2. Joint Disorders
Joint Disorders
1. Arthritis – inflammation of a joint. Characterized by pain, stiffness, and swelling.
Over time, the joint can become severely damaged. Osteoarthritis is the most
common type of arthritis. It’s often related to aging or to an injury. Rheumatoid
arthritis is the most common form of this kind of Autoimmune arthritis.
Rheumatoid arthritis happens when your body’s immune system attacks healthy
cells in your body by mistake.
2. Bursitis – inflammation of a fluid-filled sac that cushions the joint, Excessive use
of a joint or stress on a bursa may cause bursitis, an inflammation of a bursa.
3. Joint Disorders
3. Joint Dislocation: Luxation or Dislocation,
displaces the articulating bones of a joint
and usually results from a fall or other
unusual body movement. Joint dislocation
produces an obvious deformity of the
joint, some loss of ability to move the
articulated bones, localized pain, and
swelling.
4. Sprains: Sprains result from overstretching
or tearing the connective tissues,
ligaments, and tendons associated with a
