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ANJALI.pptx
1. Your energy level is reflection of your overall health
and well being ✨✨.
~@ñjäli
Maheshwari
2. Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not
merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
Diet : Eat plenty of fresh, non-processed foods, drink 64 ounces of water every
day, and limit caffeine and alcohol intake.
Exercise
Sleep
Socialization
Have a primary care physician.
3. Health expenditure includes all expenditures for the provision of health services,
family planning activities, nutrition activities and emergency aid designated for
health, but it excludes the provision of drinking water and sanitation.
Health financing is a critical component of health systems.
National health accounts provide a large set of indicators based on information
about expenditure collected within an internationally recognized framework.
4. Primary Care✓
~~~~~~~~~~~~~Primary health care is a people-centred rather than disease-centred
service that addresses the majority of a person’s health needs throughout their lifetime
including physical, mental and social well-being.
Secondary Care✓
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Secondary Health Care is the specialist treatment and support
provided by doctors and other health professionals for patients who have been referred to
them for specific expert care, most often provided in hospitals. Secondary care services are
usually based in a hospital or clinic, though some services may be community-based.
Tertiary Care✓
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Tertiary care, is a level above secondary health care, that has been
defined as highly specialised medical care, usually provided over an extended period of
time, that involves advanced and complex diagnostics, procedures and treatments
performed by medical specialists in state-of-the-art facilities
5.
6.
7.
8. India’s public health expenditure (centre and states) was 1.8% of the GDP in 2020-21.3
This is higher than the trend in the last decade when public health expenditure as
percentage of GDP was between 1.1% - 1.5% . However, this allocation is much lower as
compared to other countries.
The Economic Survey 2020-21 observed that India ranks 179th among 189 countries in
prioritising healthcare in the government budget.
The National Health Policy, 2017 aims to increase public health expenditure to 2.5% of the
GDP by 2025.
9. The capital expenditure is reported for all sources of government – Union
Government is Rs18,468 crores;
State Government Rs37,477 crores; external donors Rs249 crores, the report said.
The Government Health Expenditure (GHE) including capital expenditure is
Rs2,42,219 crores which is 40.61% of THE, 1.28% GDP, and Rs1,815 per capita.
This amounts to about 4.81% of General Government Expenditure in 2018-19.
Of the GHE, Union Government’s share is 34.3% and State Governments’ share is
65.7%.
10. Department of Health and Family Welfare: The Budget 2022-23 allocated INR
83,000 cr to the Department of Health and Family Welfare, nearly 16.5 percent
increase in comparison to the budget of INR 71,269 cr in 2021-22 and a marginal
increase of 0.1 percent when compared to the revised estimate of INR 82,920 cr in
2021-22.
11. The National Health Policy of 1983 and the National Health Policy of 2002 have
served well in guiding the approach for the health sector in the Five-Year Plans.
The current context has however changed in four major ways. First, the health
priorities are changing. Although maternal and child mortality have rapidly
declined, there is growing burden on account of non-communicable diseases and
some infectious diseases.
Central Government Health Scheme
Awaz health insurance scheme
12. Ayushman Bharat is a universal health insurance scheme of the Ministry of
Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. PMJAY was launched to
provide free healthcare services to more than 40% population of the country. The
scheme offers a health cover of Rs 5 Lakh
In this scheme, it covers medicines, diagnostic expenses, medical treatment, and
pre-hospitalization costs. The poorest families of India can benefit from this
healthcare scheme.
13. Digital ecosystem connects diverse data resources, applications, devices and
technologies, enabling them to work seamlessly together. It offers society new
ways to organise and deliver health care, and most importantly, new ways to
improve patient outcomes and overall population health.
14. In 2021-22, the Ministry of Finance had estimated expenditure of Rs 35,000 crore
towards COVID-19 vaccination.
As per the revised estimates of 2021-22, this amount is estimated to increase to Rs
39,000 crore. In 2022-23, the Ministry has allocated Rs 5,000 crore towards
COVID-19 vaccination. The Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilisers
(March 2021)noted that 276 crore doses of vaccine would be required to vaccinate
all adults in India.71 % It estimated that this would cost approximately Rs 68,310
crore In 2021-22, the Ministry of Finance COVID-19 estimated expenditure of Rs
35,000 crore towards COVID-19
The Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilisers (March 2021) noted that
276 crore doses of vaccine would be enquired to vaccinate all adults in india
It estimated that this would cost approximately Rs 68,310 crore
15.
16. Apollo Hospitals
Max Super speciality Hospital
Fortis Hospitals Group.
Fortis escorts hospital
Indrapastha Apollo Hospital
Global Hospital
MGM Healthcare
Apollo Hospital in
17. Facilities. The healthcare system is organised into primary, secondary, and
tertiary levels. At the primary level are Sub Centres and Primary Health Centres
(PHCs). At the secondary level there are Community Health Centres (CHCs) and
smaller Sub-District hospitals.
18. Emergency Response and Health Systems Preparedness Package
Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY)
Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY)
Medical Education