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Unit 5 Matter and materials
José Ángel
Matter
Is everywhere
around us:
Rocks Air Water
Human
Being
General Properties of Matter
-Mass:
Is the
quantity
the amount
of matter
in an
object. In
kilograms
and grams.
-Volume:
Is the
amount of
space in an
object. In
litres and
millitres
Specific Properties of Matter
Hardness Brittleness Elasticity Density
When the matter
is hard and it is
difficult to
scratch
When it
breaks
easily.
When it returns
to its original
shape after
stretching it
Is the
relationship
between the
mass and the
volume of a
body
Forces Everywhere
Change
Motion
Forces
Change
Shape
The forces can make objects
move
An object in movement can
incrase or decrease its speed
Can change the direction of movement
Plastic materials do not recover to their
original change.
Elastic materials can recover to his
original shape.
Brittle materials can break if we apply
force to them.
Properties of Materials
Thermal
Conductivity
Transparenc
y
Impermeability
When a material
don’t transmit
heat it’s
insulator. When
transmit heat it’s
termal
conductor
When don’t
pass the
light it’s
opaque.
When pass
the light it’s
transparent
When don’t
pass the liquid
it’s impermeable

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Unit 5 Matter and Materials

  • 1. Unit 5 Matter and materials José Ángel
  • 3. General Properties of Matter -Mass: Is the quantity the amount of matter in an object. In kilograms and grams. -Volume: Is the amount of space in an object. In litres and millitres
  • 4. Specific Properties of Matter Hardness Brittleness Elasticity Density When the matter is hard and it is difficult to scratch When it breaks easily. When it returns to its original shape after stretching it Is the relationship between the mass and the volume of a body
  • 5. Forces Everywhere Change Motion Forces Change Shape The forces can make objects move An object in movement can incrase or decrease its speed Can change the direction of movement Plastic materials do not recover to their original change. Elastic materials can recover to his original shape. Brittle materials can break if we apply force to them.
  • 6. Properties of Materials Thermal Conductivity Transparenc y Impermeability When a material don’t transmit heat it’s insulator. When transmit heat it’s termal conductor When don’t pass the light it’s opaque. When pass the light it’s transparent When don’t pass the liquid it’s impermeable