
Sitharaman said these schemes were recently launched to provide
integrated benefits to women and children. Two lakh anganwadis will
be upgraded under the Saksham Anganwadis scheme. Sitharaman
further said Saksham Anganwadis were a new generation anganwadi
that have better infrastructure, audio-visual aids, were powered by
clean energy and providing improved environment for early childhood
development. Saksham Anganwadis and Poshan 2.0 cover the
Integrated Child Development Services scheme under which are
anganwadi services, national nutrition mission or Poshan Abhiyaan
scheme for adolescent girls and national crèche scheme. An estimated
Rs 20,105 crore has been allocated to Saksham Anganwadis and
Poshan 2.0.
11. BUDGET ALLOCATED IN FY(2022-2023)
National Digital
Health Mission
₹40 crore
National Tele Mental
Health Programme
Mission Shakti and
Mission Vatsalya
Saksham Anganwadis
and Poshan 2.0
₹200 crore
₹3,184 crore
₹20,263 crore
12. SCHEMES FOR FAMILY WELFARE
National Health Mission
Launch year: 2005
National
Pharmacovigilance
Programme
Founded: 14 July 2010
Pradhan Mantri
Swasthya Suraksha
Yojna
Launched: 23 September 2018
Pradhan Mantri Jan
Arogya Yojna (PMJAY)
Launch year: 2003
13. National Health Mission
The National Health Mission (NHM) was launched by the
government of India in 2013 subsuming the National Rural
Health Mission and National Urban Health Mission. It was
further extended in March 2018, to continue until March 2020. It
is headed by Mission Director and monitored by National Level
monitors appointed by the Government of India. Rural Health
Mission (NRHM) and the recently launched National Urban
Health Mission (NUHM). Main program components include
Health System Strengthening (RMNCH+A) in rural and urban
areas- Reproductive-Maternal- Neonatal-Child and Adolescent
Health, and Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases.
NHM envisages achievement of universal access to equitable,
affordable and quality health care services that are accountable
and responsive to the needs of the people.
14. The Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana
(PMSSY) was announced in 2003 with the objectives of
correcting regional imbalances in the availability of affordable/
reliable tertiary healthcare services and also to augment facilities
for quality medical education in the country.
PMSSY has two components:-
i) Setting up of AIIMS like Institutions
ii) Upgradation of Government Medical College(GMC)/
Institutions.
It aims at correcting the imbalances in the availability of affordable
healthcare facilities in the different parts of the country in general, and
augmenting facilities for quality medical education in the under
Served States in particular. The project cost for upgradation of each
Medical college institution has been estimated at Rs. 150 crores per
institution, out of which Central Government will contribute Rs. 125
crores and the remaining Rs. 25 crore will be borne by the respective
State Governments.
Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana
(PMSSY)
15. Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana Prime Minister's,
People's Health Scheme; also referred to as Ayushman Bharat National
Health Protection Scheme NHPS) is a national public health insurance
fund of the government of India that aims to provide free access to health
insurance coverage for low income earners in the country. Roughly, the
bottom 50% of the country qualifies for this scheme. People using the
program access their own primary care services from a family doctor. When
anyone needs additional care, then PM-JAY provides free secondary health
care for those needing specialist treatment and teritary health care for those
requiring hospitalization. The programme is part of the Indian government’s
National Health Policy and is means-tested. It was launched in September
2018 by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. That ministry later
established the National Health Authority as an organization to administer
the program. In May 2020 Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in his radio
show Mann ki Baat that the Ayushman Bharat scheme had recently
benefited more than one crore people.
Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna
16. The Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI) is an Indian
government organization which identifies and responds to drug safety
problems. Its activities include receiving reports of adverse drug events and
taking necessary action to remedy problems. The Central Drugs Standard
Control Organisation established the program in July 2010 with All India
Institute Of Medical Sciences, New Delhi as the National Coordination centre,
which later shifted to Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission in Ghaziabad on
15 April 2011.The establishment of the Pharmacovigilance Program made
India a more attractive international destination for foreign companies to bring
clinical trials research. Understanding the quality of India's
Pharmacovigilance programme is key to international researchers conducting
trials in India. The program collaborates both in India and internationally with
the World Health Organization on projects for safe medication. As a
collaborating center, the (PvPI)assists the WHO in developing international
policy for other countries to manage their own drug safety programs.
National Pharmacovigilance Programme
17. FY 2021-22 Vs. FY 2022-23
EXPENDITURE
Allocated amount- Rs 39,44,909 crore
Increase in % from FY 2021- 4.6%
RECEIPTS
Allocated amount- Rs 22,83,713 crore
Increase in % from FY 2021- 4.8%
GDP GROWTH
Increase in % from FY 2021- 11.1%
TRANSFERS TO STATES
Allocated amount- Rs 16,11,781 crore
Increase in % from FY 2021- 0.5%
DEFICITS
Allocated amount- Rs 16,61,196 crore
Increase in % from FY 2021- 6.4%
18. INTERESTING
FACTS
First United-India Budget
In 1949-50, John Mathai
succeeded Shanmukham Chetty
as the finance minister and
presented the first united-India
budget, including the financial
statements for former princely
state
First Woman To Present
Union Budget
Indira Gandhi was the first
woman finance minister to
present the Union Budget
in 1970. Then prime
minister also held the
finance portfolio.
Merging of Railway Budget
The Railway Budget used to
be presented separately, a day
before the presentation of the Union
Budget. In 2017, the Narendra Modi
government merged it with the
Union Budget.