What is Mass Concrete?
Application of Mass Concrete
Classification of equipment used in large concrete works
Batch Mixing Plant
Transit Mixer
Hoist
Belt Conveyor
Cableways
Concrete Pumping
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EQUIPMENTS USED IN CONCRETE WORKS
1. Equipment used in mass concrete works.
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2. What is Mass Concrete?
● Mass concrete is defined
by some agencies as
‘any concrete element
having a least
dimension greater than
3ft (0.9 m)’.
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3. Application of Mass Concrete….
In Metropolitan city.
High Rise Buildings.
Columns and Foundation.
Metro Railways.
Other Infrastructural Developments.
Piers, Bed Blocks, Flyovers
Dams, Reservoir, Retaining Wall etc.
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4. Classification of equipment used in large concrete works:-
(1)Batching & Mixing Equipments:
● Batch Mixing Plant
● Mixers
(2)Concrete Transportation Equipments:
● Hoist
● Tower crane
● Pumps
● Cableways
● Belt Conveyors
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5. Batch Mixing Plant:-
Components:
● Storage bins.
● Belt conveyor for transportation.
● Refrigeration plant for chilled water.
● Mixers of 3 cubic meter.
● Transit mixer for transportation of concrete to the site.
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6. Transit Mixer:-
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Hopper Rotating Mixing Drum
Water Tank
Source: https://www.engineeringintro.com/all-about-construction-equipments/transit-mixer-parts-concrete-discharging/
7. ● It is available in various sizes up to 15 cu. m.
● Common size range from 6 to 8 cu. m.
● It delivers concrete for construction of airports, multi-storey building,
dams, highways, bridges, factories etc.
● Parts of transit mixer are hopper, discharge chute, rotating mixing
drum and a water tank.
● Hopper is that part through which transit mixer is charged with
concrete
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9. Hoist:-
● Hoisting is the lifting of the material
against gravity and maybe done with
a wide range of equipment's from the
small hand operated simple screw or
hydraulic jack to modern high
powered cranes and elevators
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10. Belt Conveyor:-
● A labor-saving system that allows large
volumes to move rapidly
● Products are conveyed directly on the
belt so both regular and irregular
shaped objects, large or small, light and
heavy, can be transported successfully.
● For Example, Transferring luggage in
airports.
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11. Cableways:-
● The cableway is much used in the
erection of masonry piers for bridges
across rivers or valleys.
● Cableways are usually used for long
distances over rivers and gorges.
● Very few construction engineering
companies in the world are capable
of designing and use this type of
equipment.
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12. Concrete Pumping:-
● A concrete pump is a machine used for
transferring liquid concrete by pumping
● Used only for big projects.
● For Example, construction of
dams,canals,multistoreyed buildings,etc.
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